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返回返回(一)基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词)1．Takingexerciseisonewayofkeeping(苗条的)．2．Most(顾客)aresatisfiedwiththefoodinourrestaurant.3．Youshouldgiveusa(折扣)forsuchalargequantity.4．Asarule,our(日常饮食)maynotgiveusthebody'snutritionalrequirements.slimcustomersdiscountdiet返回5．Youshouldallowalittletimeafteramealforthefoodto(消化)．6．Lookingathisson,he(叹息)andwentoutoftheroom.7．Ifthepaincontinues,(咨询)yourdoctor.8．Don'tbeparticularaboutfood.A(平衡的)dietisveryimportantforhealth.digestsighedconsultbalanced返回(二)重点单词A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式9．vt.&vi.油煎；油炸→adj.油煎的；油炸的10．n．女主人；女主持人→n．男主人；男主持人11．vt.咨询；请教；商量→n.咨询；商量；审议会12．n．利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益→adj.有利的；有益的fryfriedhostesshostconsultconsultationbenefitbeneficial返回13．vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→n．联合；结合B：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空)14．Childrenarealwaysabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions.Tomeettheir,we'dbetteranswerthem.(curiosity)15．Sheisinfindingtheofherrival,whichherpowerinthedebate.(weak)combinecombinationcuriouscuriouslycuriosityweakweaknessweakens返回16．Davidhasabody.Hehasthetodothishardwork.Wehadbettertherelationshipbetweenus.(strength)17．ThecontentofourEnglishSpeechContestistotheenvironmentalprotection,soonlyanumberoftopicsareavailable.(limit)strongstrengthstrengthenlimitedlimited返回(一)根据汉语提示写出短语1．减肥；体重减轻2．说谎3．赢回；重新获得4．得益于5．削减；删节loseweighttellaliewin...backbenefitfromcutdown返回6．增加体重7．被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚8．谋生9．欠债10．不久以后putonweightgetawaywithearnone‘slivingindebtbeforelong返回(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项)1.Todaywecountlessinventionsandinnovations(创新；革新)．(2011·江苏卷阅读A)2．Garyhasbeensincehisfactoryclosedhalfayearago.3．Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto.benefitfromindebtcutdown返回4．Asaparent,ifyouoften,howcanyouexpectyourchildrentobehonest?5．Thekidswereplayinginthemudandtheywerecoveredinit.6．Idon'tknowhowtheymanagetopayingsuchlowwages.7．Ispentanhoureverydaytakingexerciseinorderto.8．Shehasbeenbyteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.tellaliebeforelonggetawaywithloseweightearningherliving返回根据提示，利用本课所学知识，完成下面的小作文。这是保持健康的几条建议。健康平衡的(balanced)饮食：不要吃富含(contain)糖类和脂肪的食物，它们会很容易地让你长胖(putonweight)，应该减少(cutdown)它们的摄入量；养成良好的生活习惯；为了(forthebenefitof)健康，充分的睡眠是必要的。词数：60词左右返回参考范文：Herearesometipstokeephealthy.Youneedahealthyandbalanceddiet.Don'teatthefoodwhichcontainstoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.Soyoushouldcutdowntheamountofthem.Itisveryimportanttoformgoodlivinghabits.Forthebenefitofyourhealth,itisnecessarytohaveenoughsleep.返回1.Nothingcouldbebetter.仿写没有比这更容易的事情了。Nothingiseasierthanthis.返回2．HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies！仿写我不允许他们这样浪费时间。Ican'thavethemwastingtheirtimeinthisway.返回3．Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner？仿写如果你现在在这儿，你就会见到你的偶像(idol)了。Ifyouwereherenow,youwouldmeetyouridol.返回返回常考单词balance,limit,benefit冷点词汇常考短语getawaywith,indebt,cutdowndiet,curiosity,lie,consult,combine常考句式①Nothingcouldbebetter.比较级与否定词连用，表示最高级②have＋宾语＋宾语补足语返回1．balancevt.平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡；结余，余额Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon'teatabalanceddiet？(教材P9原句)你如果没有均衡的饮食将会怎么样？返回(1)保持/失去平衡onbalance总的来说asenseofbalance平衡感(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(3)balancedadj.保持(或显示)平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡keep/loseone'sbalance返回AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance,...(选自2011年高考北京卷·完形)开始我认为这是一个疯狂的主意，因为我没有良好的平衡感，……Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.我发现在结冰的路面上走时很难保持身体平衡。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。返回轻巧识记返回[多维演练]A：介、副词填空①balance,Ithink,Iprefertheoldsystem.②Wemustbalancehisgoodqualitieshisfaults.Onagainst返回B：完成句子③为了保持健康，首先，你要保持平衡的饮食。Tokeepfit,firstofall,you'dbetter.④运动员要有良好的平衡感。Athletesneed.keepabalanceddietagoodsenseofbalance返回C：单项填空⑤Theeditor'sjobistokeepthenewspaperandtothereaders.A．balanced;interestedB．balancing;interestingC．balanced;interestingD．balancing;interested返回解析：balanced在此是形容词作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting“有趣的”。句意：编辑的工作就是保持报纸版面的平衡和内容的趣味性。答案：C返回2．limitvt.限制；限定n．界限；限度...butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.(教材P14原句)……但我发现你的菜单如此有限，于是我就不担心了并且开始为我的食物的益处做广告了。返回(1)limitsth.tosth.把……限定在……的范围内belimitedto受限制于……(2)beyondthelimit超过限度withinthelimitsof在……范围内setalimittosth.对……规定限度reachone'slimit达到极限thereisa/nolimitto对……是有/无限的返回Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit—Howardsuggested32,000people(选自2011年高考江西卷·阅读C)由于越来越多的人涌入，这座花园城市将会达到它的设计极限——霍华德建议容纳32000人。Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.(选自2011年高考浙江卷·阅读D)返回似乎今天风筝的飞行高度是没有限制的。Theywerelimitedtoadiscussionofthesetwotopics.他们只能讨论这两个话题。返回[wordfamily]返回[多维演练]A：用limit的适当形式填空①Hemustthenumberofcigaretteshesmokes.②Mylifeis,butlearningis.limitlimitedlimitless返回B：完成句子③在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个限度。Inmyopinion,youhadbettertheexpenseofyourtrip.④我会尽力帮忙，但我所能做的也是有限度的。I'llhelpasmuchasIcan,butwhatIcando.setalimittothereisalimitto返回C：单项填空⑤(2011·湖北高考)Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessful,buttheymayalsoourthinking.A．directB．limitC．changeD．improve返回解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们想成功，学识很重要，但是它们也可能会限制我们的思维。direct“指导；管理”；limit“限制”；change“改变”；improve“改善；改进”。答案：B返回3．benefitn．利益；好处；优势vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益Itisanexpensiveinvestmentbutitwillbenefitthecompanyin