高中英语必修五第四单元

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•1.单词过关•2.要点梳理•3.高考佳句赏析•4.课文详解•5.限时规范训练•6.黄冈八测•7.纠错卷•8.高考题1.submittosb.2.aprofessionalplayer3.longtodo4.beeagertodo5.beeagerforsth6.concentrateon/upon7.anamateurplayer8.soasnotto9.inadilemma10.beguiltyfor/aboutsth11.bescepticalabout/of12.makeanappointmentwith13.approveofsth14.in(the)processof…业余选手以便不,免得处于两难中对…内疚怀疑某事…与某人约会赞成某事在….过程中比…大15.beseniorto…by服从;屈服职业球员渴望…渴望…渴望做……全神贯注于journalistn.△involvevt.editorn.photographn.vt.photographern.△photography△unforgettableadj.△assignmentn.delightedadjadmirableunusualadj.assistvt.assistantn.submitprofession记者;新闻工作者vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与n.编辑n.照片vt.给……照相n.摄影师n.摄影adj.难忘的;永远记得的n.任务;分配adj快乐的;欣喜的adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.不同寻常的;独特的vt.帮助;协助;援助n.助手;助理;售货员vt.递交;呈递(文件等)n.职业;专业[fə'tɒgrəfɪ]['ædm(ə)rəb(ə)l][səb'mɪt][prə'feʃ(ə)n]professionaladj.n.colleagueeageradj.concentratevt.concentrateonamateurupdateacquireassessinformvt.deadlinen.△intervieween.meanwhileadv.dependoncasen.accusevt.adj.专业的;职业的;专业人员n.同事adj.渴望的;热切的vt.集中;聚集集中;全神贯注于n.业余爱好者vt.更新;使现代化vt.获得;取得;学到vt.评估;评定vt.告知;通知n.最后期限n.参加面试者;接受采访者adv.其间;同时依靠;依赖n.情况;病例;案例vt.指责;谴责;控告['kɒliːg]['æmətə][ʌp'deɪt][ə'kwaɪə][ə'ses]accuse…of△accusationn.deliberatelysoasto(dosth)△denyscepticalguiltyadj.dilemmademandn.vt.△demandingadj.publishvt.△scoopsectionn.△concise△imaginativetechnicaltechnicallyadv.因……指责或控告……n.指责;谴责;控告adv.故意地为了(做)……vt.否认;拒绝adj.怀疑的(adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求adj.要求很高的;费力的vt.出版;发行;发表;公布n.抢先获得的新闻,利润等;铲子n.部分;节adj.简明的;简练的adj.富于想象力的adj.技术的;技巧方面的adv.技术上;工艺上[dɪ'lɪbərətli][di'nai]['skeptikəl][dɪ'lemə][skuːp][kən'sais][ɪ'mædʒɪnətɪv]['teknɪk(ə)l]thoroughgiftedadj.△idiomatichousewifen.crimen.editionn.aheadofdepartmentn.accuratesenioradj.polishvt.chiefadj.n.approvevt.processvt.n.△negativen.adj.appointmentn.•adj.彻底的;详尽的•adj.有天赋的•adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的•n.家庭主妇•n.罪行;犯罪•n.版(本);版次•在……前面•n.部门;部;处;系•adj.精确的;正确的•adj.年长的;高级的•vt.擦亮;磨光;润色•adj.主要的;n.首领;长官•vt.赞成;认可;批准•vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;•n.底片;adj.否定的;•n.约会;任命['θʌrə][,ɪdɪə'mætɪk]['ækjʊrət]DearSarah,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourlaste-mail.Atyourrequest,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.ThisyearIamSenior3,andIhavesixsubjectstolearneveryday.Schoolhoursusuallybeginat7amandendat8:30pm.Wearemakingthemostofeveryminute,preparingforthecomingcollegeentranceexamination.Thoughtimeisprecious,Itrytodosomesportsordosomereadingafterclass.Sometimes,too,IsurftheInternettoupdateandamusemyself.It’sbeenmydreamtogotoPekingUniversityeversinceIwenttoseniorhighschoolbecauseofitsstrongculturalatmosphereaswellasitshighacademicstatus.I’dappreciateitifyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourschoollifeaswell.I’mlookingforwardtoit.Bestregards,12.18Dictation1.难忘的;永远记得的2.约会;任命3.出版;发行4.adv.其间同时5.获得;取得;学到6.彻底的;详尽的7.adj.有天赋的8.因……控告……9.集中;全神贯注于10.依靠;依赖11.departmentn.12.accurate13.demandingadj.14.professionaladj15.deliberately16.assignmentn.17.admirable18.assistantn.19.submit20.chief1.牵涉,使参与(卷入….)involvesb.insth.=beinvolved(in)使某人与某事有关联/参与某事Eg.Heis_____________theaccident.Thepeople____________theaccidentshouldbepunished.involvedininvolvedin2.assistvt.帮助;协助_____________n.助理;助手adj.助理的;副的_____________n.帮助;援助__________________帮助某人做某事assistanceassistantassistsb.indoingsth⑴The________(assist)askedthebossfor________sothathecouldassisttheworkers_____improvingtheefficiency.(2)assistantmanager/director/professorassistantassistancein3.acquirevt.获得;养成;学到acquireagoodknowledgeof⑴我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。Graduallywe__________________inhowtodothework.acquiredexperience得到……知识,精通⑵我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。Weshouldtryto_____________________.⑶我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。Wemustworkhardto_________________English.acquiregoodhabitsacquireagoodknowledgeof归纳:结构类似的词组还有:⑴________sb.ofsth.提醒某人某事⑵________sb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物⑶________sb.ofsth.治愈某人某病⑷________sb.ofsth.警告某人某事⑸________sb.ofsth.控告某人犯某罪(6)________sb.ofsth.使某相信remindrobcurewarnaccuseconvince________________告知某人…________________adj.___________________通知某人某事____________________n.消息,情报,资料_________________通知某人某事informsbthat…informedkeepsb.informedinformationinformsbofsth4.dependon=__________(1)依靠,依赖(2)__________________视情况而定(3)Wewillmakeadecision____________yoursuggestions.我们将根据大家的建议做出决定。5.casen情况,病例,案例______________假使这样__________在任何情况下___________决不(位于句首时,句子用倒装结构)________假使;以防万一;免得_________+名词假使…,万一…注意:case/situation/point/spot/position+_______relyonIt/That(all)depends.dependingoninthis/thatcaseinanycaseinnocaseincaseincaseofwheredependonsb.todosth.I’veheardthatourbossistoarrangemeforatradetalkwithanothercompany,____Ican’tgoforapicnicwithyouonSunday.A.inthiscaseB.inwhichcaseC.inthatcaseD.incaseinwhichcase(定语从句)6.accuse,charge,blame词义辨析______(指控)sb.____(doing)sth.______(指控)sb.____(doing)sth.______(指责)sb.____(doing)sth.______(责备)sb.____(doing)sth.{{Hewas_________stealingacar.他被指控偷了一辆车Hewas_________stealingacar.accusechargeofwithscoldblameforforaccusedofchargedwithThesoldierwas____ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scoldedB.chargedC.accusedD.punished___________________向某人要某物____________________要求某人做某事____________________(虚拟语气)要求……_____________________需求大的__________________adj要求很高的,费力的__________________满足某人需要;符合某人要求Eg:1)Thevictimsoftheaccidentdemandedthatthecase____intoatonce.2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