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Unit4Languagepointsoccupationn.(job,profession)Pleasestateyourname,ageand～.occupyv.～oneself(indoingsth/withsth)——keeponeselfbusy(doingsth/withsth)忙着(做某事);忙(于某事物)=beoccupied(indoingsth/withsth.)He’soccupiedinlookingafter/withthreesmallchildren.1)NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignment….2)NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,….3)Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.4)Onlyifyouask…willyouacquirealltheinformation….5)Notuntilyouaremoreexperienced!=Notuntilyouaremoreexperienced,canyougooutonyourownstory.Only+状语放在句首，部分倒装Onlyinabigcitywasitpossibletobuyanewwheelchair.Onlybyseizingeveryminutecanwefinishitontime.Onlythendidwerealizethatthemanwasblind.Onlywhenhisdreamcomestruedoesshefeelrelieved.OnlyMikehasgottheinvitation.Only修饰其他成分，如主语不引起倒装gooutonastory/coverastory.cover1).Shewassenttocovertheevent.()2).Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.()3).Shelaughedtocoverherworry.()4).Theredarmycoveredabout30milesaday.()5).Isthemoneyenoughtocoverthecostofanewshirt?()6).Thecitycoverstensquaremiles.()7).SofarthismonthIhavecoveredtenlessons.()1.报道，采访2.覆盖3.掩盖;掩饰4.行,行过5.（钱）够支付6.范围为;占7.看完多少页书eageradj热切的;渴望的beeagerforsth.(eg.success)渴望…，很想…beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerthatclause他很渴望见到他的女儿。Hewas(is)eagertoseehisdaughterSheiseagerforsuccess.我们都很想那项工程早点开始。Wewereeagerthattheprojectwouldstartearly.eager与anxiouseager强调“对成功的期望，或进取的热情”含有积极向上anxious强调“担心，或焦急”，表示对结果感到不安。assistvt./vi..援助，帮助；搀扶assistancen.assistantn.assist(sb)insthassist(sb)indoingassistsbwithsth.=helpsbwithsth帮某人做某事concentratevt集中;聚集～one’sattention(effort,thoughts)on/uponsth把注意力(经精力,思想)集中在某事上我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.vi全神贯注Canyouturnthemusicdown,please?Ican’tconcentrate(onmylessons).……我不能集中注意力(做功课)acquirevt.——gain获得，取得，得到Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.你只有在提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你所需要知道的信息。haveanosefor对……很敏感;很善于发现Hehasagoodnosefordanger.•此类形象表达法还有：Shehasanearformusic.(对。。。有欣赏能力)Shehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothes.(对。。。有眼光)informvt.告知，通知informsb(of/aboutsth)——tellsbInformsbthat……eg:1)Didyouinformthemoftheprogressofthework?你把工作进程告诉他们了吗？2)Ibegtoinformyouthat.......谨通知你。。。。。。。3)We‘llkeepyouinformed(of/aboutwhathappens).我们将随时向你报告情况。meanwhileadv=meantime同时=inthemeantime=atthesametime妈妈去购物，与此同时，我打扫房间。Mymotherwentshopping.Meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.知识拓展dependon/upon+wh-从句视….而定,取决于dependon/upon+n依靠,依赖,确(坚)信dependon/upon+sb.+todo指望某人做……dependon/upon+it+that….指望…..That(all)depends./italldepends.(口语)视情况而定，单独使用或置于句首。1、你不能永远依赖你的父母。2、你不能指望他能按时来。3、你可相信他会来。4、我能帮你，但那要看情况而定。5.我肯定你会来的I‘mdependingonyourcoming.6.你能否通过考试取决于你有多努力Whetheryoucanpasstheexamdependsonhowhardyouwork.汉译英Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever.Youcan’tdependonhimtocomeontime.Youmaydependonitthathewillcome.Imayhelpyou.Butthat/itdepends.dependon/upon取决于,依靠(赖),确(坚)信，需要......eg:1)Whetheryoucanpasstheexamdependsonhowhardyouwork.你能否通过考试取决于你有多努力。2)Childrendependontheirparentsforliving.儿童依靠父母生活。3)I‘mdependingonyourcoming.我肯定你会来的Thatdepents./Italldepends.那得看情况。casen.事(实)例,情形；情(状)况;案件，诉讼eg:1.Thisisacommoncasewherethewordcanbeused.这是这个单词运用的常用例子。2)Thecasehewaslookingintotwoyearsagowassettledatlast.两年前他调查的案件终于结案了。-----incase假使；免得，以防,以防万一(引导状语从句，从句谓语用一般现在时，不用将来时态)incaseof...假使,如果发生inanycase无论如何，不管怎样innocase无论如何不,在任何情况下决不(置于句首时，句子采用倒装语序)inthecaseof...就......来说，至于inthis/thatcase既然这/那样，假使这/那样eg:1)Iwillstayathomealldaylongincasehecallsme.我将一整天呆在家里，以防他给我打电话。2)Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.如遇火警，就按警铃。3)InnocasewillIgiveintodifficulty.我绝不会向困难低头4)Youhavefinished,haven’tyou?Inthatcase,youmaygo.accusevt.指责，谴责；控告accusesb.ofsth.指控某人做某事=chargesb.withsth.指责某人做某事eg:1)Thepoliceaccusedhimoftheft.警察控告他偷窃。2)Hewasaccusedofmurder.他被控谋杀。-----归纳总结：思考：与accusesb.of...类似的搭配还有哪些？remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事curesb.ofsth.治好某人......Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick？getthewrongendofthestick完全误解，弄错他完全搞错了。Hegot(heldof)thewrongendofthesticksoastodosth.“为了…”不能用在句首=inordertodosth.可放句子中任何位置=sothat+从句=inorderthat+从句句型转换:Igotupatfivesoastocatchthetrain=Igotupatfiveinordertocatchthetrain.=IgotupatfivesothatIcouldcatchthetrain.我买了些牛肉和蔬菜，为的是给晚饭做个汤。Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________soastomakeasoupfordinner.inordertomakeasoupfordinnersothatIcouldmakeasoupfordinnerinorderthatIcouldmakeasoupfordinnerdemandvt./vi./n.(强烈)要求，需要，查问eg:1)todemandanimmediateanswerof/fromsb.要求某人立即答复2)Thisworkdemandscareandpatience.这工作需要细心和耐心。3)Shedemandedthatshe(should)betoldeverything.她要求将一切都告诉她4)Idemandedtoseethemanager.我坚决要求见经理。5)Bypopulardemand,theplaywillrunforanotherweek.由于许多人的要求/由于普遍要求，这出戏将加演一周。6)Goodworkersarealwaysindemand.优秀的工人总是哪里都需要。thoroughadj.彻底的,详尽的,完全的,周密的,(人)十分仔细的eg:1)athoroughknowledgeofthesubject对这一学科透彻的了解2)Thefilmwasathorouthsuccess.这部电影获得极大的成功。3)Youmustpromisemetotakeathoroughrest.