U4-Turning-off-TV-A-Quiet-Hour-课件

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Unit4TurningoffTV:AquietHourContents:Lead-in12Pre-readingWhile-reading3Post-reading4Homework5Lead-in•Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetimeatweekends?DoyouwatchTValot?•WhatareyourfavoriteTVprograms?CanyounamesomeTVprograms?•WhatotheractivitiesaresuggestedinsteadofwatchingTV?焦点访谈新闻联播百变大咖秀我是歌手FocusInterviewNetworkNewsYourFaceSoundsFamiliarIAmASinger快乐大本营中餐厅HappyCampTheChineseRestaurant最强大脑非诚勿扰SuperBrainYouAreTheOne天天向上DayDayUp中国新歌声Sing!China?GlobalReading1:WhatdoesMayersuggestinhisarticle?HesuggeststhatTVbroadcastingbeprohibitedforanhourorsointheevening2:WhatproblemscanwatchingtoomuchTVcause?GenerationGap,highdiorcerate,mentalillness3:Whatactivitiescanbedoneduringthequiethour?Theymightsitaroundtogetherandtalktooneanother4:HowdidAmericansusetospendtheirtimebeforeTVcametocontroltheirlives?Theyusedtospendsparetimepartlywithradio;alsowithreading,learning,talking,playinggames.TextStructureTheauthorproposesthateveryevening,for60to90minutes,alltelevisionbroadcastingintheU.S.beprohibitedbylaw.TheauthormentionssomeproblemscausedbywatchingtoomuchTVandsuggestssomeactivitiestofillthetimewhenturningoffTV.PeoplecouldhavemorefuniftheyturnedoffTVforoneortwohourseverydayastheydidinthepast.Part1(P1):(Introduction)(Body)Part3(P3):Part2(P2-5):(Conclusion)WithfreetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultswouldbebetter-educatedbymeansofreading.GlobeReading.2-part2.2IwouldliketoproposethatalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeprohibitedforsixtytoninetyminutesbylaws.LessfamilycommunicationswereresultedfromthedistractionofTV.FamiliescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimesratherthanjustsitrootedinfrontofTV.ArgumentSupportISupportIISupportIIISupportIVConclusionAsanalternativetosilentreading,readinggoodstoriesaloudcanbringfamilycloserandalsoforceTVnetworkscomeupwithqualityprograms.AnhourwithoutthedistractionofTVisnotradicalatall.Directions:Findspecificdetailstosupportthefollowingargument.BlankFillingGlobeReading.2-part2.1Discussion:ReadthetextandsummarizethebenefitsofturningoffTVforanhour.Peoplecouldcommunicatewitheachotherbetterfindmoreactiveentertainmentsreadbookssothattheyarewell-educatedreadstoriesaloudwatchthesunsetseetheneighborhoodmightcomeupwithbetterprograms1.2.3.4.5.7.6.Scanning1.beworthwhiledoing/todosth值得做某事•Beworth(doing)sth(很)值得做...,主动表被动的用法•Beworthyofsth值得...beworthyofbeing/tobedone(很)值得做...e.g.Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheplanagain.e.g.Thepictureisworth$500.e.g.Thissuggestionisworthyofbeingconsidered/tobeconsidered.这个建议值得考虑。DetailedReading2.current:adj.当前的,流行的n.水流、气流、电流e.g.Thecurrentsituationisverydifferenttothatin1990.(当前情况)e.g.Thecurrentbeliefisthathumanbeingsevolvedfrommonkeys.(普遍观点)e.g.Ifeltacurrentofcoolairblowinginmyface.(一股凉气)3.Socialwork/activity/change/attitudese.g.unemployment,lowpay,andothersocialproblemse.g.Weoughttoorganizemoresocialevents.(社交活动)4.prohibit…fromdoing…=forbid/stope.g.Prohibitvisitorsfromentering.游客止步e.g.Smokingisprohibitedinpublicplaces.•Prohibitedgoods违禁品•辩异:banforbid,prohibit•(1)ban:因法律或社会的原因而禁止,查禁。如:•─Thegovernmenthasbannedthesaleofthatproductwhichisharmfultothepublic.•(2)forbid:普通用词,含“对某个人”的意味,如:•─Sheforbadeheryoungersistertouseherdictionary.•(3)prohibit:正式用词,尤其用于公务,法律如:•─Thelawprohibitstheuseofopium.5.reasonablee.g.He’sareasonablesortofperson.(通情达理)e.g.aperfectlyreasonabledecision.(合理的决定)e.g.Yougetagoodmealforareasonableprice.(公道的价格)6.Proposaln.提议,求婚e.g.Thepresentrejectedtheproposal.e.g.PamacceptedRandy'sproposalofmarriage.•Proposev.建议,打算,求婚•Proposemarriagetosb/proposetosbpropose:v.suggest,putforwardtoconsiderationInsist表示“坚持”Order,command等表示“命令”(propose)suggest,advise,recommend等表示“建议”Ask,demand,require,request等表示“要求”的动词引导宾语从句,虚拟语气(1个坚持,2个命令,3个建议,4个要求)Propose(that)sb(should)dosthWeproposestudentsshouldlistentoEnglishprogramsoverradio.propose:我们建议将会议延期。Weproposethatthemeeting(should)beputoff.Or:Weproposeputtingoffthemeeting.propose+thatsb(should)dosthproposetodo/doingPatternn.proposal:planorscheduleHisproposaltoputoffthemeetingwasrejected.•Withthishand,•Iwillliftyoursorrows.•Withthiscandle,•Iwilllightyourwayindarkness.•Yourcupwillneverempty,•forIwillbeyourwine.•Withthisring,•Iaskyoutobemine.•执子之手,承汝之忧。•愿为甜酿,盈汝之杯。•但为明烛,为汝之光。•永佩此誓,与汝偕老。CorpseBrideIftherehadnotbeenforthedistractionofTV,theymightsitaroundtogetherafterdinnerandreallytalktooneanother.介词短语without…相当于一个以if引导的条件从句,常用虚拟语气。但是,without有时也不用虚拟语气。Withouthispension,hewouldhavestarved.P70,L6:withoutthedistractionofTV….7.Distraction:n.分心的事e.g.Totalconcentrationisrequiredwithnodistractions.需要全神贯注,不可有分心之事。•Distract:v.分散(注意力),使分心→attract•Distractsb/one’sattentionfromsthe.g.Don'tletyourselfbedistractedbyfashionabletheories.8.Gapn.缺口;裂缝,隔阂e.g.thegapbetweenrichandpoor.贫富差距e.g.Thegenerationgap代沟inpart:tosomedegree;partlyThedriverwasinpartresponsiblefortheaccident.I’mafraidyou’rerightinpart.forone’spart就某个个人而言;forthemostpart通常;在极大程度上;playapart扮演一个角色;起作用;takepartin参与,参加takeone’spart站在某人一边9.Divorce:v.使分离,与……离婚n.离婚,分离e.g.Iamabsolutelyfuriousthathedivorcedmetomarryher.e.g.Democracycannotbedivorcedfromsocialandeconomicprogress.e.g.Numerousmarriagesnowendindivorce.•Divorcerate/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