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即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。1.Friedfoods_________________(agree)withme.Therefore,IseldomgotoKFC.2.Iwassupposedtoarriveattheairportontime.________________________(fortunate),Iwasheldupbytheheavytrafficjam.Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地disagree(vt.)不适应3.Shestillsuffersconsiderable___________________(comfort)fromherinjury.4.Theybelievein______________(violent),simplelivingandlittlecontactwiththemodernworld.nonviolence(n.)非暴力discomfort(n.)不舒服5.Iamsorrytotellyouthatthereisaslight____________________(accuracy)inthisdesign.6.Therefore,whentheybecomeoldertheyare__________________(able)todoanyotherkindofwork.unable(adj.)不能的inaccuracy(n.)不准确7.Veryearlythenextmorning,amazingly,wegotcompletelysatisfiedinatotally_________________________(expect)way.8.Theycreatewildly________________(usual)basketsindifferentshapesandcolors.unusual(adj.)不平常的unexpected(adj.)意料之外的9.Theparcelwasreturnedtothesenderbecausethedirectionswere______________________(correct)10.Theword“kick”sometimesisusedtodescribecomplaintorsomekindof____________________(dissatisfy).dissatisfaction(n.)不满incorrect(adj.)不准确的11.Iwon’tdothepurchasebecausethepriceofthisdressis_________________________(reasonable).12.Lonelinessinagloomyrainingdaymaybe________________________(bear)tohim.unbearable(adj.)不可忍受的不合理的unreasonable(adj.)肯定否定形式及中文意思1.responsible2.selfish3.honest4.ability5.employment6.approval7.important8.lucky9.necessary10.moralirresponsible不负责任的unselfish无私的dishonest不诚实的inability无能unemployment失业disapproval不赞成unimportant不重要的unlucky不幸运的unnecessary不必要的immoral不道德的即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。1.She______________(pronounce)“ship”as“sheep”.2.IamafraidI____________(judge)herabilities.misjudgedmispronounced3.Itdisappointsmethatyou________(take)mymeaningentirely.4.Thepolicehave_________aplotagainstthePresident.(cover)uncoveredmistook三、请按要求填空。词根否定形式否定形式中文过去式过去分词leadtakewarunderstandloadmisleadmistakeantiwarmisunderstandunload误导弄错反战误解卸载misledmistook/misunderstoodunloadedmisledmistaken/misunderstoodunloaded即时练习：一、请写出以下单词的意思。1.postpone_______________2.inland_______________3.underground_______________4.interchangeable_______________5.preview_______________事先查看,查阅推迟,延期内陆的,国内的地下,地铁,地道,秘密活动可互换的6.overhead_____________7.uphill_____________8.international_____________9.interpersonal_____________10.outside_____________在外面在头上上坡国际间的人际的二、写出下列相应单词。1.互联网__________2.在里面__________3.预付__________4.在……下划线__________5.移植__________6.在水中生长的__________underwaterinternetinsideprepayunderlinetransplant即时练习：一、猜测以下句子划线单词的意义。1.Theex-presidentisaknownfarsightedpolitician.1.前总统。前任首相是一位公认的有远见的政治家。2.DuringthepostwaryearsinGermany,manyhonorsweregiventoEinstein.2.战后。在战后的岁月里,爱因斯坦在德国得到了很多荣誉。3.Irefreshedmyselfwithacupofcoffee.3.提神。我喝了一杯咖啡给自己提提神。4.Sheremarriedherformerhusbandtenyearsaftertheirdivorce.4.再婚。她与原来的丈夫离婚十年後又复婚了。5.Theyear2008marksthe30thanniversaryofChina'sreformandopening-uppolicy.5.改革。2008年标志着中国改革开放的政策30周年。6.Preheattheoven(烤箱)to180degree.6.预热。预热焗炉至180度。7.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoretellthestorytheyjustread.7.复述。老师要求学生们复述他们刚读的故事。8.Couldyoureconsiderourproposal?8.重新考虑。您能再考虑一下我们的建议吗？9.Sheandherex-husbandaregettingbacktogether.9.前夫。她和她前夫就要复婚了。二、请按要求填空。单词中文过去式过去分词rewriterebuildforetellforecastreview重写重建预言预报回顾reviewedforecastforetoldrebuiltrewroterewrittenrebuiltforetoldforecastreviewed即时练习一、按要求完成表格。n.\adj.\v.词义n.词义dark黑的黑暗consider考虑考虑develop发展发展persuade说服说服力smoke吸烟吸烟lead带领领导possible可能的可能性marry结婚婚姻confident自信的信心strong强壮的力量darknessconsiderationdevelopmentpersuasionsmokingleadershippossibilitymarriageconfidencestrength二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。1.Allfactsarethesourceof____________(conclude).2.Thecommitteehasalittleorno_______________(understand)oftheproblem.conclusionsunderstanding3.Chineseareof_________(good).4.However,most___________(science)agreethatEQhasalottodowith__________(educate).goodnessscientistseducation5.The___________(govern)shouldhaveputmoremoneytowardsscience.6.MywifeoftenwishesthatIhada________(choose)ofchanginganotherjobwithlessstressbutIlovewhatIdo.governmentchoice7.Teamworkskillsincludeyour_______(able)toworkwellaspartofagroup.8.Excellentoralandwritten______________(communicate)skillsinChineseandEnglishareof_____________(important).abilitycommunicationimportance9.Aconferencetopromoteinternational__________(friend)willbeheldnextweekinJapan.friendship即时练习：构成名词的后缀的综合练习一、按要求写出下列词的适当形式1.prefern.偏爱2.socialn.社会3.preparen.准备4.lazyn.懒惰5.solven.解决方法6.inviten.邀请函7.achieven.成就preferencesocietypreparationlazinesssolutioninvitationachievement8.adjustn.调整9.participaten.参与者10.inventn.发明者11.cyclen.骑自行车者12.brothern.手足情谊13.tendn趋势14poorn贫穷15privaten隐私adjustmentparticipantinventor\inventioncyclistbrotherhoodtendencypovertyprivacy即时练习一、按要求改写下列单词。n.orv.词义adj.词义nation国家国家的practice实践实用/际的profession专业职/专业的harm伤害有害的success成功成功的truth真实真确的create创造有创造力的compete竞争有竞争力的expense花费费用大的nationalpracticalprofessionalharmfulsuccessfultruthfulcreativecompetitiveexpensive二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Iam________(grate)toyouforyourhelp.2._______(globe)warminghasbecomeaseriousproblemtotheworld.gratefulGlobal3.Hegavemesome____________(construct)suggestions.4.Ajury’sdecisi