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footballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketballBasketisnotonly(不但)apopularsporttoplay,butalso(而且)apopularsporttowatch.Basketisnotonly(不但)apopularsporttoplay,butalso(而且)apopularsporttowatch.Equipment（装备）aboutbasketballbasketballmetalhoopbackboardnetwoodenfloor姚明KobeBryant林书豪LebronJamesManyyoungpeoplelookupto(崇拜)thesebasketballheroesanddreamof(梦想)becomingbasketballplayerslikethem.Youhavetoworkhardtoachieveyourdreams.实现梦想admireUnit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB2a-2dDoyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?ParaOneABackground(背景)(whoandhow)ParaTwoBPopularityParaThreeCHistoryScanthetext(浏览全文)andmatchthemainideasandnumbershistoryBackground(whoandhow)popularityDoesithavealonghistory?1Howoldisit?2Howmanypeopleisitplayedbyintheworld?Howmanycountriesisitplayedin?3Whenwasitfirstplayedinhistory?4Whenandwherediditbecomeanevent(项目)atOlympics(奥运会)?Itisbelievedthat…wasplayedonDecember21,1891.In1936inBerlin,itbecame…over100…bymorethan100million…inover200…ReadParagraphOneandcatchtheinformation读第一段获取信息Catchforthenumbers找数字Background(whoandhow)popularityItisbelievedthat…onDecember21,1891…over100yearsbymorethan100million…inover200…1936Berlin，itbecame…IthasalonghistoryCanyoudescribethehistoryofbasketballbyusingthemindmap?(你能借助思维导图描述篮球的历史吗？)historyParagraph1:thedevelopmentofbasketballWhyhowoldwhowhereOnDecember21,1891In1936forfunandexerciseover100yearsoldisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesThefirstbasketballgamewasplayedbecameaneventattheOlympic1What’shisname?2Whatdidhedo?3Whereishefrom?4Whenhewasborn?Heistheinventorofbasketball.5Whenandwhydidheinventbasketball?ReadPara2andfindtheanswerHeisJamesNaismithHeisadoctor.HeisfromCanada.Hewasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagame.JamesNaismithisaCanadiandoctorwhowasbornin1861Whoaskedhimtothinkofagame?Didhemakeanyrules(规则)ofbasketball?Maybetheheadmaster(校长)ortheleader(领导).GoonreadingPara2togettherulesTherulesofbasketballThentheplayersonthesameteamworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.Firstdividethemenintotwoteams.(divide…into/get…into…/stop…from…)stopssbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事Catchthekeyphrases抓住关键词组historywhoandhowpopularityIt’sa___sport.…over100yearsBeplayedby______peopleinover_____countries.Itisbelievedthat…onDecember21,1891.CanadiandoctorJames1861When…askedto..madesomerulesFirst…divide..intoThen..get..into…Atthesametime,stop…into…IthasalonghistoryIsitpopularnow?whohowJamesinventedit.Hemadesimplerulesandit’seasytoplay.1Howpopularisittoday?WhataboutinChina?ReadPara3andfindtheanswer2Whatcanwedoifwelikebasketball?(notonly…but…)3Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofbasketballstars?4Whatdothestarsencourageyoungpeopletodo?Thepopularityhasrisen…dreamof…InChina,…see…playingin…notonlybecome…toplaybut(also)become…towatchlookuptoencourage…to…to…Idols(偶像)giveuspower,besane(理智的)tolearnfromthem.history(whoandhow)popularityIt’sa___sport.…over100yearsBeplayedby______peopleinover_____countries.ItisbelievedthatItwasfirstplayedon___.In___in___,itbecame____.CanadiandoctorJames1861When…askedto..First…divideThen..get..into…Atthesametime,stop…into…Thepopularityhasrisen…InChina,…see…playingin…notonlybecome…toplaybut(also)become…towatchlookuptoencourage…to…to…IthasalonghistoryJamesinventedit.Hemadesimplerulesandit’seasytoplay.It’sverypopulararoundtheworld.Ifwewanttobeabasketballstar,wehavetoworkhardtoachieveourdreams.Haveasummary(总结）ofbasketball.feelingfloortwotheballbasketDr.JamesNaismithBerlinDecember21,18911936NBACBAmorethan100million2001.Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.篮球是一项备受热爱、充满活力的运动，为了娱乐和锻炼身体，很多人都喜欢打篮球。much-loved(belovedverymuch)是一个合成形容词，意为“备受喜爱的;深受爱戴的”。Languagepoints2.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.篮球运动有100多年的历史。200多个国家的一亿多人在打篮球。over介词，意为“多于；超过”，在此相当于morethan。►Thereareoveronethousandstudentsintheschool.在这所学校有一千多名学生。①over作介词，还可意为“在……上方”，强调正上方，不接触，其反义词为under。►Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。②over用作副词，意为“结束”。►Classisover.下课。③与over相关的常见短语：overthere在那边getover克服goover检查allovertheworld全世界overandoveragain多次；反复地3.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.篮球是由加拿大一位名叫詹姆斯.奈史密斯的博士发明的。他出生于1861年。(1)这是一个主从复合句。定语从句whowasbornin1861修饰先行词JamesNaismith。另外，过去分词短语namedJamesNaismith作后置定语，修饰doctor。4.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams…奈史密斯将班上的人分成两队…(1)divide做及物动词，意为“分，划分，隔开”。e.g.Pleasedividetheclassintogroups.(2)divide还可做不及物动词，意为“分，除尽”。e.g.Thesubjectdividesintothreebranches.Threewillnotdivideintoseven.5.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingthe…同时，他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己的篮框里。stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做事事”，相当于prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.，在主动语态中，两者中的from均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。►Noonecanstopus(from)makingprogress.没有人能阻止我们进步。►Shestoppedtheboyfromclimbingthetree.6.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.如今，随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员，篮球在世界各地越来越普及。(1)popularity名词，意为“受欢迎;普及；流行”，其形容词形式popular意为“受欢迎的”。►Herbookshavegrowninpopular