脉状金矿成矿控矿构造的研究进展

:,,37,,,1999-06-3054199912GOLDGEOLOGYVol.5No.4Dec.,1999(中国地质科学院地质力学研究所　北京　100081)(赤峰市地矿局　内蒙古赤峰　024000),,,;-,;,;,,;,,[13](lodegolddeposits),,(),,,,,,,1,,,,,--,,[4]P.F.Hoffman[5],--,,,D.A.Wyman[6]R.Kerrich[7],(Cordillera),R.Kerrich[7],,,D.W.Disis[8]D.Deming[9],,,P.O.Koons[10]-,R.Kerrich[3](Abitibi),M.E.Barly[11]D.I.Groves[2],()()(),,,,,,,[12]2-,,,,A.C.Colvine[1]:,[13][14],;R.G.Roberts[15](P)(D)(T)(R)(R)S.F.Cox[16]V.J.Ojala[17]641999黄金地质,M.Bonnemaison[18],,,,,,,,,,,[19],,,,,,[2022]--,[2123],,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,([23][24][25][26]Boddington[21])3,,,(),(),,7080,,654陈柏林等:脉状金矿成矿控矿构造的研究进展[2730][31],,,,,[3233],,,,,SiO2,KNaSiO2KNaH2O[34][13],,,,[3335]SiO2[36],,Au(),,-SiO2KNa,,,G.Mitra[37][3839],(1990)[40][41],,,4,,,,(Abitibi)(Sig-ma),,R.H.Sibson[42]A.M.Boulli-er[43],,,,,,,,[44],R.H.Sibson[45],,,1015km,661999黄金地质,,,,,S.F.Cox[16],()(),,,100m,,,[46],[47](),,5,,1);2),;3),;4)1ColvineAC,FyonJA,HeatherKB,etal.AecheanlodegolddepositsinOntario:OntarioGeologicalSur-vey,MiscellancousPaper,1988,139:11362GrovesDI.ThecrustalcontinuummodelforlateArcheanlodegolddepositoftheYilgrarnBlock,westAustralia.MineraliumDeposita.1993,28(6):3663743KerrichR,FengR.Archeangeo-dynamicsandtheAbitibi-Pontiaccollision:implicationsforadvectionoffluidattranspressivecollisionalboundariesandtheori-ginofgiantquartzveinsystems.Earth-ScienceRe-view.1992,32(1):33604,..,1996,2(3):6135HoffmanPF.Onaccretionofgranite-greenstoneter-ranes.Nunaconferenceongreenstonegoldandcrustevolution,DOr,May.1990.32456WymanDA,KerichR.Alkalinemagmatism,majorstructures,andgolddeposits,implicationsforgreen-stonebeltgoldmetallogent.Econ.Geol.,1988,83(2):4544617KerrichR.Mesothermalgolddeposits:Acritiqueofgenetichypotheses.Nunaconferenceongreenstonegoldandcrustevolution,DOr,May.1990.13318DivisDWandSmithPM.ArcheangoldmineralizationinWabigoonsubprovince,aproductofcrustaccretion;evidencefromU-PbgeochronologyinthelateoftheWoodsarea,Superiorprovince,Canada.J.Geol.,1991,99(3):3373539DemingD.Catastrophicreleaseofheatandfluidflowinthecontinentalcrust.Geology,1992,20(1):8386674陈柏林等:脉状金矿成矿控矿构造的研究进展10KoonPO,CrawD.Goldmineralizationasaconse-quenceofcontinentalcollision;anexamplefromthesouthernAlps,NewZealand.EarthPlanetSci.Let-ters,1991,103(1):1911BarleyME,EisenlohrB,GrovesDI,etc.LateArcheanconvergenttectonicsandgoldmineraliza-tion:anewlookattheNorseman-WilunaBelt,west-ernAustralia.Geology,1989,17(9):82682912,..:,199613,,..:,199214..,1990,5(1):314115RobertsRG.Oredepositmodel#11:Archeanlodegolddeposits.Geo-scienceCanada,1987,14(1):375216CoxSF,EtheridgeMA,WallVJ.Fluidpressureregimesandfluiddynamicduringdeformationoflow-grademetamorphictezzanesimplicationforgenesisofmesothermalgolddeposits.Nunaconferenceongreenstonegoldandcrustevolution,VALDOr,may,1990.465317OjalaVJ,RidleyJR,GroveDIetc.TheGrannysmithgolddeposit;theroleofheterogeneousstressdistributionatanirregulargranitoidcontactinagreenschistfaciesterrane;MineraliumDeposita,1993,28(6):40941918BonnemaisonMandMarcouxE.Auriferousmineral-izationinsomeshearzone:Athree-stagemodelofmetallogenesis.MineraliumDeposita,1990,25(2):9610419..,1998,44(6):64364820..,1994,1(3/4):17618321AlliboneAH,WindhJ,EtheridgeMA,etc.TimingrelationshipandstructuralcontrolsonthelocationofAu-CumineralizationattheBoddingtongoldmine,westernAustralia.EconomicGeology,1998,93(3):24527022,,..:,199223,,..,1998,(4):32132824..,1997,6(1):162325..,1991,(2):13914726,,.-.:,199727..().:,1982.91828..().:,1986.11329..().:,1986.12914030,..().:,1993.20222031,..,1996,3(3/4):12413032BrodieKH.Variationsinmineralchemistryacrossashearzoneinphylogopiteperidotite.J.Struct.Ge-ol.,1980,2(1/2):26527233,,..:,199334,..,1988,3(1):253035..,1996,5(2):14214536RW.1979..,,,:,198437MitraG,BoyerSE.Energybalanceanddeformationmechanismofduplexes.J.Struct.Geol.,1986,8(3/4):29130438,,..(10),:,1995.697539ZhouJiyuan,YuZucheng.Tectonicstress,elementactivationandmigrationandmineralizationTheo-ryanditssignificancetoresearches.ProgressinGeo-sciencesofChina(19851988).Paperto28thIGC.Vol.1,Beijing:GeologicalPublishingHouse,1989.353840,..:,199041DongFaxian,LiZhongjian,ChenBailin,etc.Astudyofhigh-temperatureandhigh-pressureexperi-681999黄金地质mentofcorrelativitybetweendeformationsystemofAu-bearingrockandelementadjustment.ACTAGe-ologicalSinica(EnglishEdition),1999,73(1):404642SibsonRH,RobertF,PoulsenKH.High-anglere-versefaults,fluid-pressurecycling,andmesothermalgolddeposits.Geology,1988,16(6):55155543BoullierAMandRobertF.PalaeoseismiceventsrecordedinArcheangold-quartzveinnetworks.J.Struct.Geol.,1992,14(2):16117944..,1996,2(3):768045SibsonRH.Faultstructureandmechanicsinrelationtogreenstonegolddeposits.Nunaconferenceongreenstonegoldandcrustevolution,DOr,May,1990.546046,,..,1995,1(1):828747,,..,1998,4(1):2934ADVANCESINSTUDIESOFORE-FORMINGANDORE-CONTROLLINGSTRUCTURESONLODEGOLDDEPOSITSChenBailin(InstituteofGeomechanics,CAGS,Beijing,100081)FuGuoli(ChifengGeologicalBureau,Chifeng,Innermongolia,024000)AbstractTherecentresearchachievmentsofore-formingandore-controllingstructuresonlodegolddepositsarediscussed.Theoccurrenceoflodegolddepositsiscl