成矿系统研究与找矿

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(,100083):,,4:;;;,,,,:;;;:P611:A:1672-4135(2003)03-0129-07:2003-01-23:(K1-4-1-5),(200110200069):(1930),,,,,,(271)44.1:,,,,,,,,,,,CuFeAuS,,,,,,5?,,4.2:,[8],,,,[22][23],[24],,,()()()(6),32188050,,141,[25]26320039GEOLOGICALSURVEYANDRESEARCHVol.26No.2Sep.2003©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.5Fig.5StructurediagramshowingFe,CuoreformationinthemiddleandlowercourseofChangjiangriver6Fig.6OreformingmodelofShizishanorefieldinTongling,Anhui1./;2.;3.;4.;5.;6.;7.;8./();9.;10.;11.;12.;13.;14.;15.;16.;17.;18.;19.;20.;21.;22.;23.;24.;25.()03126©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,4.3:,,,(),()(),,[26],:----(),WSnREEBiAgSb,,,,[27],Sn(Sn),,,,,(5)5Table5SnoreformingintnenorthpartofGuangxiProvince(Ma)(700900)SnCu(BPbZn)(364460)WSn(BiAg)(117204)NbTaREEWSn(84115)SnCuPbZnAgSbSnO2(1995),Sn,,,(SnWNbTaREEAgPbZnCu),,,,,55.1,,:(1):()(7)1313:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.7Fig.7Compendiamodelofscientificprospecting(2):,,,,,,,,CuFeAuAgMoPbZn(),,,,,,,(3):,,,,,,,,,,,,-(),,,,,(4):,,,,,:;,;();,,,,,,,,,,,,?,85.2,,[2022](23126©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.8Fig.8Regionaloreformingsystemandorehuntingmodel)(),(),,:,,,:(1):,SCdHgAsU,,,,(2):,/,(3):,,,,,,,,,,93313:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.9Fig.9Resourcesandenvironmenteffectofstudyingoreformingsystem6(1):,,,,,,,,(2):,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1][J]..2,.,1973,448.[2].[J].,1992,47-48.[3]Jasques,A.L.TheroleofGIS,empiriealmodelingandexertsysteminmetallogenicreseaech[J].GSA,AbstractNO.37,1994,196-197.[4].-[J].,1994,1(3):54-82.[5],,,.[M].,1998.1-23.[6].[M].:,1996.19-20.[7].[A].[C].:,1998.[8].[J].,1999,6(1):13-28.[9].[M].:,1998.63-75.[10].[J].,1994,1(4):176-183.[11].[M].:,2001.1-158.[12].[J].,1997,22(3):268-274.[13],,,.[M].:.1995,1-116.[14].43126©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.[J].(D),1998,28(Supp.):1-6.[15],.[M].:,2000,1-584.[16],,,.[J].,2001,20(4):301-306.[17],,,.[J].,1998,19(3):244-250.[18].,,,.[J].,2001,20(1):71-77.[19].[J].,2000,7(1):13-42.[20].[J].,2001,8(3):9-28.[21],,.[J].,2000,25(4):340-344.[22].[A]..[C].:,484-489.[23],,.[M].:,1996.84-88.[24]MaclntyreD.G.Sedex-sedimentary-exhalativede2posit,oredeposits,tectonicsandmetallogenyintheCana2dianCordillera[J].MinistryofEnergy,MinesandPetroleumResources,BritishColumbia,QueensprerforBritishColumbia,Victoria,1995,5-20.[25],.,1996,83-86.[26].[M].:,1999.1-8.[27],.[M].:.1995.410-413.[28]..:,1994,33-40.ResearchonMetallogenicSystemZHAIYusheng(SchoolofEarthSciencesandResources,ChinauniversityofGeoscience,Beijing,100083)Abstract:TheresearchonmetallogenicsystemmeetsthetrendofsystematizationofEarthsciences.Itbecomesoneofthemostimportantresearchcontentsoforedepositgeology.Basedonthestudyontheconcept,structure,elementsandproductsofthemetallogenicsystem,theauthoremphasizesfourmainpointsintheresearchofmetallogenicsystem.(1)Majortypesofmetallogenicsystemareclassi2fiedbytectono-dynamicsystem;(2)Couplingofmanyfactorsandcriticality-transitionarebasicore-formingmechanism;(3)Oredepositseriesandanomalyseriesconstitutethemineralizationnet2work;(4)Theevolutionaryprocessofanoredepositincludesitsformation,transformation,andalsopreservation.Inaddition,theauthorputsforwardthatresearchofmetallogenicsystemshouldstartfromthestudyofmineralizationnetwork.Maincontentsofresearchonmineralizationnetworkaresummarizedandseveralwaystodiscovernew-typeoforedepositswiththeresearchofmetallogenicsystemarepointedoutinthispaper.Finally,effectonmineralresourceandenviromnentalprotec2tionandtheoreticsignificanceoftheresearchonmetallogenicsystemarediscussed.Keywords:metallogenicsystem;mineralizationnetwork;new-typeoforedeposit;effectonmineralresourcesandenvironmentalprotection5313:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.

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