奥运会历史简介

TheOlympicGamesThehistoryoftheOlympicGamesTheOlympicGamesisheldbytheinternationalOlympiccommittee,whichcontainsavarietyofsports,heldeveryfouryears.TheOlympicGamesoriginatedfromancientGreece,forsiteinOlympiaandgetsitsname.TheOlympicGameshasbecomethesymbolofpeaceandfriendship.TheancientOlympicGamesIn776BC,theancientGreeksrequiredoneGames(forpeace)heldinOlympiaeveryfouryears.ThefirstOlympicGameswasheldherein776BC,andlater,thescaleoftheancientGreekGamesgraduallyexpandedandbecamethedisplayofthenationalspirits.古代奥运会遗址AncientOlympicGamesplaygroundentranceOlympicslegendTheancientOlympicGameswereheldonaregularbasisfortheworshipofZeus.Initiatedandflourished(发起和兴盛）DeclinePerish(消亡）RecoveryThedevelopmentoftheOlympicGamesFrom776BCto388BC,therulerofthePeloponnese（伯罗奔尼撒）namedIffyTucci(伊菲图斯)effortstomakereligionandsportscompetitionasone.Itisnotonlyinnovation(革新）religiousceremonies,alsoorganizedalarge-scaleathleticactivities,anddecidedtoholdtheactivityeveryfouryears。AncientOlympicsracegameFrom388yearsBCto146BC,duetothelongperiodofwar,thescaleoftheOlympicGameswasgraduallynarrowing.Subsequentrulers,althoughtheydidnotlovesportsactivities,butstillactivelysupportedtheOlympicGames.Olympicsgraduallyrestoredtoitsprevioussize.146BCto394ADRomanEmpireinGreece,atfirststillheldtheGames.Thistimeprofessionalathletesbegantoappear,theOlympicsbecameagameamongprofessionalplayers,theGreekslostinterest.In395AD,Byzantines(拜占庭人）andGoethe（哥德人）clashedinAlFatehRiver（阿尔菲斯河）,variousfacilitiesofOlympiaweredestroyed.AD426,TheodosiusⅡ(狄奥多西二世）burnedanumberofbuildingsinOlympia.TwostrongearthquakeshadOlympiacompletelydestroyed.Sincethenlastformorethan1,000yearsofancientOlympics,nolongerexists,andtheOlympiabecameruins.15thcenturyADto1896ADInthe15thcentury,educatorsbegantopromotethewell-beingandahealthylifestyle.PeoplewerebeginningtorealizetheOlympicGames'significanceandvalue.From6Aprilto15Aprilin1896,AthenshostedthefirstmodernOlympicGames.OlympicstypesTheModernOlympicGamesTheParalympic(残疾人）GamesTheSpecial(特殊人士）OlympicsTheDeaflympics(听障奥运会，又译聋人奥运会）TheWinterOlympicsTheYouthOlympicGamesInthesecondsessionofthe1900ParisOlympicGames,thereare11womentobreaktheban,toappearintheathleticfield.WiththedevelopmentofTheOlympicGames,moreandmorepeoplebegintopaycloseattentiontotheOlympicGames,theOlympicGameshasbecomeahugeworldevent.In2008,BeijingalsohostedtheOlympicGames.WealsohopethattheOlympicGamescanbecomemoreandmoreexciting,moreandmoresuccessful!