高一·阅读理解+七选五阅读+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错(第三期)Passage1阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Herearesomeoftheplaceswherewomencanfeelcomfortablewhentheyaretravelingalone:NewZealand:PeoplespeakEnglishthere,andthetransportisconvenient.UnlikeAustralia,whereyouhavetotravelbyairplanetodifferentpartsofthecountrybecauseit’ssohuge,it’ssimpletogoontoursonyourowninNewZealand.Iceland:Icelandisaperfectchoiceforwomen—whoaretravelingalone.It’sonlyfourhoursbyplanefromBostonandtherearemanydirectflightsfrommajorUScities.InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethereandhiketosomeofitsamazingnaturalwonders.CostaRicaandPanama:Ifyou’relookingforadestinationinCentralAmerica,IhighlyrecommendbothCostaRicaandPanama.TherearesomanythingstodothereandmostpeoplespeakEnglish.IsuggeststartinginPanamaCitywhereyoucanmakeascheduleofdaytripsandtourstodifferentattractionslikethePanamaCanal.Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping.Alaska:Alaskaisalsoasafeandexcitingdestination.PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate,suchastheKenaiPeninsulaorSeward.InAlaska,youcangoontourstoseewildlifeorenjoythewhale-watch.AnothergoodchoiceistotakeadaycruisetoexperiencesomeofAlaska’sbeauty.1.WhatdoweknowaboutIceland?A.Ithasthemostconvenienttransport.B.Itisagoodplacetoexperiencefarmers’life.C.It’sfarfromBostonandmostmajorUScities.D.ItsfamousattractionsincludethePanamaCanal.2.Ifyoulikeextremesports,youcanvisit_______.A.NewZealandB.IcelandC.CostaRicaandPanamaD.Alaska3.WhatisadvisedwhenpeopletraveltoSeward?A.Payattentiontotheirownsafety.B.Bookticketsforflightsaheadoftime.C.Trytheirbesttoprotectwildlifethere.D.Rentacarortakeatraintotravelaround.答案速查1—3BCDWordBankrecommendv.推荐bungeejumping蹦极cruisen.巡航难句分析原文UnlikeAustralia,whereyouhavetotravelbyairplanetodifferentpartsofthecountrybecauseit’ssohuge,it’ssimpletogoontoursonyourowninNewZealand.译文不像在澳大利亚,你必须乘飞机去不同的地方,因为它太大了,在新西兰独自去旅行是很简单的。分析本句是主从复合句。where引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Australia;because引导原因状语从句。语篇解读本文为说明文。文章介绍了几个适合女性独自旅游的地方,包括新西兰、冰岛、阿拉斯加、哥斯达黎加和巴拿马。答案解析1.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethere...可知,在冰岛,游客可以到农场体验生活。误解分析:C有一定干扰性,从It’sonlyfourhoursbyplanefromBostonandtherearemanydirectflightsfrommajorUScities.可以看出,作者认为冰岛离波士顿和美国大城市不远。2.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping可知,喜欢极限运动的人可以去CostaRica和Panama。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate可知,作者建议租一辆汽车或者乘火车游览Seward。Passage2阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Intheyear2015,JenniferLawrencetoppedtheForbeslistofthehighest-paidactresses.ShegaveherfinalperformanceasKatnissEverdeen,inMockingjay—Part2,thelastfilmoftheHungerGamesseries.Init,sheteamsupwithPeetaandGaletosavethenationofPanemduringawarwiththeCapitol’scorruptgovernment.TheworldhaswatchedLawrencegrowuponscreenovertheyearsoftheseries.“Ilovebeingpartofafilmthatcansparkconversation,”Lawrencesays.“It’sbeensuchanamazingpartinmylife.”TheOscar-winnerhasalsosparkedconversationasanadvocateforequalpayforwomenandmeninherindustry.Earlierintheyear,shefoundthatshewaspaidlessforactinginthemovieAmericanHustlethanhermaleco-stars,soshewroteanarticleonlineaboutthepaygapinHollywood,titled“WhyDoIMakeLessThanMyMaleCo⁃Stars?”Becausewhatshewrotewentpublic,otheractressesalsocameoutforhigherpay.BornonAugust15,1990,LawrencegrewupinKentuckywithherparentsandtwoelderbrothers.Shesaystheyhelpedherdevelophersenseofhumor.Atjust19yearsold,shewasnominatedforherfirstOscarforherroleinthefilmWinter’sBone.Throughouthercareer,Lawrencehasalsoworkedtotrytopromotehealthybodyimages.WhenshetookontheroleofKatnissintheHungerGamesseries,sherefusedtoappearunhealthyoncamera.Thoughthebook,writtenbySuzanneCollins,describesKatnissasverythin,Lawrencedidnottrytolooklikethatinthemovie.1.What’sLawrence’spurposeofwritingthearticleonline?A.Tohelpincreasewomen’spayinherindustry.B.Toshowthatshehasbeenunfairlytreated.C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontohermovie.D.Tomakeactorsreceivelowerpay.2.LawrencewasnominatedforherfirstOscarbecauseof________.A.AmericanHustleB.Winter’sBoneC.Mockingjay—Part2D.theHungerGamesseries3.AftertakingontheroleofKatniss,Lawrencedecidedto_______.A.losesomeweightB.appearhealthyoncameraC.looklikethecharacterinthebookD.askSuzannetochangeKatniss’looks4.Thepassageiswrittento________.A.encourageequalpayB.introducesomemoviesC.encouragemovie-watchingD.introduceJenniferLawrence答案速查1—4ABBDWordBankcorruptadj.腐败的advocaten.提倡者nominatev.提名promotev.宣传难句分析原文Earlierintheyear,shefoundthatshewaspaidlessforactinginthemovieAmericanHustlethanhermaleco-stars,soshewroteanarticleonlineaboutthepaygapinHollywood,titled“WhyDoIMakeLessThanMyMaleCo-Stars?”译文那一年的早些时候,她发现自己出演电影《美国骗局》得到的报酬比与自己合作的男性演员低,于是她在网上写了好莱坞报酬差别的一篇文章,取名叫“为什么我比我的男性搭档赚钱少?”分析本句是并列复合句。so连接两个分句。在第一个分句中,that引导宾语从句;在第二个分句中,titled...为过去分词短语作定语。语篇解读本文为记叙文。文章向我们介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员JenniferLawrence。答案解析1.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的TheOscar-winnerhasalsosparkedconversationasanadvocateforequalpayforwomen