B2U4

Unit4WildlifeProtectionKeywords1.contain2.affect3.appreciate4.succeed5.employ6.harm7.mercy1.containvt.包含；容纳；容忍containoneself克制自己这里面包含了我童年拍摄的许多照片。照片记录了我在医院出生的情况，我的第一次微笑和我的第一次行走。【教材原句】Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.[高考佳句](2014年重庆高考·写作)Itcontainsalotofpicturestakenduringmychildhood.Itkeepsarecordofmybirthatthehospital，myfirstsmileandmyfirstwalkcontainern.容器1.Whiskycontainsalargepercentofalcohol.2.Greenvegetablescontainnutrients,includingVitaminAandC.3.OursixcitytourincludedavisittoBeijing.4.Fivepeoplewerekilled,twokidsincluded.include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。Thecontainer_______manykindsoffruits，________apples/apples_______.containsincludingincluded2.affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭【教材原句】Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.haveadeepaffectionfor喜爱…Hehasadeepaffectionforhisoldfriends.他对老朋友感情很深厚。Heraffectionforhimisdeeplyrooted.她对他的爱是坚定不移的。空气污染严重影响人类的健康。Airpollutionhasagreateffectonthehealthofhumanbeings.(1)食用脂肪含量高的食物对心脏会立刻产生影响。(2012·陕西,阅读理解C)Eatingfattyfoodyourheart.(2)阿司匹林药片见效快。Theaspirinssoon.(3)下月开始实施新的管制措施。Newcontrolswillnextmonth.(4)这项计划很快将付诸实施。Theplanwillsoonbe.(5)Affected(affect)withhighfever，hecontinuedwithhiswork.尽管发高烧，他仍然继续工作。hasimmediateeffectsonputintoeffecttakeeffectcomeintoeffect3.appreciatevt.感激,感谢;鉴赏,欣赏;理解,明白Ijustwishmorepeoplewouldappreciatewhatthey’vegot.我只是希望有更多的人能够欣赏他们所拥有的东西。归纳拓展(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.ing欣赏/重视/感激……appreciate+wh-从句/that从句理解/明白……Ifyouhelpus,wewouldappreciate.→Wewouldappreciate_____________.→Wewouldappreciate___________________.youhelpingusitifyoucouldhelpus(2)Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……我将不胜感激•如果在你方便的时候给我回信我将感激不尽。•Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanreplytomyletteratyourearlierconvenience.(3)appreciationn．欣赏;感激(3)I’dliketo________________________________foreverythingyou’vedone.我想对您所做的一切表示感激。show/expressmyappreciationIdeeplyappreciatewhatyou'vedoneforus.4.succeedvi.成功；继承vt.接替；继任归纳拓展(1)succeedin(doing)sth.成功地做某事我们成功的通过了考试，这使得我们的老师很开心。Weallsucceededinpassingtheexam,whichmadeourteacherveryhappy.succeedtosth.继承……succeedsb.as接替某人成为……(2)besuccessfulin(doing)sth.成功地做某事(3)successn．[U]成功;成就[C]成功的人或事物failuren．[U]失败[C]失败的人或事物After_________hisfather’scompanyaspresident____________,he________inmakingthecompanymore_________initsfield,whichhelpedtomakehim_________inturn.succeedingsuccessfullysucceededsuccessfulasuccessⅠ.语法填空(介词)①Theysucceeded________savingsomeanimals.②WhentheDuke(公爵)dies,hiseldestsonwillsucceed_____thetitle.③JacksucceededTom_______Chairman.intoas5.employvt.使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于;(教材P27)Can’ttheybeemployedtoworkintheparkandnothurttheanimals?他们能被雇用在公园工作而且不伤害这些动物吗？归纳拓展(1)employsb.as…雇佣某人为/当……employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事employoneselfin从事于;忙于beemployedin从事于;花费(时间)(2)n.受雇者,雇工,雇员n.雇主n.工作，职业，受雇n.失业employeeemployeremploymentunemploymentAftertwoyears’_____________(失业),hehasjust____________(被雇佣)byabigcompany.Tobeagood________(员工),he_______(利用)allhissparetimeinlearningaboutnewthingsaboutthecompany.Soonheispromotedbyhis________(雇主).unemploymentbeenemployedemployeeemploysemployerHe______________________(专注地读书)andhedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.wasemployedinreadingEmployedinreadingEmployinghimselfinreading按要求改写上面句子①__________________，hedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.(用过去分词短语作状语)②_________________________，hedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.(用现在分词短语作状语)6.mercyn.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯教材原句】Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.It'samercythatshewasn'thurtintheaccident.(1)ask/begformercy请求宽恕怜悯/同情/可怜某人showmercytosbhavemercyonsbatthemercyof...任由……摆布(2)It’samercy(that)．..幸运的是……同情、怜悯、可怜某人她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。Ⅰ.语法填空(介词)①Theyshownomercytotheirenemies.②Hewentdownonhiskneesandbeggedformercy.③Sheoftenhasmercyonpeoplewhoareintrouble.Ⅱ.完成句子④Thebossshowslittlemercytoourshortcomings.老板对我们的缺点毫不宽恕。⑤Therichhavenomercyonthepoor.富人不同情穷人。⑥Weareatthemercyoftheweather.我们拿天气毫无办法。keyphrases1.payattentionto2.dieout3.protect...from...4.comeintobeing5.inrelief6.burstintolaughter7.accordingto8.indangerof1.渴望做某事2.濒危物种3.一定数量的动物4.野生动物保护的重要性5.在…以前很久，很早以前6.一次意料之外的事件7.确切地8.在如此短的时间里9.从…消失longtodosthendangeredspeciesacertainnumberofanimalstheimportanceofwildlifeprotectionlongbeforeanunexpectedincidentforsureinsuchashorttimedisappearfrom…payattentionto,dieout,protect...from...，comeintobeing，longtodo，inrelief，burstintolaughter，accordingto,forsure,indangerof1.Becauseofhumanactivities，manyanimalsare________.2.Wildlifeshould________________beingkilled.3.Weshould______________thepronunciationofthewordswhenlearningEnglish.4.Shehasbeen_________haveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagainthesedays.5.Wedon’texactlyknowwhentheuniverse_____________.dyingoutpayattentiontolongingtocameintobeingbeprotectedfrom6.Hank’shumorousjokemademe__________________.7.Thebridgeisoutofrepairforyearsandis____________collapsingnow.8.Hearingthenews，hebreathed________.9.Theteacherdividedthestudentsintosmallgroups___________ability.10.IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldn’tsay________.burstintolaughterindangerofinreliefaccordingtoforsurepayattentionto,dieout,protect...from...，comeintobeing，longtodo，inrelief，burstintolaughter，accordingto,forsure,indangerofdieout灭亡;(风俗,习惯)逐渐消失(教材P25)Asaresulttheseen