雅思G类词汇(附简写)Adminadministrative行政的Jrjunior初级ad/advadvertising广告K1000元agcyagency经销商knowlknowledge知识apptappointment约会、预约loclocation位置、场所asstassistant助理Lv/lvllevel级/层attnattention给,与…联系machmachine机器bkgdbackground背景manuf/mfmanufacturing制造bldgbuilding建筑物、大楼mechmechanic机械的busbusiness商业、生意mgrmanager经理clkclerk(办公室)职员m-fmonday-friday从周一到周五cocompany公司momonth月collcollege大专(学历)necnecessary必要的commcommission佣金opptyopportunity机会corpcororation(有限)公司otovertime超时dataprodataprocessing数据处理permpermanent永久性的deptdepartment部plsplease请dirdirector董事posposition职位divdivision分工、部门prefpreference(有经验者)优先eqptequipment装备prevprevious有先前(经验)etcandsoon等等P/Tparttime非全日制evesevenings晚上refsreferences推荐信excexcellent很好的relreliable可靠的expexperience经验repsRepresentative(销售)代表exp’dexperienced有经验的reqrequired需要extextension延伸、扩展salsalary工资fr.benfringebenefits额外福利sectysecretary秘书F/Tfulltime全日制shshorthand人手不足gdgood好srsenior资深gradgraduate毕业stdntstudent学生hosphospital医院stmtsstatements报告hqtrsheadquarters总部techtechnical技术上hrhour小时tel/phtelephone电话hrlyhourly每小时temptemporarily临时性(工作)HShighschool高中(学历)transtransportation交通immedimmediate立即trneetrainee实习生inclincluding包括typtyping/typist打字/打字员indindustrial工业的wkweek/work周/工作inexpinexperienced无经验的Wpmwordsperminute打字/每分钟int’linternational国际性的yr(s)Year(s)年☆artificial人造的,非天然的伪造,假冒的,仿制品,假的,虚伪的syntheticfabricatedcontrivedfakemockboguscounterfeitpseudo☆conventional惯例traditional,historical,past;accepted,common,regular,routine,mainstream,ordinary☆demand要求request,claim,need,order,require,callfor☆decline减少;退化decrease,degeneration,drop,fall,recession,depression,reduction,slump,worsening☆develop发展,成长,壮大evolve,advance,grow,improve,progress,flourish☆difficulty困难,艰难;艰巨的任务;困境handicap,hardship,adversity,challenge,complication,dilemma,perplexity,plight,trouble☆early早期,原始的,过去的,以前的,时间上遥远的first,old,ancient,primitive,previous,former,remote☆find发现,遇到,遇见,偶然发现,注意,观察,识别discover,comeacross,encounter,hiton,expose,notice,note,observe,recognize,spot,uncover☆future未来,前景,前途,接近,期望,预定的,即将到来的what'snext,prospect,approaching,expected,destined,forthcoming☆how描述,操作,讲解说明,净化说明,说明演示,论述,详细讲解,做图表阐明describe,operate,explain,clarify,demonstrate,eludicate,expound,illustrate,interpret,accountfor☆inevitable不可避免的,必然发生的,无疑的,肯定的,命中注定unavoidable,certain,destined,fated,inescapable,sure☆militant战斗性;武装的;交战的;军队;武器;好战的armed,belligerent,army,weapon,warlike☆objectioncommercialchallenge,complaint,disapproval,opposition,protest,query,question,remonstration☆obstaclebar,barricade,barrier,block,blockage,check,obstruction,problem,snag,hurdle☆prevalentcommon,usual,prevailing,widespread,systematic,collective,general,popular☆reducecurtail,cut,decrease,halve,impair,lessen,moderate,trim,slash☆rolefunction(provide,support,weaken,smooth,solve),job,position,duty,post,task,contribution☆recentmodern,current,now,nowadays,today,contemporaneous,new,novel,present,up-to-date☆simulatevirtual,create,reproduce,pretend,imitate☆significanceimportance,milestone,impact,justification,gist,implication,point,purport,vitalbusiness,economic,financial,mercantile,profitable,pecuniary☆worldwideinternational,cosmopolitan,global,universal,ubiquitous,widespread,aroundtheworld解决:solve,resolve,dealwith,copewith,handle,tackle消除:getridof,eradicate,eliminate依赖:relyon,dependon,counton十分:verymuch,immensely,hugely,largely,greatly,enormously,tremendously损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair给予:give,offer,render,impart,provide发展:develop,cultivate,foster优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength缺陷:disadvantage,detect,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness雅思分类词汇:报纸用accreditedjournalistn.特派记者advertisementn.广告.advancen.预发消息;预写消息affairn.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdoten.趣闻轶事assignmentn.采写任务attributionn.消息出处,消息来源backalleynewsn.小道消息backgroundingn.新闻背景Badnewstravelsquickly.坏事传千里。bannern.通栏标题beatn.采写范围blankvt.开天窗bodyn.新闻正文boilvt.压缩(篇幅)boxn.花边新闻briefn.简讯bulletinn.新闻简报bylinen.署名文章captionn.图片说明caricaturen.漫画carryvt.刊登cartoonn.漫画censorvt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chartn.每周流行音乐排行版clippingn.剪报columnn.专栏;栏目columnistn.专栏作家continuedstory连载故事;连载小说contributingeditor特约编辑contributionn.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributorn.投稿人copydeskn.新闻编辑部copyeditorn.文字编辑correctionn.更正(启事)correspondencecolumn读者来信专栏correspondentn.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者covervt.采访;采写covergirln.封面女郎covertcoverage隐性采访;秘密采访cropvt.剪辑(图片)crusaden.宣传攻势cutn.插图vt.删减(字数)cutlinen.插图说明dailyn.日报datelinen.新闻电头deadlinen.截稿时间digvt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);挖(新闻)digestn.文摘editorialn.社论editorialoffice编辑部editor'snotes编者按exclusiven.独家新闻exposen.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extran.号外eye-accountn.目击记;记者见闻faxedphoto传真照片featuren.特写;专稿feedbackn.信息反馈filen.发送消息;发稿fillern.补白FirstAmendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)fiveW'sofnews新闻五要素flagn.报头;报名folo(=follow-up)n.连续报道FourthEstate第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedomofthePress新闻自由free-lancern.自由撰稿人fullposition醒目位置Goodnewscomesoncrutches.好事不出门。grapevinen.小道消息guttern.中缝hardnews硬新闻;纯消息headlinen.新闻标题;内容提要hearsayn.小道消息highlightsn.要闻hotnews热点新闻humaninterest人情味in-depthreporting深度报道insertn.&vt.插补段落;插稿interpretativereporting解释性报道invasionofprivacy侵犯隐私(权)invertedpyramid倒金字塔(写作结构)investigativereporting调查性报道journalismn.新闻业;新闻学Journalismisliteratureinahurry新闻是急就文学.journalistn.新闻记者killvt.退