采矿设计制图标准

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采设制标二OO八目次1总„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„12基规„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„12.1一规„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„12.2图规„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„12.3图标栏„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„42.4比„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„52.5文与字„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„62.6图„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„62.7字与号„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„83图及法„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„103.1投及图„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„103.2尺标„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„133.3标„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„183.4方与标„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„194图„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„255附„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„40录标用说„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„401总1.0.1为一属非属山矿计图准实制标化高图率保图质,用少文说便表设意图使计施和产间简共语,制本准1.0.2本准用采专和建业设阶的计和图包CAD图,图涉其专时应有专制标执。1.0.3本准照际准图中用简汉、量位称及号应合家行关准规和程规。1.0.4在制质时仍用地图进复,要复图中加容,按定图绘。2基规2.1般定2.1.1图应先虑图便在合咨和设阶内深度求提,求图明清、懂2.1.2工咨和计纸度单,论面和中文说明均以()的量位示2.1.3各询各计段图均编图目,纸录符合2.1.3规、容要,纸录序应各询设位行定各计业编顺、项施图计段编号序孙(工设阶)号序行制图2.1.31图2.1.3纸录面式2.1.4应据同询计段不设专要,用当规格比的纸图布要理图表设内、求完、简,形影确图数、字符表准,种条细合标规。2.1.5标技术应用《金山矿语准YS/T502294的关定2.2图规2.2.1阶设图的面图尺,符图2.2.1表2.2.11规。殊况可表2.2.11的A0A3纸长或加。A0纸能长边A1A3纸、边可长加部应原长1/8其数数按幅格2.2.12取图2.2.11A0A1A2A3纸式面图2.2.12A4纸式面图2.2.13A1A2A3纸式面2表2.2.11图幅及框寸mm幅代A0A1A2A3A4BL8411189594841420594297420210297a25c105规系210.50.250.125表2.2.12图规表mm基幅长延短延两放代规系BL规BL规BL规BL系系系84113372.25A0284114862.5841118984116352.7584117833.05949461.1256688411.1256689461.2759410511.257438411.2574310511.56A1159411561.3758178411.37581711561.8959484159412611.58928411.559413361.62559414721.754207430.6255255940.6254208920.756315940.75A20.542010400.8757365940.87542059442011891.042013371.12542014861.252975250.31253714200.31252976310.375A30.252977360.43752974202978410.52979460.562529710510.625A40.1252102972102972.2.2A0A1A2纸框有确尺标分应图框角零,纵方排。寸格为100mm小长10mm别粗线细线界标线长别3mm2mm标3数应于格界附。2.3纸题2.3.1图必设标栏以明图名、计段设日期版、计和级核等标栏位图右角A4图位图下。殊况可于纸上。2.3.2国外程纸题均采以两格,图2.3.21和2.3.22示格一要于A0A3纸格二要于A4A3式纸国工设图无殊求,以注外文图2.3.21纸题格一32064图2.3.22纸题格二180642.3.3竣图纸题应合列定1竣图原工不致需新图,图标栏式中设阶栏写工。2竣图原工完一时可在施图纸题左边盖工签,章式符图2.3.3规。4竣工图图2.3.3工签格2.3.4复和用有套部图时鉴人在图标栏左加复()签,章式符图2.3.4-1图2.3.4-2的定复图图2.3.4-1制签格图2.3.4-2复图章式2.3.5纸容要个业同认,须图内外上会栏其式符图2.3.5规。图2.3.5图会栏式2.4比2.4.1图必按例制不按例制,加说。2.4.2应当取图例使面局理美、晰紧,制比宜1(125×10n列用特情时取间例2.4.3同视,用向横两不比绘时应以明细较,不要细注视,不比绘。2.4.4比的示法注位应合列定51表方:例须用拉数表,如1:21:50。2注位:⑴全只一比时应比注在题内⑵同图例写相视名下,符图2.4.4规。平图ⅠⅠ1:501:50图2.4.4图例注2.4.5工图用例按2.4.5取表2.4.5矿图用例图类常用比例露开终平图地开系图阶平图1:20001:10001:500竖全图采方图井车图1:2001:100硐图巷断图1:501:301:20部及样1:201:101:51:21:12:12.5文与字2.5.1图中各文体汉和文、种号字代、尺数等大(数,根不图的面表、注明附等功表需,选采计机字入一准中一和或几。要排整、隔匀布清。2.5.2图中汉应用家式布广简字不用别字尤是音别)生字2.5.3拉字、腊母阿伯字如写斜字,斜度与平倾75,体的号求“2.5.1”规相。2.5.4图中示量数,采阿伯字示2.6图2.6.1图宽系应0.180.250.350.50.71.01.42.0mm需缩的纸图宽不采0.18mm2.6.2绘时根图复程和例小定本线度bb宽采0.350.50.71.01.42.0mm根基图宽b定它线度图类及度表2.6.26表2.6.2图名、式宽图宽名型用相关宽(mm)粗线b1.0-2.0图线标栏框勘线可轮线粗中线b/20.5-1.0形、面道心改建计原工轮线局放部范线细线b/40.25-0.7次可轮线轴投及意的廓尺线尺界、出最实b/50.18-0.25地线坐线细形不见廓、留临粗线b1.0-2.0或久矿界中线b/20.5-1.0不见廓次不见廓、建细线b/30.35-1.0巷廓粗划b1.0-2.0初开境线7中划b/20.5-1.0细划b/30.35-1.0轴、心粗点线b1.0-2.0未开境线中点线b/20.5-1.0细点线b/30.35-1.0假轮线中线折线b/30.35-1.0较的裂短断线视与视波线b/30.35分线局剖或部大的界。断线1.0-1.4剖线2.6.3平线隔应于线度2,不于0.7mm2.6.4图绘时必遵下规:1虚、划及点线线长和隔大相。线每线35mm间1mm点线段长1020mm间3mm双划每线1020mm间5mm2绘圆中线,心为段交。3点线双划的末段应线而是。4点线点线尺线交,交线处85当形较,最点线制困时可细线替6采直折的断,须部过折的面当形要相,规分时可用断画,断以条行细点线示2.6.5对要注称设、件设和巷程及部大图轨曲要等应用实作引线出注号,要应行规的号同张上号指线保一,合2.6.5求图2.6.5标和引2.7母符2.7.1常技术字符宜照2.7.1规执。表2.7.1常技术字符名符名符名符度积体质时长Ll质m时Tt宽Bb重Gg支与进高或度Hh比γ巷壁T厚δd力巷拱d0半Rr力M充厚δ直Dd集动载T掘速v切长T加度a其物量眼距a重加度g转n排b均动载F线度v最抵线W集静载P风Hh坡i均静载Q风Q9角αβθ垂力N风度V面S水力H涌量Qq净积SJ支反R岩矿石度数f掘面SM剪Q摩角安角φ通面St切应τ松系k体Vv制力T巷通摩系α座摩力F渗系、全数K经Y摩系μf动系K纬X温弹模E标Z温t惯矩I比M华℉截系W方角α摄℃压P2.7.2工常钢()类符应表2.7.2定行表2.7.2钢()类符序种类符直d(mm)1HPB235Q235φ8202热HRB33520MnSiφ650钢3HRB400(20MnSiV20MnSiNb20MnTi)φ6504RRB400(K20MnSi)φR8405138.610.8钢612.9绞φS79.511.112.7线17815.29φP45消10光螺肋ΦH6应11789钢12刻φI5713热40Si2Mn614理48Si2MnφHT8.215筋45Si2Cr10102.8数精2.8.1值度按2.8.1定行表2.8.1数精表序量名单计数到小点位1巷长米毫202掘体立米23矿量吨万224金千;;拉2225一金品%26贵属稀金品克/47废量立米万方228木立米单2总09钢千或单2总010混土立米单2总011支架012锚根套013水盖块014掘比米/吨米/吨1立米/吨立米/吨1吨/115剥比立米/方1立米/12.8.2算间过数,确小点比果值1,,尾采四五得算果值3图及法3.1投及图3.1.1设图应确达计图一只出计象可部分必时可出可部。见分实,可部用表。3.1.2视应正影绘,采第角法图视的置关见3.1.2采方图竖工图巷交点等用图示,视一放图的上,视放正图下方侧图在视的方11(a(b)图3.1.2投法第角法影的开视布a投法第角法影的开(b)图置3.1.3有标的纸正方应向纸上;殊况例外但上标指针3.1.4指斜或部图影向以头示并大字标注如3.1.4示图3.1.4局视画3.1.5剖图剖面起处转处剖线断线示其起处应图的廓相,不穿尺数和题在切的讫必画箭表投方,用马字号如3.1.5示12图3.1.5剖面法3.1.6当形某部需详表时可局放图放部分细线出编,图3.1.6放图放原附,保持图投方。图3.1.6局放画133.1.7用断形只出分形,断应过切的轮线如3.1.7带标的样得折线法(a(b)(c)图3.1.7折线法3.1.8通系图开系图复的矿法,正影法不充表设意时可用侧影或意表,侧图表巷时二或条均。3.1.9倾、倾、平矿的拓统、准置应俯视绘;井口大应垂倾面视画。3.2寸注3.2.1图的寸以注尺数为,一寸般标一次并标在示结最晰图上对达计图有的寸不标。3.2.2图所尺,高须米单,他寸毫为位采其单时在样注。3.2.3尺线尺界应细线制尺线止号用头点短线制见3.2.3同张程中一宜用种止号式当用头不时可圆或线替半、径角和度尺起符用头示图3.2.3尺标画()3.2.4水尺线字标在寸的方部垂方尺线数应在寸的侧部当寸较时最边尺数14可于寸外,部寸字将邻数标于寸的或右边见3.2.3图3.2.4图3.2.4尺标画()3.2.5尺界应出寸,保一。3.2.6在注性寸,寸必与需注线平。寸界应尺线直当寸线于近廓时允倾划,见3.2.6图3.2.6尺标画()3.2.7当折方表视、视剖时尺也完画,尺数应未断的寸注如视、视剖只到称线断部处则寸应过称或裂,箭只在尺界的端如3.2.715图3.2.7有断时尺标3.2.8斜寸字按3.2.8-1示向写并尽避在示30的影围标尺,无避时按3.2.8-2示注图3.2.8-1尺标()图3.2.8-2斜寸注二3.2.9注的径圆半时按3.2.9注表半、径面弧,在字加“Rr”、“φD”、“R”“⌒”如3.2.9-1小及圆(R6mm可图3.2.9-2注图3.2.9-1半标16图3.2.9-2及圆注3.2.10标角的字应平写尺线中处必时填写尺线上或面位不时可引引标,图3.2.10图3.2.10度注3.2.11凡素同距相时尺标可图3.2.11-13.2.11-2表。图3.2.11-1相要的注一17图3.2.11-2同素标()3.2.12采图表巷、堑水坡时应标坡的头指下方,头方注度数,坡应出坡界。如3.2.12图3.2.12坡标3.2.13表斜或度,斜与度数应注斜线。如3.2.13图3.2.13锥标183.2.14道道线的注法般图3.2.14a示露铁线的注法般图3.3.14b示公曲段标方一如3.2.14c示(a)(b)(c)图3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