必修二Unit5 Musics单词详解

1.musician1.musicaladj音乐的2.musicn音乐3.musicalinstrument乐器2.dreamn/v1)梦见dreamof/abouthome梦见故乡2)梦想+n./doingsthdreambecomingascientist3).dreamadream做了一个梦4).Iwouldnot/neverdreamof...我做梦也想不到...3.pretendpretendedadj假的，虚伪的pretendtodo假装去做某事pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事pretendtohavedone假装已经做过某事Shepretendedtobefriendlywithme.WhenIcamein,shepretendedtobereading.WhenIaskedhimtoreadthebook,hepretendedtohavereadit.4.tobehonesttobehonest=honestlyspeaking=totellthetruthbehonestwith对…说老实话Tobequitehonestwithyou,Idon’tthinkyou’llpass.Everyoneshouldhonestwiththeirfriends.5.attach…to认为…有重要性;系上,附属于beattachedto与...有联系，喜欢，依恋TheschoolisattachedtoBeijingNormalUniversity.Heattachedhishorsetoatree.6.formvt/n形式，方式formanidea/opinionformagoodhabitintheformof以...的形式Aplanbegantoforminhismind.7.passer-by名词复数形式:passers-by类似的单词:旁观者looker-by复数:lookers-by8.earnearn/makemoney赚钱earn/makealiving谋生9.playjokeson=playajokeonsb=playatrickonsbaboutsth就sth开sb玩笑=playtricksonsb=makefunofsb10.actoractress女演员11.relyon/upon1)=dependon依靠,依赖+n/doingDon’trelyonmyseeingyouoff.2)relyonsbtodosth.Canwerelyonhimtosupportus?我们可以指望他来支持我们吗？12.humorousnhumourhumor13.familiarbe/getfamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某物Theoldmanisfamiliarwithcountrymusic.be/getfamiliartosb.某物为某人所熟悉ThesestoriesarefamiliartoChinesechildren.他对法语很熟悉.HeisfamiliarwithFrench.=Frenchisfamiliartohim.14.orso&about大约orso放在修饰词之后,about放在修饰词之前aboutaweekaweekorso15.breakup打碎;分裂;解体;(关系)破裂,（物理）分解，驱散Theirmarriagebrokeup.Thepolicetriedtobreakupthecrowd.相关短语:breakdown(机器,车辆)坏了,(身体)垮了,(计划)失败，（化学）分解breakawayfrom脱离,摆脱breakout突然爆发breakin插话（=cutin，interrupt）breakinto闯入practice1.thechocolate2.theirfriendship3.Mycaronmywayhomethatday.4.Athieflastnightandstolejewelry.5.HekeptwithsillyquestionswhileIwasspeaking.breakupbreakupbrokedownbrokeintobreakingin16.additionn.加,增加,加法inaddition加之,又,另外inadditionto(prep.)除…之外还有…=besidesTherewasanearthquake.,thereweretsunamis.除了地震,还有海啸.HespeaksFrenchEnglish.Inadditioninadditionto17.sortn.种类,类别vt.整理,分类Whatsortofgirlisshe?Thereareallsortsofnewspapersonthetable.sortout分类,整理出,挑出HetoldTomtosortthelettersout.Hesortedoutsomeusefulinformationforme.18.confidentbe~of/about对...有信心self-confidencen.自信19.briefinbrief=briefly简而言之；总之20.devotiondevotevt.把…奉献（给），把…专用（于）bedevotedto致力于.献身于.埋头于Themeetingwillbedevotedtohealthandsafetyissues.会议将专门讨论健康和安全问题。21.afterwardsforwardsbackwardseastwards14.aboveall最重要,首先inall:一共；总计afterall:毕竟；终究notatall:根本不；一点也不firstofall：首先