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人教课标高一必修2Unit21.比赛compete2.奥林匹克运动会theOlympicGames3.运动员athlete4.运动场stadium5.奖牌medal6.主办方host1.Howmanycompetitorsfromhowmanycountries___________?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛?竞争/竞赛vi.竞赛n.参赛者n.competitiveadj.competein(agame,amatch)参加,在…方面竞争competewith/againstsb和某人竞争competefor(aprize,amedal,…)角逐,为…竞争competedcompetecompetitioncompetitorcompetitorcompetecompetitionHowmanyChinesecompetitorscompetedinthecompetition?有多少中国运动员参加了这次比赛？2.takepartin(正式)+运动/罢工/运动会/战争/游戏/试验/谈话(不可用于被动语态)join(非正式)+团体,活动成为一员+参军/入党/入团joinin正在进行的活动,有时=takepartinattend(=bepresentat出席)参加(会议、听课、报告、婚丧礼等)takeanactivepartin…积极参与……join加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)joinin参加,参与(活动)joinsb.和某人一起……joinsbinsth./doingsth.和某人一起做…e.g.MayI__________________thegame?_________theParty/League/army/aclubWhynot___________playingbasketball?(和我们一起打篮球)takepartin/joininjoinjoinusin1)It’scertainthathewillwinasilver______forracing.medal4.prize/medal/reward/awardmedal:奖牌/章prize:奖金,奖励,获奖名次award:奖品,奖金reward:报酬,回报WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflag__________?standforIstandforfreedomofspeechforeveryone.我主张人人都有言论自由。拓展：standby站在旁边，旁观standout显眼，突出过去式过去分词现在分词名词admittedadmittedadmittingadmission5.admitmakingaseriousmistake.hertoplayhistoy.hismistake.1)beadmittedas“作为…被接受”to/into“让…进入”(school…)2)“承认,供认;允许”admitdoingsth.承认做某事admitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事admitsth.承认某事HeadmittedTheboywasveryhappybecausehethoughthe_____________________theuniversity.wasadmittedintoThetheater_______1000people.这剧院可容纳一千人。admitsHe______________theclubafterhistenthtry.(被批准参加).He________________amemberofthebaseballteam.(被接收)She_________havingreadtheletter.(承认)admittedwasadmittedtowasadmittedasHewriteshisownsongsandheplaystheguitar________.aswell1.Shecooks__________hermotherdoes.2.Theancientbuildingneedsrepairinganddecoration_______.3.ManystudentsaswellasTom_________presentatthemeetingthatday.aswellasaswellaswellasThedogiswearingtheglassesofhis____,whichmadehimverylovely.hostShewasthe_____foraTVtalkshow.hostBeijing______the2008OlympicGames.hosted10.DoesanyonewanttohosttheOlympicGames?Vt.主办SheishostingaTVprogram.SheworksasahostessinCCTV-5sometimes.n.女主持人主持人hostVt.主持Choosethesamemeaning.A.Thehost,MrBrown,isinthekitchen.B.Thehostteamdefeatedtheguestteamfinally.C.Today’sconferenceishostedbyourschool.D.GuoJingjinghoststheprograminCCTV-5sometimes.Chinaisthehostcountryof2008OlympicGames.n.主人n.东道主,主办者Vt.主办Vt.主持n.责任,职责adj.有责任心的adj.没有责任心的对……负责任的responsibilityresponsibleirresponsibleberesponsibleforWeshould_________________theourfuturegeneration.我们应该对下一代负责。beresponsibleforElectriclightshave_________candles.replacedThemanagersareconsidering_________typewriters_______acomputertoworkmorequickly.replacingwith/by2.…soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.所以,亚特兰大和他(父亲)达成了一个协议。makeabargainwith达成协议=makeadealwithbargain:vi.讨价还价,讲条件n.便宜货It’sabargain.bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.为…与某人讨价还价,商讨条件这可是便宜货。3.Noonewillbepardoned.任何人不得求饶/被赦免。e.g.John:Howmuchisthecoat?Seller:200yuan.John:Howabout100?......deal?Seller:Deal.John:Oh……Johnbargainedwiththeselleroverthepriceofthecoat.Andtheymadeabargain/deal.1.interview(n./v.)采访,会见,面试interviewer采访者interviewee被采访者TomorrowI’llhaveaninterviewforanewjob.Iinterviewed20peopleforthejob.ajob/telephone/TVinterviewLanguagePoints2.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.(P9)Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。go/start/come/beonajourney进行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout弄清有关……的情况Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.find指偶然发现;findout指有意识地去发现,打听或者询问;discover强调新的发现或科学的发现。find/findout/discover1)It’ssoboringtowaithere,John,goto_______whentheplanewillarrive,willyou?findout2)OnthewayhomeI______awatchlyingontheroad.3)They’retryingto________thesecret.4)Columbus__________Americain1492.5)Canyou________Mr.Liu’saddressforme?findoutdiscoveredfindoutfound①Afteralongjourney,theycometo____wascalledChinatown.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.theplace②Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____theyrememberedinseniorhigh.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whomA即学即练B3.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过2000年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。1)what引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“AncientGreece”作宾补。what相当于theplacethat,因此what不能改为that,也不能改为where,因为where只能作状语。2)usedtodo过去常常做…be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于beusedtodo被用来做过去我们常在一起玩。Weusedtoplaytogether.她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶。Sheisusedtodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforeshegoestobed.Bamboo(竹子)canbeusedtomakepaper.①We________intouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.A.wereusedtokeepB.usedtokeepC.wereusedtokeepingD.usedtokeeping②NowI_______storiestomysoneverynight.A.usedtoreadingB.amusedtoreadC.amusedtoreadingD.usedtoread③Woodcan____furniture.A.beusedtomakingB.beusedtomakeB.usedtomakeD.beusedtomakingBCB4.P:Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?L:_________________.Therearetwomain_________Games—theWinterandtheSummerOlympicsEveryfouryearssetsofeveryfouryears:每四年或每隔三年every与数词连用表示“每…,每隔…”every基数词+复数名词序数词+单数名词e.g.每五年:每隔三米:每两年,或每隔一年everyfiveyears,everyfifthyeareveryfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyeareveryotheryeareveryfewyears每隔几年Usually,medi