Unit_4_Cyberspace_Lesson_3_Virtual_Reality

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Unit4Lesson3VirtualRealityDefinitionofvirtualrealityvirtualreality:theuseofcomputerswithsoundsandpicturesthatmakeyoufeelasifyouareinarealsituation.headsetsandspecialglovesandsuitsequippedwithsensorstheusercandirectlyinteractwitha3D(dimension)computerprogrammebymoving‘inside’it.PlayingvirtualrealitycomputergamesPossibleusesforvirtualrealitynowLearningtoflyusingvirtualrealitysimulatorVisitingvirtualmuseumsontheInternet什么是虚拟现实技术呢?简单地说,就是人们利用计算机生成一个逼真的三维虚拟环境,通过自然技能使用传感设备与之相互作用的新技术。它与传统的模拟技术完全不同,是将模拟环境、视景系统和仿真系统合三为一,并利用头盔显示器、图形眼镜、数据服、立体声耳机、数据手套及脚踏板等传感装置,把操作者与计算机生成的三维虚拟环境连结在一起。操作者通过传感器装置与虚拟环境交互作用,可获得视觉、听觉、触觉等多种感知,并按照自己的意愿去改变“不随心”的虚拟环境。比如,计算机虚拟的环境是一座楼房,内有各种设备、物品,操作者会如同身临其境一样,可以通过各种传感装置在屋内行走查看、开门关门、搬动物品;对房屋设计上的不满意之处,还可随意改动。(1)Isvirtualrealityholidayspossiblenow?(2)Dowehavevirtualuniversitiesnow?Listentothedialogueandanswertheabovequestions.ListencarefullytothedialoguebetweenTomandCathy,andtrytofillintheblankwiththerightwords.•Tom:Hi,Cathy!Whatareyou______thisweekend?•Cathy:Ihavealotofworktodo.IfIdon’t______________onthehistoryofInternetfornextMonday’slesson,thescienceteacher_____beangry.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?•Tom:Iftheweatherisgood,myfamilywill__________.Wewon’tgoifitrains.IfIstayhome,I’llhelpyouwithyourprojectifyoulike.Tom:IfyougototheScienceMuseum________,you’llfindlotsofgoodinformation.Cathy:Thanksforyoursuggestion.Justthink,ifwehad_______________holidays,we________haveanyproblemswiththeweather.Wewouldn’thavetospendalongtimetravellingtogettoourholiday__________.Inthefuture,we’llbeabletousemoderntechnologytogoanywherewelike.•Tom:Doyoumeanwe’llusethe________totravelaroundtheworld?•Cathy:That’sright!Just_______it.Wewouldalsobeabletogotostudyinanyworldfamous__________wewantedto.•Tom:Great!Butpersonally,Iprefer_______universitiestovirtualrealityholidays.Tom:Hi,Cathy!Whatareyou______thisweekend?Cathy:Ihavealotofworktodo.IfIdon’t______________onthehistoryofInternetfornextMonday’slesson,thescienceteacher_____beangry.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?Tom:Iftheweatherisgood,myfamilywill__________.Wewon’tgoifitrains.IfIstayhome,I’llhelpyouwithyourprojectifyoulike.uptofinishmyprojectwillgocampingTom:IfyougototheScienceMuseum________,you’llfindlotsofgoodinformation.Cathy:Thanksforyoursuggestion.Justthink,ifwehad_______________holidays,we________haveanyproblemswiththeweather.Wewouldn’thavetospendalongtimetravellingtogettoourholiday__________.Inthefuture,we’llbeabletousemoderntechnologytogoanywherewelike.websitevirtualrealitywouldn’tdestinationsTom:Doyoumeanwe’llusethe________totravelaroundtheworld?Cathy:That’sright!Just_______it.Wewouldalsobeabletogotostudyinanyworldfamous__________wewantedto.Tom:Great!Butpersonally,Iprefer_______universitiestovirtualrealityholidays.imagineuniversitiesvirtualcomputer1.Whycan’tCathygooutthisweekend?2.WhereisTomplanningtogo?3.DoesCathyHaveaprogrammefor‘virtual’holidaysonhercomputer?Thinkofthedialogueandanswerthequestionsbelow.4.Doesshereallythinkshewillhavethechancetogoonaworldtour?5.WhatwouldTomliketodowithvirtualreality?6.WhyisCathysoexcitedaboutthetechnology?Whycan’tCathygooutthisweekend?Shehastofinishherproject.WhereisTomplanningtogo?He’llgocampingiftheweatherisgood.DoesCathyHaveaprogrammefor‘virtual’holidaysonhercomputer?No.Doesshereallythinkshewillhavethechancetogoonaworldtour?No.WhatwouldTomliketodowithvirtualreality?Hewouldliketogotoaworld-famousuniversity.WhyisCathysoexcitedaboutthetechnology?Becauseshethoughtshewouldbeabletogoanywheresheliked.HarvardUniversity•UniversityofCambridgeUniversityofOxfordTqinghuaUniversityBeijingUniversitySouthChinaNormalUniversitySouthChinaNormalUniversityStep5:Voiceyouropinion.Comparedwithrealuniversities,whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofavirtualuniversity?Realuniversity•Advantages:1.Learnandimproveone’ssocialskills2.Attendallkindsofcolorfulactivities3.Communicatewithdifferentsortsofpeople4.……..Disadvantages:1.Havetopayalotofmoneyforstudy2.Notsafeenough3.……..Savemoneytobuildthewallsandteachingbuildings.Anytime,anyplaceItisconvenienttoattendMorecomfortablelearningenvironmentDon'thavetopaytuitionSavetransportationtimeLowercost:downloadtextmaterialinsteadofbuyingAdvantagesofavirtualuniversity1.Can’tlearnandimprovesomeone’ssocialskills2.NonverballanguageslikegesturesareimportantcuesinFFC(Face-to-facecommunication)3.Can’tgotoavirtualuniversitywithoutspecialequipments(specialheadsetandgloves)Disadvantagesofavirtualuniversity1.suggestvt.提议,建议(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Tom,canyousuggestanygoodbooksformyproject?汤姆,你能提供一些和我做的项目有关的好参考书吗?suggesttosb.sth.向某人提议/建议某物suggest(doing)sth.提议/建议(做)某事suggestthat...(should)do...建议……(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldsolvetheprobleminanotherway.我向他建议我们用另一种方式处理这个问题。②Theysuggestedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议等到恰当的时机(再行动)。③Isuggestedthatweameetingtonight.我提议我们今晚开个会。(should)hold[点津]suggest作“建议”讲时,后跟宾语从句要用虚拟语气;但作“暗示,表明”讲时,其后的宾语从句用陈述语气。Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe(should)haveamedicalexamination.她苍白的脸色表明她生病了,她的朋友建议她做个体检。suggestionn.建议,提议make/give/offerasuggestion提供一条建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