Emily20111151212Gothic(哥特文化)1Background2GothicArchitecture3GothicFashion4GothicLiterature5GothicRock5Typeface(字体)6GothicFilmGoths&Gothsubculture►AEastGermanictribeappearedonlowerDanube(多瑙河)frontierinthethirdcenturywhorepeatedlyattackedtheRomanEmpire►TheirlanguageandculturelargelydisappearedduringtheMiddleAges►TheGothsubculture(哥特亚文化)isacontemporarysubculture.ItbeganinEnglandduringtheearly1980sinthegothicrockscene,anoffshootofthepost-punkgenre.Gothicarchitecture►Originatedin12thcenturyFranceandlastedintothe16thcentury►Flourished(繁荣)duringthehighandlatemedievalperiod.►Characteristicfeatures:pointedarch(尖形拱门),theribbedvault(肋状拱顶)andtheflyingbuttress(飞扶壁)TheCathedralofCologneWestminsterAbbeyNotre-DamedeParisDuomodiMilanoGothicFashion►Character:paleskin、darkeyesockets(眼圈),aristocratictemperament(贵族气质),indifferentandheavymakeup►Dressing:darkcolorlikeblack,darkgray,bloodred►Decoration:religiousandmetal(likecross)►Donotsupportviolencebuttolerateit苍白的皮肤。体现维多利亚时代关于“苍白的皮肤是贵族的标志黑发、漂白过的极浅的金发、红发或紫发。自我束缚的装饰和恋物癖的服饰黑唇膏,黑眼影细眉。literature(Gothichorror)►Combineselementsofbothhorrorandromance►InventedbytheEnglishauthorHoraceWalpole(华尔普)(TheCastleofOtranto奥特朗托城堡)►Features:terror,mystery,thesupernatural,ghosts,hauntedhousesandGothicarchitecture,castles,darkness,death,madness,secrets,andhereditarycurses(永世诅咒)…►Characters:magicians,vampires,werewolves,monsters,dragons,angels,fallenangels,revenants(亡魂),ghosts,devil,skeletons,monks,nuns…►Frankenstein(科学怪人)byMaryShelley►TheMonk(僧侣)byLewis►TheVampireChronicles(吸血鬼纪事)byAnneRiceGothicrock►Amusicalsubgenre(分支)ofpost-punkandalternativerockthatformedduringthelate1970s,includingdarkwave(黑潮音乐),deathrock,industrialmusic,etc.►Notablegothicrockbands:Bauhaus(包嚎司),SiouxsieandtheBanshees(苏可西与女妖),TheSistersofMercy(仁慈姐妹)…typeface►CalledOldEnglishText►Gorgeousornamentation(装饰),makemuchofline,decoratedbyplantpatternsGothicfilm►ThefirstinfluentialgothicfilmisNosferadu:ASymphonyofHorror(吸血鬼诺斯费拉杜)inGerman(1922)►EdwardScissorhands剪刀手爱德华(1990)►Dracula吸血鬼惊情四百年(1992)►TheNightmareBeforeChristmas圣诞夜惊魂(1993)►InterviewwiththeVampire:TheVampireChronicles夜访吸血鬼(1994)(BradPittandTomCruise)►TheCrow乌鸦(1994)►CorpseBride僵尸新娘(2005)►SweeneyTodd理发师陶德(2007)Ifthepeoplewelovearestolenfromusthewaytohavethemliveonistoneverstoplovingthem.Buildingsburnpeoplediebutrealloveisforever.Thankyouall~~