医学英语--诊断(疾病英文名称)[Diagnosis(disignation of diseases

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诊断(疾病名称)[Diagnosis(disignationofdiseases)]•病因诊断[pathogenicdiagnosis(diagnosisofetiology)]•病理解剖诊断[diagnosisofpathologicalanatomy]•病理生理诊断[diagnosisofpathologicalphysiology]•并发症[complication]•合并症(伴发疾病)[accompanyingdiseases](1)心内科疾病[heartdiseases]•cardiacinsufficiency(heartfailure)[心功能不全(心衰)]•cardiogenic(hypovolemic,septic,anaphylactic,neurogenic)shock[心原性(低血容量性,感染性,过敏性,神经原性)休克]•sinustachycardia(bradycardia,arrhythmia,arrest)[窦性(心动过速,心动过缓,心律不齐,停搏)]•sinusrhythm[窦性心律]•sicksinussyndrome(SSS)[病窦综合征]•Adams–stokessyndrome[阿-斯综合征]•junctional(ventricular)escapebeat[交界性(室性)逸搏]•escaperhythm[逸搏心律]•leftatrialrhythm[左房心律]•chaoticatrialrhythm[房性紊乱心律]•wanderingrhythm[游走心律]•prematureatrial(ventricular,junctional)beats[房性(室性,交界性)早搏]•multifocal(multimorphic)[多源性(多形性)]•bigeminy(trigeminy)[二(三)联律]•paroxysmalatrial(supraventricular,ventricular)tachycardia[阵发性房性(室上性,室性)心动过速]•sustainedventriculartachycardia[持续性室速]•sinusnodalreentranttachycardia[窦房结折返性心动过速]•Torsadedepointes(TDP)[尖端扭转型室速]•A-V(A-Vnodal)reentranttachycardia[房室(房室结)折返性心动过速]•atrialflutter(fibrillation)[房扑(颤)]•ventricularflutter(fibrillation)[室扑(颤)]•sino-auricular(intra-auricular,intra-ventricular)block[窦房(房内,室内)传导阻滞]•first(second,third)degreeatrioventricular(A-V)block[I(II、III)度房室传导阻滞]•seconddegree,typeI(II)A-Vblock[II度I(II)型房室传导阻滞]•Wenckebachphenomena[文氏现象]•MobitztypeI(II)[莫氏I(II)型]•complete(incomplete)left(right)bundlebranchblock[完全性(不完全性)左(右)束支传导阻滞]•advanced(highgrade)A-Vblock[高度房室传导阻滞]•leftanterior(posterior)fascicularblock[左前(后)分支阻滞]•typeA(B)wolff-parkinson-whitesyndrome(pre-excitationsyndrome)[A(B)型预激(W-P-W)综合征]•Lown-Ganong-Levime(L-G-L)syndrome[L-G-L综合征(短P-R综合征)]•acceleratedidioventricular(idiojunctional)rhythm[加速性室性(交界性)自主心律]•ectopic(junctional,reciprocal)rhythm[异位(交界性,反复)心律]•ventricularhypertrophy[心室肥厚]•left(right)atrialenlargement[左(右)房扩大]•idiopathic[特发性]•interferingatrioventriculardissociation[干扰性房室分离]•Brugadasyndrome[Brugada综合征]•cardiacarrest(suddendeath)[心脏骤停(猝死)]•acuterheumaticfever[急性风湿热]•rheumaticcarditis[风湿性心脏炎]•chorea[舞蹈病]•rheumaticheartdisease[风湿性心脏病]•multivalvedisease[多瓣膜病]•valvularheartdisease[心瓣膜病]•mitral(aortic,pulmonary,tricuspid)stenosis[二尖瓣(主动脉瓣,肺动肪瓣,三尖瓣)狭窄]•mitral(aortic,tricuspid)regurgitation(insufficiency)[二尖瓣(主动脉瓣,三尖瓣)反流(关闭不全)]•coronaryartery(heart)disease[冠心病]•acutecoronarysyndrome[急性冠脉综合征]•acute(old)myocardialinfarction(MI)[急性(陈旧性)心肌梗死]•Qwave(non-Qwave)MI[Q波(非Q波)心梗]•unstable(stable)anginapectoris[不稳定(稳定)型心绞痛]•cardiogenicsuddendeath[心源性猝死]•initialonsetanginapeotoris[初发型心绞痛]•anginadecubitus[卧位型心绞痛]•variantanginapectoris[变异型心绞痛]•intermediatesyndrome[中间综合症]•post-infarctionanginapectoris[梗死后心绞痛]•congenitalheartdisease[先天性心脏病]•pulmonary(aortic)stenosis[肺(主)动脉狭窄]•coartationofaorta[主动脉缩窄]•idiopathic(primary)pulmonaryhypertension[原发性肺动脉高压]•persistentleftsuperiorvenacava[左侧上腔静脉永存]•superiorvenacavalobstructionsyndrome[上腔静脉阻塞综合征]•dextrocardia[右位心]医学全.在线.网.站.提供•marfan`ssyndrome[马凡氏综合征]•atrial(ventricular)septaldefect(ASD/VSD)[房(室)间隔缺损]•patentductusarteriosus(PDA)[动脉导管未闭]•singleatrium(ventricle)[单心房(室)]•endocardialcushiondefect[心内膜垫缺损]•aorticsinusaneurysm[主动脉窦瘤]•coronaryarteritis[冠状动脉炎]•coronaryarteryfistula[冠状动脉瘘]•malformationofcoronaryartery[冠状动脉畸形]•coronaryarteriovenousfistula[冠状动静脉瘘]•tetralogy(trilogy)ofFallot[法乐氏四(三)联征]•complete(corrected)transpositionofgreatvessels[完全性(纠正型)大血管转位]•double-outletofrightventricle[右室双出口]•partial(complete)anomalouspulmonaryvenousdrainage[部分(完全)性肺静脉畸形引流]•Eisenmenger(Ebstein)syndrome[艾生曼格综合征(埃勃斯坦畸形)]•persistenttrumcusarteriosus[永存主动脉干]•congenitalpulmonaryarteriovenousfistula[先天性肺动静脉瘘]•primary(secondary)hypertension[原发(继发)性高血压]•hypertensivecrisis(urgencies,emergencies)[高血压危象(急诊)]•hypertensivenephropathy(papillo-retinopathy,cerebralhemorrhage)[高血压性肾病(视乳头-视网膜病,脑出血)]•acute(subacute)becterialendocarditis[急(亚急)性细菌性心内膜炎]•infectiveendocarditis[感染性心内膜炎]•acute(chronic)corpulmonale[急(慢)性肺原性心脏病]•chronicpulmonaryheartdisease[慢性肺心病]•acute(chronic)pericarditis[急(慢)性心包炎]•constrictivepericarditis[缩窄性心包炎]•purulent(tuberculous)pericarditis[化脓(结核)性心包炎]•syphiliticheartdisease[梅毒性心脏病]•acuteviralmyocarditis[急性病毒性心肌炎]•primary(specific)cardiomyopathy[原发(特异)性心肌病]•dilated(hypertrophic,restrictive)cardiomyopathy[扩张(肥厚,限制)型心肌病]•hypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy(HOCM)[肥厚型梗阻性心肌病]•arrhythmogenicrightventriculadysplasia(ARVD)[致心律失常性右室发育不全]•tachycardiainducedcardiomyopathy[心动过速性心肌病]•hypertensive(alcoholic,ischemic,diabetic,peripartum,hyperthyroid)cardio-myopathy[高血压(酒精,缺血,糖尿病,围生期,甲亢)性心肌病]•drug-inducedcardiomyopathy[药物性心肌病]•keshandisease[克山病]•myxomaofleftatrium[左房粘液瘤]•metastaticcardiactumor[心脏转移性肿瘤]•cardiacneurosis[心脏神经官能症]•mitralprolapsesyndrome[二尖瓣脱垂综合征]•longQ-Tsyndrome[长QT间期综合征]•aortic(dissecting)aneurysm[主动脉(夹层动脉)瘤]•multiple(primary)arteritisofaortaandmainbranches[多发性大动脉炎]•Takayasuarteritis[大动脉炎(高安动脉炎)]•Raynauddisease[雷诺氏病]•systemicvasculitis[系统性血管炎]•thromboangitisobliterans[血栓闭塞性脉管炎]•deepveinthrombosis[深静脉血栓形成]•superficialthrombophlebitis[血栓性浅静脉炎]•syndromeX[X综合征]•peripheralarteriosclerosisobliteration[闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化]•Churg-Strausssyndrome[变应性肉芽肿性血管炎]•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