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Unit11.putforward提出2.drawaconclusion得出结论3.attimes有时4.betoblame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人5.inaddition除此之外还有=besidesapartfrom除此之外还有=inaddition/besides除了=except/exceptfor(在整体中修正部分)6.beexpertin在某方面经验丰富的7.attendsb照顾某人attendschool上学attendawedding参加婚礼8.expose…to使显露；暴露beexposedto暴露于…置身于…9.beabsorbedin专心致志于beabsorbedby被…吸引10.suspectsbofdoingsth怀疑某人做某事11.link…to…将…和…联系起来或连接起来12.announcesthtosb向某人宣布某事13.instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事instructthatsbshould+V原14.beresponsiblefor对…有责任15.contributeto为…作贡献/捐款，导致，有助于makeacontributionto16.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严17.makesense有意义，说得通18.leadto导致，通向leadsbtosp带某人去某地19.explainsthtosb给某人解释某事20.replaceAwithB用B代替A21.bedeterminedtodo下定决心做某事22.prevent/stop…(from)doingkeepfromdoing禁止做某事protectAfromB/defendAagainstB保护A免受B的伤害句子结构1.so…that如此以至于sothat所以2.everytime=when一…就3.not…untilnotuntil放句首倒装，倒主不倒从4.suggest表建议虚拟，表暗示不虚拟5.onlyif放句首倒装，倒主不倒从only修饰主语不倒装Unit21.consistof由……组成（无进行时无被动）2.divide…into…把……分成（分割整体）separatefrom（分开个体）3.beunwillingtodo不愿意做某事bewillingtodo愿意做某事4.breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离5.toone’scredit值得称赞的是，为…带来荣誉6.atyourconvenience在你方便的时候itisconvenientforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是方便的itisconvenienttosb对某人来说方便7.attractsb’sattention吸引某人的注意力8.leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑leaveaside把…搁一边leave…behind把…抱在脑后leavefor…动身去…leaveAforB离开A去B9.furnishAwithB用B装修A10.quarrelwithsbabout/oversth与某人争吵某事11.taketheplaceof代替=beinplaceof12.breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；身体跨掉13.bedelightedtodosth高兴做某事toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是14.beconsistentwith与…一致15.referto提及，谈到；查阅16.inmemoryof/inhonorof…为了纪念…17.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响18.usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事19.ondisplay/onshow展出句子结构itisapitythat+句子遗憾的是…Unit31.leave/makea(n)deepimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.使人记住某事2.takeup拿起/占用/继续/开始从事3.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsb.that…提醒某人……4.surroundinga.surroundingsn.5.toleratedoingsth容忍做某事6.by/for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin/lacksth缺乏7.bebackonone’sfeet恢复8.presssb.todo/into(doing)sth.催促某人做某事9.speedup加速ataspeedof...以…的速度slowdown减速athigh/lowspeed以高/低速10.lose/catchsightof….看不见/看见sb./sth.bein/outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof…一看见……就……11.sweepup打扫/横扫12.switchon/off/over开/关/换频道13.begreedyfor对…贪婪的14.asaresult结果是asaresultof+词由于…15.slideinto溜进16.helpalot很有帮助17.beoptimisticabout…对……乐观18.innotime很快,立刻19.inalldirections四面八方20.providedsbwithsth给某人提供某物21.showsbaround带某人参观22.beequippedwith…装备有……23.get/becaughtin…被困在……中becaughtdoingsth被抓到做某事31.requiresb.todosth.requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事32.besupposedtodo应该做句子结构1.asthough虚拟语气2.thatiswhy…thereasonwhy…isthat…3.theinstant/moment/minute/second＋从句instantly/immediately/directly＋从句on/upon＋n./v.ing一…就…Unit41.becuriousabout对……感到好奇2.betodo必将/将要/应该3.beeagertodosth./forsth.渴望做……/渴望某事……4.concentrateon集中精力于……5.informsbofsth通知某人某事keepsbinformedofsth使某人被通知某事6.dependon依靠7.accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事8.soastodosth.(句中)为了……soasnottodoinordertodo(句首或句中)inorderthat+句子9.commitacrime犯罪10.aheadof在……前头11.beseniorto比…年长的12.incase+句子/incaseof+名词以防万一innocase绝不inanycase在任何情况下inthatcase（如果）那样的话13.approveofsbdoingsth赞同某人做某事14.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约15.keepinmind记住learnbyheart记住16.tellthetruth说实话totellthetruth说实话17.get/bereadytodosth准备好做某事get/bereadyforsth为某事准备好了18.settowork着手工作set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事19.pass…onto…把……传递给……20.lastofall最后21.workon从事22.onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地23.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事24.haveanosefor…对……非常敏感Unit5Firstaid1.bleedtodeath流血致死2.fallill生病fallasleep入睡3.getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤4.senseoftouch触觉senseofhumor幽默感senseofresponsibility责任感5.electricshock触电；电休克6.squeezeout榨出；挤出squeezeinto挤进squeezethrough挤过7.overandoveragain反复；多次8.avarietyof=varietiesof=various9.putone’shandson找到10.inplace在适当的位置；适当inone’splace在某人的处境下11.presentsb.withsth.给某人颁发某物sbbepresentedwith12.apply…to…把…运用于/敷在…上applyfor申请13.rushoutside冲到外面rushinto冲到里面14.makeadifference区别15.anumberof+n.(pl.)若干；许多（谓复）thenumberof…的数量（谓单）16.stickto…粘住bestuckto被粘住17.actas扮演18.asyoucanimagine正如你能想象到的asyoucansee正如你看到的asweallknow/asisknowntous众所周知asisreported正如报道的那样19.ifnecessary如果必要的话ifpossible如果可能的话ifnot如果不是的话ifany如果有的话ifso如果这样的话20.cutoff切掉;切断（电源）cutin插话cutdown砍到cutup切碎句子结构1.sbwasdoingsthwhen…某人正在做某事，突然Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.2.Thereisnodoubtthat…3.itis+adj.+todosth(it形式主语,todo是真正主语)4.省略句ifpossible,ifnecessary,ifnot,ifso,ifany