1医务人员消除艾滋病歧视行动知识培训2关注艾滋病日今年12月1日是第27个世界艾滋病日3世界卫生组织艾滋病防治亲善大使、卫生部预防艾滋病宣传员彭丽媛参与拍摄反歧视公益短片45关于在医疗场所消除与艾滋病相关的羞辱与歧视的倡议书关于在医疗场所消除与艾滋病相关的羞辱与歧视的倡议书.doc6消除歧视的策略StrategiestoEliminateAIDSStigma政治承诺领导人率先垂范Politicalcommitment,leadersinthefrontier法律法规明确反歧视条款Lawenforcement,articulatinganti-stigmaterms国家政策造就关爱之基础Governmentpolicy,layingfoundationforcare宣传和动员创造善待感染者的舆论氛围Socialmarketingandcommunitymobilization,creatingasupportiveatmosphereforpeoplewithHIV/AIDS7法律法规LawEnforcement中华人民共和国传染病防治法InfectiousDiseasePreventionandControlAct第十六条国家和社会应当关心、帮助传染病病人、病原携带者和疑似传染病病人,使其得到及时救治。任何单位和个人不得歧视传染病病人、病原携带者和疑似传染病病人。Article16:Governmentandsocietyshouldcareandhelpinfectiousdiseasepatients,pathogencarriersandthosesuspectedofhavinganinfectiousdisease.Theyshouldgettimelytreatmentandshouldnotbediscriminatedagainstbyothers.8中华人民共和国传染病防治法InfectiousDiseasePreventionandControlAct第十二条“……疾病预防控制机构、医疗机构不得泄露涉及个人隐私的有关信息、资料。“……侵犯单位和个人合法权益的,有关单位和个人可以依法申请行政复议或提起诉诉。”Article12:“……Organizationswhoworkfordiseasepreventionandcontrolandwhoprovidehealthcarearenotpermittedtodiscloseconfidentialinformationaboutindividuals.“……Forbehaviorsinfringingonlawfulrightsandinterestsofgroupsand/orindividuals,thegroupsand/orindividualscanapplyforadministrativereconsiderationorprosecutethoseresponsibleonthebasisofrelevantlegislation”.法律法规LawEnforcement9中华人民共和国传染病防治法InfectiousDiseasePreventionandControlAct第六十八条“疾病预防控制机构违反本法规定,有下列情形之一的……(五)故意泄露传染病病人、病原携带者、疑似传染病病人、密切接触者涉及个人隐私的有关信息、资料的……”,其负有主要责任的组织或个人将被处以不同级别的处罚,如警告、降级、撤职、开除等。Article68:“Ifdiseasepreventionandcontrolorganizationsviolatethepresentlaw,asinoneofthefollowingsituations…5)Intentionaldisclosureofconfidentialinformationofconfirmedinfectiousdiseasepatients,carriersofpathogens,unconfirmedcasesandthoseinclosecontactwithinfectiousdiseasepatients…,”theorganizationsand/orindividualsresponsiblewillbepunishedatdifferentlevels,suchas,warning,demotion,reassignmentanddismissal.法律法规LawEnforcement10中华人民共和国传染病防治法InfectiousDiseasePreventionandControlAct第六十九条“医疗机构违反本法规定,有下列情形之一的……(七)故意泄露传染病病人、病原携带者、疑似传染病病人、密切接触者涉及个人隐私的有关信息、资料的……”,其负有主要责任的组织或个人将被处以不同级别的处罚,如警告、降级、撤职、开除等。Article69:“Ifhealthcareorganizationsviolatethepresentlaw,asinoneofthefollowingsituations…7)Intentionaldisclosureofconfidentialinformationofconfirmedinfectiousdiseasepatients,carriersofpathogens,unconfirmedcasesandthoseinclosecontactwithinfectiousdiseasepatients…,”theorganizationsand/orindividualsresponsiblewillbepunishedatdifferentlevels,suchas,warning,demotion,reassignmentanddismissal.法律法规LawEnforcement11法律法规LawEnforcement艾滋病管理条例(在审批程序之中)HIV/AIDSAct(Intheprocessofreviewforapproval)第九条艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人及其配偶、子女的就业、就学、就医和参加社会活动等权利受法律保护。任何单位和个人不得歧视艾滋病病毒感染者、艾滋病病人及其配偶和子女。Article9:ThelawsandregulationsprotecttherightsofHIV-infectedindividuals,AIDSpatients,theirspousesandchildrentoemployment,education,healthservices,andparticipationofsocialactivities.AnyinstitutesorindividualsshouldnotdiscriminateagainstHIV-infectedindividuals,AIDSpatients,theirspousesandchildren.12政策--“四免一关怀”Policy–FourFreesandOneCare•在全国范围内为自愿接受艾滋病咨询检测的人员免费提供咨询和初筛检测;FreeVoluntaryCounselingandTesting(VCT)•对农村居民和城镇未参加基本医疗保险等医疗保障制度的经济困难人员中的艾滋病病人免费提供抗病毒治疗药物;FreeARVdrugstoAIDSpatientswhoareruralresidentsorpeoplewithfinancialdifficultieslivinginurbanareas•为感染艾滋病病毒的孕妇提供免费母婴阻断药物及婴儿检测试剂;FreeARVdrugstoHIVinfectedpregnantwomentopreventmother-to-childtransmission,andHIVtestingofnewbornbabies13•对艾滋病病人的孤儿免收上学费用;FreeschoolingforchildrenorphanedbyAIDS•将生活困难的艾滋病病人纳入政府救助范围,按照国家有关规定给予必要的生活救济。积极扶持有生产能力的艾滋病病人开展生产活动,增加其收入。CareandeconomicassistancetothehouseholdsofpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDS政策--“四免一关怀”Policy–FourFreesandOneCare14艾滋病感染者是我们大家庭的成员——温家宝到中国疾控中心考察并与感染者医务科研人员国际组织代表等座谈15李克强总理16政策Policy国务院及相关部门制定了一系列具体政策:StateCouncilandDepartmentsdevelopedseriesAIDSimplementationpolicies国务院关于切实加强艾滋病防治工作的通知ComprehensivePolicyFrameworkforHIV/AIDSPreventionandControlinChina(StateCouncilDocumentNo.7)国务院防治艾滋病工作委员会办公室关于印发《全国艾滋病防治宣传教育工作指导方案(2004-2008年)》的通知NoticeonHIV/AIDSPreventionIECGuidelines2004-2008(StateCouncilAIDSWorkingCommitteeOffice)卫生部、财政部关于印发《艾滋病抗病毒治疗和自愿咨询检测办法的通知》NoticeonARVTreatmentandVoluntaryCounselingandTesting(MinistryofHealthandMinistryofFinance)卫生部、国家中医药管理局关于印发《关于艾滋病抗病毒治疗管理工作的意见》的通知NoticeonARVTreatmentManagement(MinistryofHealthandStateAdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicine)17政策Policy教育部关于贯彻落实《国务院关于切实加强艾滋病防治工作的通知》NoticeontheImplementationoftheAIDSPreventionandCareGuidelinesoftheStateCouncil(MinistryofEducation)民政部关于加强对生活困难的艾滋病患者、患者家属和患者遗孤救助工作的通知NoticeonStrengtheningAssistancetoPoorPeopleLivingwithHIV/AIDS(PLWHA),FamiliesofPLWHAandOrphans(MinistryofCivilAffairs)卫生部关于加强对在职卫生人员进行艾滋病等重点传染病防治知识培训的通知NoticeonProfessionalTrainingonInfectiousDiseases,includingHIV/AIDSforMedicalStaff(MinistryofHealth)卫生部办公厅《关于加强预防艾滋病母婴传播试点工作的通知》NoticeonPilotProgramsforthePreventionofMother-to-ChildTransmissionofHIV(MinistryofHealth)18关心艾滋病人的话语:“艾”与被爱,连着红丝带。防治爱滋病,你我同参与。有了爱的滋润,他们将多一份与病魔抗争的勇气。他们惧怕病魔,可更怕冷漠。相互关爱,共享生命。愿世界更美好——关爱生命!健康生活,远离病魔有情,有义,有利同心,同得,同赢相互关爱,共享生命给他人一份关爱,给自己一份自尊。19关心艾滋病形象大使:著名演员章子怡20反击艾滋病歧视,任重道远ChallengesinCombatingHIV/AIDSStigm