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a.Yesterdayafternoon,Isawamotherduck________byseveralbabyducksinthestreet.(follow)followedb.________bytheamazingscene,allcarsandpeoplestoppedtomakewayforthem.(shock)Shockedc.Themotherduckseemedtobe________withpeople’sreaction.(satisfy)satisfiedd.Buta________boycriedloudly.(frighten)frighteneda.Yesterdayafternoon,Isawamotherduck________byseveralbabyducksinthestreet.(follow)b.________bytheamazingscene,allcarsandpeoplestoppedtomakewayforthem.(shock)c.Themotherduckseemedtobe________withpeople’sreaction.(satisfy)d.Buta________boycriedloudly.(frighten)followedShockedsatisfiedfrightened(状语)(表语)(宾补)(定语)abrokencupawoundedsoldier1.单个的过去分词作定语：通常放在被修饰的名词_____。之前一.过去分词做定语aletterwritteninpencilawomandressedinwhitealetterwhich______________inpencil.awoman_______________dressedinwhitethat/whichwasthat/whowas2.过去分词短语作定语：通常_____，其作用相当于________。后置定语从句1.【2012湖南】23.Time,______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use2.（2011福建卷）TsinghuaUniversity,____in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded分词过去分词现在分词主动进行e.g.Iheardhimsingingjustnow.asleepingbaby一个熟睡的孩子FallingleavesFallenleaves区别1boilingwaterboiledwatertherisingsuntherisensun正在沸腾的水已经烧开的水正在升起的太阳升起了的太阳V-ing表动作正在进行，V-ed表动作已经完成1.DisappointingnewsDisappointedpeople2.ExcitingstoryExcitedpeople3.Tiredpeople/I’mtired4.Tiringfilm1.令人失望的消息感到失望的人们2.激动人心的故事（感到）激动的人们3.累了的人/我感到累了（使人觉得）无聊的电影区别2V-edV-ing感到…的令人…的1.Asisknowntousall,travelingis____,butweoftenfeel_____whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiring.C.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired2.Hearingthe___news,weallfelt____A.encouraging;encouragingB.encouraged;encouragedC.encouraged;encouragingD.encouraging;encouraged3.Ihavereadplentyofplays________byShakespeare.A.writtenB.wroteC.writeD.writing4.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishcameoutinthe16thcentury.A.tobeproducedB.producedC.beingproducedD.havingproduced①过去分词做定语：表被动，表完成。②现在分词作定语：表主动，表进行。区别1.Whenthecatfoundallfishgone,itfelt________(surprise).surprised2.Theboysareplayingfoot-ball.Theyarevery__________(delight).delighted二.过去分词做表语.1.Thewindowis__________(broke)窗户破了。2.Theywere__________(frighten)atthesadsight.他们对眼前悲惨的景象感到很害怕。3.Theshopshaveremained______(shut)foraweek小结：过去分词作表语，表示主语的__________或所处的___________。brokenfrightenedshut心理感觉状态1.Aftertherobbery,theyfoundthewindow________.broken2.Aftertheflood,wefoundsomepeople______inthewater.trapped三.过去分词做宾补sungdoneheardchecked宾语承受者被动小结：过去分词作宾语补足语修饰________。宾语是过去分词动作的_________.即他们之间是________(主动\被动)的关系。1.Iheardthesong_____(sing)severaltimeslastweek.2.Withthework_______(do),theywentouttoplay.3.Heraisedhisvoicetomakehimself_________(hear)4.Hedidnotwanttohavehisheart_______(check)重点记忆可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的词有：see,hear,watch,feel,think,find等表示感觉和心理状态的动词，还有have,make,get等使役动词，以及with的复合结构。Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents__________.A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry1Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.2Writteninahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood谓语动词四.过去分词做状语小结：过去分词作状语，修饰__________。过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作。【Conclusion】过去分词主要起_____和_______的作用，在句子中作______、______、______或_________等句子成分。adj.adv.定语表语宾语补足语状语现在分词的被动式thebridgebeingbuilt正在（被）兴建的桥主动＋进行＝现在分词theworkersbuildingthebridge正在建桥的工人被动＋完成＝过去分词thebridgebuilt已（被）建成的桥现在分词的完成式Havingbuiltthebridge,theworkersleft.建完了桥后，……【Conclusion】Groupcompetition2.Mrs.Whitewasgladtoseethenurse___afterhersonandwaspleasedtoseetheboywell___careofinthenursery.A.looked;takenB.looking;takenC.looked;tookD.looking;takingB1.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands___behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tiedD2分1.___hisheadhigh,themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting___then.A.Holding;beingheldB.Held;holdingC.Havingheld;heldD.Held;tobeheld2.___,buthestillcouldnotunderstandit.A.ToldmanytimesB.HavingbeentoldmanytimesC.HehasbeentoldmanytimesD.ThoughhehadbeentoldmanytimesAC2分1.___areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.HavingnotreceivedC2.Don’tgetyouschedule___,staywithusinthisclass.A.tochangeB.changingC.changedD.changeC2分没有足够幸运的人能成为明星。但是还是有人决定进军乐坛。只要歌手有机会站在由浙江卫视举办的才艺展示节目-中国好声音，他的梦想就会实现。isdeterminedtoproducedbyZhejiangTVrealizedVeryfewpeopleareluckyenoughtobecomeafamouspopstar,butsomebody_____________breakintothemusicindustry.OncethesingergetthechancetoperformonTheVoiceofChina,atalentshow_____________________,herdreamofstardomis________.3分LiuXiangisaplayer______(love)bymanythousandsoffans.Unluckily,hegot______(injure)inthegame,in2012LondonOlympics.The__________(surprise)newsgotacrosstotheworldandhisfanswere____________(disappoint)toseeit，buttheystillwishedhimahappylife.lovedinjuredsurprisingdisappointed4分Completethesentencesusingthepastparticipleasthepredicative.1.你为什么总是看上去如此疲劳？这些日子睡得好吗？(tired)Whydoyoualways_______________?Doyousleepwellthesedays?2.我对昨晚看的电影很失望,我原以为它能好些。(disappointed)I_____________________thefilmIsawlastnight,Ihadexpectedittobebetter.looksotiredwasdisappointedwith4分