四六级阅读解题技巧篇章要素1.区分论点和论据2.会寻找文章主旨2应试类阅读要素1.对题型进行明确、易操作地分类2.阅读理解出题的宏观把握和微观操作3.观点句、主题句的重要意义4.排除干扰选项的办法5.利用题目之间的关联筛选答案的办法6.不用翻译原文也能选对的方法7.实在不会时怎么蒙正确率会更高31.明确、易操作的分类1.“what,how,why,when,where”+具体信息细节题推理题主旨题含义题态度题2.“infer,learn”3.Theword/phrase/sentencein(LineX,ParagraphY)mostprobablymeans_____.4.“mainidea/besttitle”5.“attitude”45.观点句、主题句的重要意义2004年第四篇文章全文第一句:Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.使用这句话就可以帮我们立刻解决两个题。57和60•57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanshaveahistoryof________•[A]undervaluingintellect.•[B]favoringintellectualism.•[C]supportingschoolreform.•[D]suppressingnativeintelligence.55.观点句、主题句的重要意义2004年第四篇文章全文第一句:Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.使用这句话就可以帮我们立刻解决两个题。57和60•57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanshaveahistoryof________•[A]undervaluingintellect.•[B]favoringintellectualism.•[C]supportingschoolreform.•[D]suppressingnativeintelligence.65.观点句、主题句的重要意义2004年第四篇文章全文第一句:Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.使用这句话就可以帮我们立刻解决两个题。57和60•57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanshaveahistoryof________•[A]undervaluingintellect.•[B]favoringintellectualism.•[C]supportingschoolreform.•[D]suppressingnativeintelligence.75.观点句、主题句的重要意义2004年第四篇文章全文第一句:Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.使用这句话就可以帮我们立刻解决两个题。57和60•60.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?•[A]Itissecondtointelligence.•[B]Itevolvesfromcommonsense.•[C]Itistobepursued.•[D]Itunderliespower.85.观点句、主题句的重要意义2004年第四篇文章全文第一句:Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.使用这句话就可以帮我们立刻解决两个题。57和60•60.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?•[A]Itissecondtointelligence.•[B]Itevolvesfromcommonsense.•[C]Itistobepursued.•[D]Itunderliespower.97.不用翻译原文也能选对的办法原文:Thereisaheavynoteofhypocrisyinthis,acaseofclosingthebarndoorafterthehorseshaveescaped,withtheeducatedthemselvesridingonthem.题目:Thelastsentenceofthefistparagraphmostprobablyimpliesthatitis________.(2000.5)A.customaryoftheeducatedtodiscardambitioninwordsB.toolatetocheckambitiononceithasbeenletoutC.dishonesttodenyambitionafterthefulfillmentofthegoalD.impracticalfortheeducatedtoenjoybenefitsfromambition107.正统办法——识别单词法原文:Thereisaheavynoteofhypocrisyinthis,acaseofclosingthebarndoorafterthehorseshaveescaped,withtheeducatedthemselvesridingonthem.题目:Thelastsentenceofthefistparagraphmostprobablyimpliesthatitis________.(2000.5)A.customaryoftheeducatedtodiscardambitioninwordsB.toolatetocheckambitiononceithasbeenletoutC.dishonesttodenyambitionafterthefulfillmentofthegoalD.impracticalfortheeducatedtoenjoybenefitsfromambition117.新东方——寻找逻辑关系原文:Thereisaheavynoteofhypocrisyinthis,acaseofclosingthebarndoorafterthehorseshaveescaped,withtheeducatedthemselvesridingonthem.题目:Thelastsentenceofthefistparagraphmostprobablyimpliesthatitis________.(2000.5)A.customaryoftheeducatedtodiscardambitioninwordsB.toolatetocheckambitiononceithasbeenletoutC.dishonesttodenyambitionafterthefulfillmentofthegoalD.impracticalfortheeducatedtoenjoybenefitsfromambition12实战练习——2006年真题原文最后一段尾句:It'samessageevenmorebitterthanaclovecigarette,yet,somehow,abreathoffreshair.39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorbelieves________A.Happinessmoreoftenthannotendsinsadness.B.Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbutrefreshing.C.Miseryshouldbeenjoyedratherthandenied.D.Theanti-happyartflourisheswheneconomybooms13实战练习——2006年真题原文最后一段尾句:It'samessageevenmorebitterthanaclovecigarette,yet,somehow,abreathoffreshair.39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorbelieves________A.Happinessmoreoftenthannotendsinsadness.B.Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbutrefreshing.C.Miseryshouldbeenjoyedratherthandenied.D.Theanti-happyartflourisheswheneconomybooms14实战练习——2006年真题原文最后一段尾句:It'samessageevenmorebitterthanaclovecigarette,yet,somehow,abreathoffreshair.39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorbelieves________B.Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbutrefreshing.D.Theanti-happyartflourisheswheneconomybooms15实战练习——2006年真题原文最后一段尾句:It'samessageevenmorebitterthanaclovecigarette,yet,somehow,abreathoffreshair.39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorbelieves________B.Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbutrefreshing.D.Theanti-happyartflourisheswheneconomybooms16实战练习——2006年真题原文最后一段尾句:It'samessageevenmorebitterthanaclovecigarette,yet,somehow,abreathoffreshair.39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorbelieves________B.Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbutrefreshing.D.Theanti-happyartflourisheswheneconomybooms17作者态度题展示•全文态度题:objectiveoptimisticskepticalconsent•局部态度题:indifferent18•9.尚须注意的未考过的词.susceptible易受影响的fanciful空想的,奇怪的detached公平的,超然的radical根本的,激进的19做题如做人,必备要素:•新东方教师特点•passion•personality•persistence20海阔天空unrestrainedandfar-ranging:关键字:我的词汇炼狱生涯,考研21ThankYouAll朱伟,jerry博客:blog.sina.com.cn/jerrymusic南昌新东方近期课程设置及相关英语学习信息请登陆“南昌新东方学校”网站:南昌新东方学校总部地址:南昌市象山北路149号(工人文化宫斜对面)22