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本科毕业设计（论文）外文参考文献译文及原文学院土木与交通工程工程学院专业工程管理年级班级2008级(2)班学号3108003465姓名高庆源指导教师冯为民2012年6月目录外文文献原文.............................................................................................................................................11、projectcostmanagement..........................................................................................................12、thestatusofconstructioncostmanagement.........................................................................13、Engineeringcostmanagementandcostmanagementunion............................................24、Thedecision-makingphaseoftheprojectcostmanagement...........................................35、Inthestageofconstructionprojectimplementationunitsinengineeringcostmanagement.........................................................................................................................................45.1、Biddingconstructionunitbiddingsystem....................................................................45.2Constructionstage..............................................................................................................45.2.1Buildingplan..............................................................................................................55.2.2Strictlytochangeprojectbudgetcontrolintheestimate..................................55.2.3Projectsitevisaformalities........................................................................................55.2.4Thedetailedlistofengineeringquantity,strictlyreview................................65.2.5Controlofmaterialconsumption,determinetheprice....................................6外文文献译文.............................................................................................................................................61、工程造价管理的内涵.................................................................................................................62、工程造价管理的现状.................................................................................................................73、工程造价管理与成本管理的结合..........................................................................................84、决策阶段的工程造价管理.....................................................................................................95、建设项目实施阶段的施工单位工程造价管理...................................................................95.1、招标施工阶段的施工单位招标制度.............................................................................95.2、施工阶段............................................................................................................................105.2.1、建筑计划..................................................................................................................105.2.2、严格涉及更改项目预算控制在预算内................................................................105.2.3、工程量清单，严格审查...........................................................................................115.2.4控制材料消耗，合理确定材料价格........................................................................111外文翻译原文DesignphaseoftheprojectcostmanagementAbstractProjectcostmanagementisthebasiccontentstodeterminereasonableandeffectivecontroloftheprojectcost.Describedthecurrentstageoftheprojectcostmanagementsituationonthestrengtheningofthevariousstagesofconstructioncostmanagementoftheimportanceofandraisedanumberofkeyinitiatives.Keywords：costoftheconstructionprojectcostmanagementstatusinvestmentdecisionphaseofthedesignphaseoftheimplementationphaseofthecostmanagementinamarketeconomy1、projectcostmanagementEvenundertheWTOandChina'saccessiontotheworldcommunity,China'sconstructionindustryhowtoeffectivelycontrolconstructioncostoftheconstructionandmanagementofanimportantcomponentpart.However,thecurrentbudgetfortheconstructionprojects-estimate,budget,Superbudgetaccountsforthesuperthreeisstillwidespreadandthateventuallyledtoaseriouslossofcontrolofprojectinvestment.Projectcostmanagementisthebasiccontentstodeterminereasonableandeffectivecontroloftheprojectcost.Astheprojectcosttotheprojectrunsthroughtheentireprocess,stagebystagecanbedividedintoInvestmentDecisionstage,thedesignandimplementationphases.Theso-calledProjectCosteffectivecontrolistheoptimizationoftheconstructionplansanddesignprogramsonthebasisofinthebuildingprocessatallstages,useofcertainmethodsandmeasurestoreducethecostoftheprojectshaveareasonablecontrolonthescopeandcostoftheapprovedlimits.2、thestatusofconstructioncostmanagementEngineeringandcostmanagementworkofthecurrentstatusofprojectcostmanagementsystemwasformedinthe1950s,1980sperfecttogether.Performanceofthecountryand2directlyinvolvedinthemanagementofeconomicactivities.Provisionsinthedesignstagetodifferentestimatesorbudgetpreparationaswellasgovernment;Nothingrelevantdepartmentstoformulateabudget,content,methodsandapproval,thebudgetwillprovidethefixedcostofequipmentandmaterialsandfixedpriceofthebudgetpreparation,approval,managementauthority,andsoon.3、EngineeringcostmanagementandcostmanagementunionWiththehistoricalprocess,afterrecovery,reformanddevelopment,formedarelativelycomplet