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Unit3Book2ComputersThecomputerisamachine_1____wasborntoworkforpeople.__2_____itfirstcameintobeing,itwasjustacalculatingmachine.Thatistosay,itcanonlybeusedtoworkoutproblems____3___numbers.Later,itwasdevelopedtoanAnalyticalMachine,_4_______followedsimpleinstructionsfromcardswithholes.Thiswassuchagreatrevolutionintechnology!Acomputercan“think”ashumanraceonceitisprogrammedwithproperprograms,_5__ititselfcannot“think”_6__man’shelp,sowesayacomputerhasartificialintelligence.thatwhenwithwhichbutwithoutThecomputerwascompletelychangedwhenitgotitsnewtransistorsinthe1960s.Itssizebecamesmallerandsmaller_7____itsmemorybecamelargerandlarger.Andthanks_8_____theInternet,computerswereconnectedtooneanotherasahugefamily_9_______anendlessnetwork.Actually,thecomputercouldeventalktohumanbeing_10______(use)thelanguagecalledBASIC.whiletobyusingThepassageismainlyaboutthedevelopmentofcomputersaswellasbenefitsthatthecomputersbringtopeople’slife.Withcomputers,peoplecancommunicatewithothersfromallovertheworldanddealwithdailyjobsmoreeasily.Summary:按Esc键退出返回目录1._____________vt.计算→___________n.计算→n.计算器2.vt.简化→adj.简单的→adv.简单地3.n.(电脑)操作员→vt.&vi.操作→vi.动手术→n.运转;操作4.n.智力;智能→adj.聪明的；明智的→adv.聪明地→adj.智力的，理智的，知性的n.学者calculatecalculationcalculatorsimplifysimplesimplyoperatoroperateoperateoperationintelligenceintelligentintelligentlyintellectual5.n.真实;现实→adj.真实的→adv.真实地;真正地6.adj.私人的;亲自的→adv.就个人而言;亲自→n.人格;个性7.adj.总的;整个的→n.总数;合计→adv.完全地;整个地8.vi.&vt.发信号→n.信号9.vi.出现;发生realityrealreallypersonalpersonallypersonalitytotaltotaltotallysignalsignalarise-arose-arisen按Esc键退出返回目录10._______n.类型→vt.&vi.打字→n.打字员→n.打字机补充词汇：11.________adj.快乐的→____________n.快乐→_______adv.快乐地12.___________n.外观，出现→________v.出现反义词：____________n.消失___________v.消失typetypetypisttypewriterhappyhappinesshappilyappearanceappeardisappearancedisappear按Esc键退出返回目录13._________v.探索，探究→____________n.14.______v.申请，应用→______________n.申请表，运用15.___________adj.普遍的，宇宙的→____________n.宇宙exploreexplorationapplyapplicationuniversaluniverse1.Withthe____________ofeconomy,peoplearelivingmoreandmorehappily.(develop)2.Acomputercandothings_________.(logical)3.Youcansendan__________to______forthejobyouwant.(apply)4.The________madeagreat__________tothePacific.(explore)5.Shesmiled________andshebelievedshewouldfinallyfindtrue__________(happy)6.The_______can_____80wordsinoneminute.(type)developmentlogicallyapplicationapplyexplorerexplorationhappilyhappinesstypisttype10按Esc键退出返回目录1.从……时起2.结果3.如此……以至于……4.在某种程度上5.________________在……的帮助下6.____________处理;安排;对付7.____________看守;监视from…onasaresultso/such…thatinawaywiththehelpofdealwithwatchover按Esc键退出返回目录补充短语：1.______________经过2._______________有….共同点3.______________而且4.______________集合，聚集5.______________弥补，整理6.______________解决问题7.______________决心做….8.______________充分利用passbyhave…incommonwhat’smoregettogethermakeupsolveproblemsbedeterminedtomakefulluseofinadditionbesidesmakethebest/mostof按Esc键退出返回目录withthehelpof...helpsb.outhelpsb.withsth.help(to)dosth.helponeselftocan’thelpdoingsth.can’thelpbutdosth.在……的帮助下帮助某人摆脱了困境帮助某人某事帮着做某事自用(食物);擅自取用禁不住做某事不得不做某事;只得做某事1.她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。2.我买这所房子时，我姐姐借给我一笔钱解急。3.我不得不赞赏他的勇气。4.当购物时，人们有时会禁不住劝说去买些实际上不需要的东西。Shestopsmokingwiththehelpofherfamilyandfriends.WhenIboughtthehouse,mysisterhelpedmeoutwithaloan.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelpbeingpersuadedintobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.Ican’thelpbutadmirehiscourage.按Esc键退出返回目录asaresultasaresultofresultfromresultin结果;因此(短语副词，其后常有逗号隔开)作为……的结果;由于(短语介词,后可接名词或代词)起因于;由于导致;终于造成……结果1.由于下雪他迟到了。2.他犯了一个大错。结果丢失了工作。3.飓风(hurricane)已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。4.成功来自努力。HewaslateasaresultofthesnowHemadeabigmistake.Asaresult,helosthisjob.Thehurricanehasresultedinthousandsofdeaths.Successresultsfromhardwork.按Esc键退出返回目录bythewayinnowayinthewayinthiswayonone’swaytoloseone’sway顺便提一下一点也不;决不挡路的;妨碍的用这种方法在某人去……的路上迷路inaway在某种程度上1.Don’tstandintheway.2.Youcan’tsolvetheprobleminthisway.3.Iwon’ttellhimthetruthinnoway.4.Bytheway,what’sthetime?5.Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.6.Hestoppedforbreakfastonhiswaytoschool.7.Welostourwayinthedark.Readandtranslatethefollowingsentences.afterallatallinallaboveall毕竟根本总共首要，最重要的1.Youshouldn’tpunishhim.___________,heisachild.2.Therearetwelveofus_________fordinner.3.Hefailedtheexamagainbecausehedidn’tpayattentiontohisstudy__________.4.Childrenneedmanythings,but__________,theyneedlove.Afterallinallatallaboveall1.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine.模仿造句:他花了两个小时做作业。Ittookhimtwohourstodothehomework.Or:Hespenttwohoursindoingthehomework.Or:Hespenttwohoursonthehomework.**这顿饭约花了我们200块钱。Themealcostusabout200yuan.2.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.astimewent/goesby可与withtimegoingby互换模仿造句:1.随着时间的推移，孩子们慢慢地认识到自己的错误。2.随着时间的推移，我们确信一切都会更美好。Astimewentby,thechildrencametorealizetheirmistakesgradually.Astimegoesby,wearesurethateverythingwillbebetter.3.…mymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthatIneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold.so...that...such...that...｝如此…以致于…引导结果状语从句_____+(adj.)+不可数名词+that..._____+(adj.)+复数名词+that..._____+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that..._____+adj.(adv.)+that...______+adj.+a/an+单数名词+