搜索
Unit3GenderDifferencesWomengenerallyoutlivemen,andresearchersare1)thereasonswhy.2)mayplayarole,researchersnoteinthejournalHumanNature.Butotherfactorsalsowork3),andit’spossibleforanyone—maleorfemale—toworktowardalonger,healthierlife.3.Completethepassagebyfillingintheblankswithtargetwordsinthebox.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.A)snapshotB)maintainC)genderD)homicidesE)exploringF)outnumberG)ultimatelyH)recallI)engageinJ)expectancyK)inwomen’sfavorL)dominanceM)EvolutionN)profoundlyO)outliveMK_________________________Unit3》PartIV》Exercise1E__________First,takealookatthelatest4)ofU.S.life5).In2004,themostrecentyearforwhichsuchstatisticsareavailable,lifeexpectancyfrombirthwas77.9years.In2004,lifeexpectancyforU.S.womenwas5.2yearslongerthanmen.Womendon’tjust6)menintheU.S.InApril,researchersinEnglandpredictedthat2006maybetheyearinwhichwomenoutlivemenallovertheworld,evenintheworld’spoorestcountries.A__________Unit3》PartIV》Exercise1J___________O_______A)snapshotB)maintainC)genderD)homicidesE)exploringF)outnumberG)ultimatelyH)recallI)engageinJ)expectancyK)inwomen’sfavorL)dominanceM)EvolutionN)profoundlyO)outliveHere’stheshortversionofthestudy,publishedinHumanNature:Maleanimalsoftenhavetocompeteforfemaleattention—witnessthemalepeacock’sshowytailandthemalemoose’sbattlereadyantlers;vyingagainstothersuitorscanberisky.TheUniversityofMichigan’sDanielKruger,Ph.D.,andRandolphNesse,M.D.,wrotethepaper.TheyarguethatUnit3》PartIV》Exercise1A)snapshotB)maintainC)genderD)homicidesE)exploringF)outnumberG)ultimatelyH)recallI)engageinJ)expectancyK)inwomen’sfavorL)dominanceM)EvolutionN)profoundlyO)outlivemenaremuchmorelikelythanwomento7)riskyandsometimesviolentbehavior,8)raisingmen’sdeathrate.Morementhanwomendieincaraccidents,othertypesofaccidents,9),andsuicides,theresearchersnote.TheyaddthatintheU.S.,the10)gapindeathratespeaksinyoungadulthoodandismainlyduetobehavior.Unit3》PartIV》Exercise1G__________A)snapshotB)maintainC)genderD)homicidesE)exploringF)outnumberG)ultimatelyH)recallI)engageinJ)expectancyK)inwomen’sfavorL)dominanceM)EvolutionN)profoundlyO)outliveD___________C________I_________4.Completethefollowingphrases/sentencesaccordingtotheChineseequivalentinthebrackets.Youmayrefertothemeaningofwordsintheboxbelow.Unit3》PartIV》Exercise11)afewtearsof（沮丧）2)the（衰落）ofhisrivalsfrustration________downfall______downfalllinearpreferentialpneumoniavillaindeterioratefrustrationphysiologicalhave…incommonpubertyoverwhelmingreconstructvalidatemortalityprimarilyhomicidespouseleadpartialgenderoutnumberfatalitypregnancysequentialconfideincorporaterewardingsubtletiesintimatehierarchyconception3)inareligious（等级制度）4)make（线性的）measurementslinear____hierarchy_______Unit3》PartIV》Exercise15)aperiodof（连续的）technologicaldevelopmentandinnovation6)confuseaudiencesbysilly（细微处）sequential________subtleties________downfalllinearpreferentialpneumoniavillaindeterioratefrustrationphysiologicalhave…incommonpubertyoverwhelmingreconstructvalidatemortalityprimarilyhomicidespouseleadpartialgenderoutnumberfatalitypregnancysequentialconfideincorporaterewardingsubtletiesintimatehierarchyconception7)Metalscertainqualities（共同的）.8)（重构）thehistoryofcivilization9)Individualhasa（生理的）requirementforeachnutrient.haveincommonreconstruct_________physiological_______________________Unit3》PartIV》Exercise110)a（有益的）careerrewarding________downfalllinearpreferentialpneumoniavillaindeterioratefrustrationphysiologicalhave…incommonpubertyoverwhelmingreconstructvalidatemortalityprimarilyhomicidespouseleadpartialgenderoutnumberfatalitypregnancysequentialconfideincorporaterewardingsubtletiesintimatehierarchyconception11)gives（优先的）treatmenttoVIP12)（证实）ourreasoning13)an（详细的）knowledgeofAfricanreligions14)an（压倒一切的）majoritypreferential_________intimate______validate_______overwhelming___________15)Agoodnovelistneedsgreatpowersof（构思力）.16)Wewerecompletely（数量超过）bytheenemy.conception_________outnumbered_________Unit3》PartIV》Exercise117)Murderisintentional（杀人）.18)SARSisatypeofatypical（肺炎）.homicide_______pneumonia_________downfalllinearpreferentialpneumoniavillaindeterioratefrustrationphysiologicalhave…incommonpubertyoverwhelmingreconstructvalidatemortalityprimarilyhomicidespouseleadpartialgenderoutnumberfatalitypregnancysequentialconfideincorporaterewardingsubtletiesintimatehierarchyconception19)Iam（主要地）interestedinhistory.20)Don’tsmokeduring（怀孕）.21)Pneumoniacanresultin（死亡）ifleftuntreated.22)a（法人的）checkingaccountprimarily_______fatality______pregnancy________corporate________Unit3》PartIV》Exercise123)Frenchhas（性别）forallnouns.24)a（片面的）descriptionofthesuspect25)the（死亡率）wroughtbyanepidemic26)Cholesterolisamajor（坏人）inthisepidemic.gender______mortality______partial_____villain_____downfalllinearpreferentialpneumoniavillaindeterioratefrustrationphysiologicalhave…incommonpubertyoverwhelmingreconstructvalidatemortalityprimarilyhomicidespouseleadpartialgenderoutnumberfatalitypregnancysequentialconfideincorporaterewardingsubtletiesintimatehierarchyconception27)ayoungpersonwhohasundergone（青春期）28)amale（配偶）29)（信任）hishonesty3