2018高考英语 动词在英语语法填空中考法

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Welcometoourclass!GrammarBlank-filling---withgivenwordsofverbs高三英语备课组语法填空题型特点一篇200字左右的短文或对话3-5个纯空格试题5-7个有提示词试题能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词拼写Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffects(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredtoprocess(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsaltareremoved(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.1/31/2020Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Evenworse(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfoodis(be)fulloffatandsalt;byeating(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becareful(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,whichisnotgoodforthehealth.1/31/2020IfirstmetDeanwhenwewereboth15.Itwashalfwayintothesummertermwhenheshowedupatschool.Nooneknewwhohewas,orwherehecamefrom.Therewasnoannouncement(announce).Hejustwalkedintotheclassroomoneday,allalone,andseatedhimself(he)downatadesk.Ipretendednottonoticehim,andsodideveryoneelse.Hewasanewkidandyoudon’ttalktonewkids,doyou?Instead,youjustcarryondoingwhatyou'redoing.Itwasthefirstclassafterthemorningbreak,andwewereallhangingaround.Excitedly(excite),waitingfortheartteachertoarrive(arrive).••Theclassroomwasnoisy(noise).Mostofusweresittingaroundtalking,tryingtolookcool.Butatthesametime,weflickedslyglancesathimandcheckedhimout.Hedidn'tseemtocare,andjustsatthere,coolasyoulike,suckingtheendofapencilandlooking(look)aroundtheroom.•Eventhen,beforewespoke(speak)awordtoeachother,IknewtherewassomethingspecialaboutDean.Ididn’tknowwhatitwas,andIwasn'tsureifIlikeditornot,butIknewitwassomethingIcouldn'tresist给出了动词的试题谓语动词?非谓语动词?词性转换?1.句中没有谓语动词,所给动词就是谓语动词,考虑时态,语态,语气和主谓一致。各种时态的结构•一般现在时:am/is/are/do/does•一般过去时:did•一般将来时:willdo•过去将来时:woulddo•现在进行时:am/is/aredoing•过去进行时:was/weredoing•现在完成时:have/hasdone•过去完成时:haddone各种时态的被动语态结构给出了动词的试题谓语动词?非谓语动词?词性转换?1.句中没有谓语动词,所给动词就是谓语动词,考虑时态,语态,语气和主谓一致。2.句中已有谓语动词,且没有并列连词连接谓语,所给动词就是非谓语动词,确定用doing形式、done形式,还是用todo不定式形式.•非谓语动词基本形式:tododoingdone•todotobedoingtohavedone•tobedonetohavebeendone•doinghavingdone•beingdonehavingbeendone•done给出了动词的试题3.词性转换:名词形容词副词谓语动词?非谓语动词?词性转换?1.句中没有谓语动词,所给动词就是谓语动词,考虑时态,语态,语气和主谓一致。2.句中已有谓语动词,且没有并列连词连接谓语,所给动词就是非谓语动词,确定用doing形式、done形式,还是用todo不定式形式.Practice1Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop______________(attract).attractionSoitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaallBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I________________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbeofficially_(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.wasallowedpermittedintroducingOnmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedbyitself(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdays(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.Shehasservedasateacherfortenyearssinceshegraduatedfromtheuniversity,whereshehadacquiredalotofbasicteachingknowledge.Respectedbyherstudents,Shegetsalongwellwiththem.Toimproveherstudents’English,shehasdevotedallherworkingtimetohelpingthem.Withherassistance,notonlyhavemostofthestudentsmadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning,butalsotheyhaverelievedthestressoftheirlifesuccessfully.•、•Havinggivenbirthto3boys,shespareseveryefforttobearesponsiblemother.Afterwork,shespendsallherfreetimeaccompanyingherboysandtakingcareofthemheartandsoul.Everynight,excitedly,theboyssittingaroundthemotherlistentohertellingstories.Althoughlifeischallengingdueto3boystobebroughtup,shestillbelievessheisthehappiestwomanwhensurroundedbyherlovelyboys.Meanwhile,beingcaredwell,the3boysarelivingahappylifenow.Shehasservedasateacherfortenyearssinceshegraduatedfromtheuniversity,whereshehadacquiredalotofbasicteachingknowledge.Respectedbyherstudents,Shegetsalongwellwiththem.Toimproveherstudents’English,shehasdevotedallherworkingtimetohelpingthem.Withherassistance,notonlyhavemostofthestudentsmadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning,butalsotheyhaverelievedthestressoftheirlifesuccessfully.Havinggivenbirthto3boys,shespareseveryefforttobearesponsiblemother.Afterwork,shespendsallherfreetimeaccompanyingherboysandtakingcareofthemheartandsoul.Everynight,excitedly,theboyssittingaroundthemotherlistentohertellingstories.Althoughlifeis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