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PartB角色扮演角色：JournalistandElias情景：AjournalistisinterviewingElias.任务：oneofyouplayajournalist,theotherplayElias。1．你向谁征求建议？_____________________________________________2．你们最终决定以暴制暴吗？_____________________________________________1．Q：Whodidyougotoforadvice?A：NelsonMandela.2．Q：Didyoudecidetoanswerviolencewithviolenceintheend?A：Yes,onlywhenthatwebrokethelawinapeacefulwayisnotalloweddidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.3．Mandela被判了多少年刑？_____________________________________________4．那帮助你们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想吗？_____________________________________________3．Q：HowmanyyearswasMandelasentencedto?A：hewassentencedtofiveyear.4．Q：Didthathelpyouachieveyourdreamofmakingblackandwhiteequal?A：maybe.一.高频单词必记1．n.人类2．v.建立，建设3．___n.舞台；阶段；时期4．____n.品质，质量，性质5．__vt.进攻；攻击；抨击6______________n.总统，会长，校长，行长7._____________vt.释放，发行8.______________n.律师9.__________________n.句子vt.判决，宣判10.______________n.报酬，奖金vt.酬劳，奖赏mankindfoundstagequalityattackpresidentreleaselawyersentencereward1．adj.积极的；活跃的adv.积极地；活跃地_________n．活动2.vt.献身；专心于adj.忠实的；深爱的n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚3.____________adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的____________adv.和平地；平静地；安宁地___n．和平；平静；和睦activeactivelyactivitydevotepeacefuldevoteddevotionpeacefullypeace二、单词拓展inpeace4．n．暴力；暴行__________adj.暴力的；猛烈的__________adv.暴力地，猛烈地5．__adj.相等的；平等的__________n．平等；相等adv.同样地；相等地；公平地6．vt.教育；训练adj.受过教育的；有教养的n．教育(工作)__________n.教育工作者；教育家7.____________adj.法律的；依照法律的____adj.(反义词)非法的；违法的violenceequalequallyeducateequalityeducatedviolenteducatoreducationillegalviolentlylegal8.____________adj.卑鄙的；吝啬的____________vt.意味；想要；意欲____________n.意义；含义；意图____________adj.有意义的；意味深_________________adj.无意义的；无目的的____________n.方法，方式9.___________vi.请求；乞求__n．乞丐10.__modal．n.将；意志,毅力,遗嘱___________adj.乐意的，愿意的adj.不乐意的，不愿意的meanmeanmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglessbegbeggarwillwillingunwillingmeans11.selfn.自我，自身_______________adj.自私的_______________adv.自私地_______________n.自私________________adj.无私的,忘我的_________________adv.无私地__________________n.无私,忘我12.______________adj.年轻的__________________n.青年，青年时期selfishselfishnessselflesslyyoungyouthselfishlyselflessselflessness13.____________n.指南；向导/导游；入门书vt.引导;带领;操纵vi.担任向导___________n.指导，引导；领导14.___________v./n.希望___________adj.有希望的___________adj.无希望的15.___________adj.残忍的，残酷的___________n.残忍，残酷16.___________n.恐怖，可怕的人___________adj.恐惧的，害怕的guideguidancehopehopefulhopelesscruelcrueltyterrorterrifiedⅡ.语境填词1．Theoldteacherallhislifetohisstudentsandhewasadmiredforhistohiscause.(devote;educate)2．Allmenareborn,soeveryonehopestobetreatedbecause__________isthebasicdemand.(equal)3．Awaveof___spreadthroughoutthewholecountry__________andsomepeoplebecameso___________thattheysetfiretocars.(violence)devotededucatingdevotededucationdevotionequalequallyequalityviolenceviolentlyviolent4．Idon'tthinkit’s________toletthemknowthetopicinadvance.No，it's________！(fair)5．Hewas______________andhetreatedthemwith________________________andthoughtfulness.(generously)6．Mr.Johnsonwasa________teacherbecausehehadhadhisteacher_______________formorethantenyears.(quality)fairunfairgenerousgenerosityqualifiedqualification4．Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor.Theyallwanttoliveandhappily.Beforethewar,theyledalifeinthecountryside.(peace)peacefulpeacefullypeace7．_________________，youcanpasstheexaminationandthenyourlifewillbechanged.Sodon'tfeelso________becauseIthinkyourfutureisfullof________.Let's________forthebest，OK?(hope)Hopefullyhopehopehopeless三.重点短语必背1．失业2．事实上3．使充气；爆炸4．在危险,受罚,痛苦等的处境中5．求助于；致力于outofworkasamatteroffactblowupintroubleturnto6．丧失勇气或信心7．当权；上台8．设立；建立9．被判处…(徒刑)10.愿意干某事loseheartcometopowersetupbesentencedtobewillingtodomeanadj.(P33)吝啬的，自私的，卑鄙的v.打算，表示……的意思；意味着必会meantodosth.打算做…meandoingsth.意味着做….meansth.tosb.对某人有价值／重要bemeantfor/todo打算让某人成为/做…•①InsomepartsofLondon，missingabusmeans__________(wait)foranotherhour.•②—Oh，youhurtme!•—Iamsorry，butI________(notmean)anyharm.I____________(try)todrivearatout.•③—I_________________(mean)introduceyoutothehostattheparty，butIforgot.•—That'sallright.Someothertime，maybe.didn'tmeanwastryingwaitinghadmeantto1．devotevt.献身；专心于(1)devoteoneselftosth..devoteoneselftodoingsth.献身于……；致力于……devoteone'slife/time/money/energytosth.devoteone'slife/time/money/energytodoing把某人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……(2)devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的bedevotedtosth./doingsth.专心于；奉献于……(3)devotionn.关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚devotiontosth①Hehasdevotedmostofhistimeandenergyacureforthedisease.②Herson,sheissodevoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.tofindingtowhom③Herdevotion______thejobleftherwithverylittletime.to1)___________herlifetotrainingagreatnumberofnurses,sheleadsarichlife.2)_________tohisresearch,hehasnoideawhatishappening.(devote)DevotingDevoted大多数人都知道李连杰是著名的功夫(martialarts)电影演员，然而却很少人知道他还是一个虔诚的慈善家（charitarian）。他的壹基金于2007年成立。从那时开始，他一直致力于筹集更多的钱去帮助那些需要的人。他甚至把帮助别人当成了他的责任。由于致力于慈善事业，他几乎不拍电影了。MostpeopleknowthatLiisafamousmartialartsmovieactor,butfewknowthatheisadevotedcharitarian,whoseOneFundwasfoundedin2007.Sincethen,hehasdevotedhislifetocollectingmoremoneytohelpthoseinneed.Heevenmakesithisdutytohelpothers.Devotedtocharity,hehardlyshootanymovies.2.votevt.&vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决(1)votefor/against投票赞成