20164141/(mg/kg)(Pb)0.20GB5009.75-2014(Cd)0.20GB5009.15-2014(Hg)0.020GB5009.17-2004(As)0.20GB5009.11-2014HACCP*1,2,1,1,3,3,1(1.,510050;2.,510180;3.,511400):HACCP,,,,。:HACCP;;:TS210:B:1007-6395(2016)04-0029-04*:,:2014Y2-00520;:2014B070706001:2016-05-16:(1986-),,,:。1,1200t,200,1000hm2,216.7hm2[1]。,、、,[2],。20051,《》(GB2715-2005)101。“,、”,、、、4,1[3]。,《》(GB2762-2012)[4],GB2715-2005,GB2715-2005。(HazardAnalysisCriticalControlPoint,HACCP)。、,(HA,Haz-ardAnalysis)(CCPs,CriticalControlPoints)。、,、、()、、,,。,HACCP,。HACCP,,。1HACCP,、,,、24,1。2(HA)(CCP),,、、、;,、;,、。292016414,、、、、、、,,、《》(NY/T847-2004),、GB/T5009-2014、、、,《》(GB5749-2006)《》(GB5749-2006)22,:、、、、。33.1(1)、、《》(NY/T847-2004),pH6.50.3mg/kg,250mg/kg,30mg/kg[5]。(2):《》(GB2715-2005)[3],1。(3):,,,《》(SN/T1442-2004)[6]。《56%》(GB5452-2001)[7]。3.23.2.1(1)《》(GB9683-1988),4%2h()1mg/L[8],60~120℃,40min。(2)《302016414》(GB9686-2012),4%2h()0.2mg/L[9]。(3)《》(GB9687-1988),4%2h()1mg/L。3.2.2《》(GB5749-2006),0.01mg/L,0.005mg/L,0.01mg/L,0.001mg/L[9]。3.3《》(GB5749-2006)0.01mg/L,0.005mg/L,0.01mg/L,0.001mg/L[9]。4,、、、、,33。、,,。2、,(HACCP)“()——”、,,,:(1)、,X-45[11]。(2)、《》(NY/T847-2004),pH6.50.3mg/kg,250mg/kg,30mg/kg[5]。(3)HACCP,,(GMP)(SSOP),、、、、、。(4)“”,、、,,,,,。“,”,,,,。5,。,,,:3,CCP1,、、、、CCP2、《》(NY/T847-2004)CCP3GB5009-2014(76)312016414ApplyingHACCPPrincipletoExploretheCriticalControlPointoftheRicefromPlantingtoEatingtoAvoidHeavyMetalPollutionZENGCaihong1,ZHANGWensheng2,ZHULiqiong1,XIEYuxia1,GEJun3,ZHAONa3,LIWenhui1(1.GuangdongProvinceCerealScientificResearchInstitute,Guangzhou510050,China;2.GuangzhouFoodGroupCo.,Ltd,Guangzhou510180,China;3.GuangzhouPanyuGrainReservesCo.,Ltd,Guangzhou511400,China)Abstract:ApplyingHACCPprincipletoconductahazardanalysisofthericefromplantingtoeating,deter-minethecriticalcontrolpointinthewholeprocess,putsomesuggestionforguaranteethesafetyofriceproductstoavoidheavymetalpollution.Keywords:HACCP;rice;heavymetalpollution5.1,、,、、、、,,,。5.2,,,,。5.3,,,,。,,,,。5.4,,,。:[1]1200t[J].,2005,26(8):48.[2],,.[J].2015,34(3):471-477.[3]GB2715-2005[S].[4]GB2762-2012[S].[5]NY/T847-2004[S].[6]GB5452-2001,56%[S].[7]SN/T1442-2004[S].[8]GB9683-1988[S].[9]GB9686-2012[S].[10]GB5749-2006[S].[11],,,.(SSD)[J].,2014,47(12):2384-2394.3—。(V():V()=84:16),PriboFastM200、,C18,--,1.0mL/min,220nm,。0~5μg/mL,,0.999,0.5mg/kg。2000、1000、500μg/kg,98.7%、99.6%、99.8%,0.7%、1.3%、1.7%。,,。:[1],.[K].[2],,,.[J].,2007,23(6):642-646.[3].[N].,2014-01-09.[4],,,.DON[J].,2014,22(3):40-44.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!(31)76