常见形容词变副词

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常见的形容词变副词•quick-•real-•helpful-•careful-•hopeful-actual-•careless—carelessly•quiet—quietly•different—differentlyreal-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietlyquicklyreallyhelpfullycarefullyhopefullyactually•一般情况下直接加“ly”confident—confidentlyfortunate—fortunatelybeautiful—beautifullyrecent—recently以ll结尾的词,直接加“y”full-fully•busy-•angry-•easy-•happy-•heavy-lucky-•merry-•noisy—noisily•healthy—healthilybusilyangrilyeasilyhappilyheavilyluckilymerrily以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,要变y为i加-ly以—le结尾的形容词去e+yterrible—terriblypossible—possiblycomfortable—comfortablygentle—gentlysimple—simplyreasonable—reasonablyprobable—probablyincredible—incredibly•wise-•polite-•extreme-•absolute-•complete-•entire-•loud(adj.)-wiselypolitelyextremelyabsolutelycompletelyentirely•绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-lyaloud(adv.)•副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来4.以ic结尾的+allyenergetic—energeticallyautomatic—automaticallyscientific—scientificallyeconomic—economicallybasic—basicallypublic—publicly(例外)•fast→•early→•high→•hard→true-truly少数以e(元音字母+e)结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly如:fastearlyhighhard形容词与副词同形注意以ly结尾的形容词friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthly\weekly\yearlybrotherly\fatherly\motherlylonelydeadlymanly\womanlydailysilly5.形容词与副词同形fast—fastearly—earlyhard—hardlate—latefar—faralone—alonelittle--little6.有两个副词形式的词high—high\highlydeep—deep\deeplywide—wide\widelyhard—hard\hardlyloud—loud\loudlyclose—close\closelylate—late\lately1.cleanadj.干净adv.径直地;完全地cleanlyadv.干干净净地2.clearadj.清楚的adv.完全地;径直地;隔离clearlyadv.清楚地3.closeadj.近的adv.近地closelyadv.严密地;密切地4directadj.直的adv.直线地,不绕圈子地directlyadv.直接地;马上,立刻5firmadj.adv.稳固地;稳定地stand~firmlyadv.坚定地,坚决地6highadj.高的adv.高高地highlyadv.高度地;7.straightadj.直的Adv.直接地;正直地;马上;straightlyadv.(比较少用)7slowadj.adv.Goslow.怠工;慢慢走slowlyadv.9easyadj.容易的adv.Takeit~.~come,~go.easilyadv.容易地;轻松地10sharpadj.adv.急剧地;准时地;音符准地sharplyadv.尖刻地;刻薄地•l.close接近地closely仔细地,密切地•a)Shelives______totheschool.•b)WatchwhatIdo_________!•2.free免费地freely自由地,无拘束地•a)Youcantravel______withthisspecialticket.•b)Youcantravel______toallpartsofthecountry.•3.hard努力地hardly几乎不•a)It______snowedlastwinter.•b)Heworks______athisEnglish.freecloselyclosefreelyhardlyhard•4.late晚,迟lately近来•a)Haveyoueverheardfromhim______?•b)Remembernottocome______toschoolnexttime.•5.most极,非常mostly主要地•a)Whatdoyoulike______?•b)Thehousesinthevillageare______madeofbrick.•6.wide广阔地,宽广地widely广泛地•a)Heopenedhismouth______.•b)Englishis______usedallovertheworld.•7.high高highly高度地,非常地•a)Alltheteachersspeak___________ofher.•b)Theplaneflew______intheskyandsoondisappeared.latelylatemostmostlywidewidelyhighlyhigh•8.deep深,迟deeply抽象意义的“深”•a)Iam______gratefulforyourtimelyhelp.•b)Heoftenstudied______intothenight.•9.loud大声地loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)•a)Ican’thearyou;pleasespeak______.•b)Heknockedatthedoorso______thatthenoisewokethebabyup.•10.near邻近nearly几乎,差不多•a)Don’tcome______;thesnakemightattack.•b)It’s______twelveo’clock.Let’sgoandhavelunch.deeplydeeploudloudlynearnearly

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