贵州省2017学士学位课程考试英语

第1页（共7页）贵州省2017年成人高等教育学士学位课程考试英语卷1PartⅠReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceofthem.MarkyouranswersonyourAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.（划线部分为第四部分的翻译题，答案做答题卡相应的位置）Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:(1)Yourbossholdsyourfutureprospectsinhishands.Somebossesarehardtogetalongwith.Somehaveexcellentqualificationsbutnoideawhenitcomestodealingwithpeople.Ofcourse,notallbossesarelikethat.Therelationshipyouhavewithyourbosscanbeamajorfactorindeterminingyourriseupthecareerladder.Yourbossisnotonlyyourleader,heisalsothepersonbestequippedtohelpyoudothejobyouarepaidtodo.Hecaninformyouofcompanydirectionthatmayaffectyourprofessionaldevelopment.Yourbossalsoneedsyoutoperformatyourbestinordertoaccomplishhisobjectives.Heneedsyourfeedbackinordertoproviderealisticandusefulreportstouppermanagement.Buthowdoesthishelpyouestablishameaningfulworkingrelationshipwithyourboss?Thekeyiscommunication.Learnandunderstandhisgoalsandpriorities(优先的事).Observeandunderstandyourboss'sworkstyle.Ifhehasnotbeenclearwithhisexpectations,ask!Likewise,askforfeedbackandacceptcriticismgracefully,Andifheunderstandsthatyoudonotviewyourjobasjustsomethingtofillthehoursbetween9and5,hemaybemorelikelytohelpyou.(2)Inshort,gettingalongwithyourbossrequiresgettingtoknowhislikesanddislikesandlearningtoworkwithhispersonalityandmanagementstyle.1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat.A.bossesarehardtodealwithB.bosseshavegoodcharacterC.bossesdetermineyourcareerfutureD.bossesmusthavesimilarpersonalities2.Theitalicizedwordsriseupthecareerladderinthesecondparagraphmeans.A.goingtoworkabroadB.changingjobsfrequentlyC.beingpromotedinpositionD.pursuinganadvanceddegree3.Inordertoachievehisobjectives,yourbossexpectsthatyou.A.doyourbestinyourworkB.showyourmanagementskillsC.getalongwithyourcolleaguesD.writereportstouppermanagement4.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantthingforestablishingagoodworkingrelationshipwiththebossis.第2页（共7页）A.hardworkB.quickfeedbackC.frequentcriticismD.effectivecommunication5.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoTakeCareofYourBoss.B.HowtoGetAlongwithYourBoss.C.HowtoAcceptYourBoss'sCriticism.D.HowtoAccomplishYourBoss'sObjective.Passage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:IarrivedintheUnitedStatesonFebruary6,2006,butIremembermyfirstdayhereveryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportat3o'clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasverycoldanditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandItookataxitomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandlstaredinastonishmentatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-madebeauty,Myfriendhelpedmeunpackatthehotelandthenleftmebecausehehadtogobacktowork.Hepromisedtoreturnthenextday.Shortlyaftermyfriendhadleft,Iwenttoarestaurantnearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.(3)BecauseIcouldn'tspeakawordofEnglish,Icouldn'ttellthewaiterwhatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesomegestures,butthewaiterdidn'tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewaseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadwayuntilIcametoTimesSquarewithitsmovietheatres,neonlights(霓虹灯),andhugecrowdsofpeople.Ididn'tfeeltired,soIcontinuedtowalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtoseeeverythingonmyfirstday.1knewitwasimpossible,butIwantedtotry.Whenlreturnedtothehotel,Iwasexhausted,butIcouldn'tsleepbecauseIkepthearingthefireandpolicesirensduringthenight.IlayawakeandthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandinterestingcitywithmanytallbuildingsandbigcars,fullofnoiseandbusypeople,IalsodecidedrightthenthatlhadtolearntospeakEnglish.6.Onthewaytohishotel,thewriter.A.wassilentallthetimeB.kepttalkingtohisfriendC.lookoutofthewindowwithgreatinterestingD.showedhisfriendsomethinghebroughtwithhim7.Hewenttoanearbyrestaurantbuthedidn'thavewhathereallywanted,because.A.heonlymadesomegesturesB.hedidn'torderatallC.hecouldnotmakehimselfunderstoodD.thewaiterwasunwillingtoserve8.Thewaiter.A.knewwhathewouldorderB.finallyunderstoodwhathesaidC.tooktheorderthroughhisgestureD.servedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewashaving9.Afterdinner,he.第3页（共7页）A.walkedbacktothehotelrightawayB.hadawalkingtouraroundthecityC.wenttothemoviesD.didsomeshoppingonBroadway10.Thatnighthecouldn'tsleep,because.A.hedidn'tknowwhattodothenextdayB.hewasnottiredatallC.hekepthearingthefireandpolicesirensD.hewasthinkingaboutthegreatcityPassage3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1981andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.(4)Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HeemphasizedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.Afterseveralweeksoflookingforajob,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,Mycleverlittlewi