How to Paraphrase如何进行改写

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HowtoParaphraseWhattobeparaphrased•动词•形容词•副词•名词(非专有名词)•句型•语态…HowtoParaphrase•使用同义词(解释)•转换词性•转换语态•句子关系替换•综合使用同义词•Itisworthlookingatoneortwoaspectsofthewayamotherbehavestowardsherbaby.使用同义词•Itisworthlookingatoneortwoaspectsofthewayamotherbehavestowardsherbaby.•Paraphrase:•Itisusefultoobserveseveralfeaturesofhowamotheractswhensheiswithhersmallchild.句子关系替换•Similarly,themuscleswillnotgrowinlengthunlesstheyareattachedtotendonsandbonessothatastheboneslengthen,theyarestretched.•先判断关系•再联想其他的表达方式句子关系替换•Similarly,themuscleswillnotgrowinlengthunlesstheyareattachedtotendonsandbonessothatastheboneslengthen,theyarestretched.•Paraphrase•Likewise,ifthemusclesarenotattachedtotendonsandbonessothatastheboneslengthen,theyarestretchedandwillnotgrowinlength.转变词性•Thebombexplodedandcausedmanycasualties.转变词性•Thebombexplodedandcausedmanycasualties.•Paraphrase:•Thebombexplosioncausedmanycasualties.改变语态•Wecanrelateastudyofthiskindtotextsinothermediatoo.改变语态•Wecanrelateastudyofthiskindtotextsinothermediatoo.•Paraphrase:•Astudyofthiskindcanberelatedtotextsinothermediatoo.综合•IthaslongbeenknownthatCairoisthemostpopulouscityonearth,butno-oneknewexactlyhowpopulousitwasuntillastmonth.综合•IthaslongbeenknownthatCairoisthemostpopulouscityonearth,butno-oneknewexactlyhowpopulousitwasuntillastmonth.•Paraphrase:•AlthoughCairohasbeentheworld'smostheavilypopulatedcityformanyyears,theprecisepopulationwasnotknownuntilfourweeksago.综合•Thebombexplodedandcausedmanycasualties.•Paraphrase:•Thebombexplosioncausedmanycasualties.综合•Thebombexplodedandcausedmanycasualties.•Paraphrase:•Thebombexplosioncausedmanycasualties.•Thebombexplosionledtoalargeamountofinjuriesanddeaths.•改写练习1:•Thepositionofwomeninthesocietyhaschangedgreatlyinthepast20years.•Women’ssocialstatushasundergone/experienceddramatic/remarkablechangesinthelasttwodecades.•改写练习2:•Widespreadtobaccoconsumptionhasledtograveconsequences,yetthetobaccocompaniesarestillclaimingthattheymakeavaluablecontributiontotheworldeconomy.•Extensivecigarettesmokinghascausedseriousproblems.Butthetobaccocompaniesinsistthattheycontributegreatlytotheglobaleconomy.•改写练习3:•Amongallthefeelingsofmankind,loveisprobablythenoblest.•Thereisprobablynootherfeelingthatisnoblerthanlove.

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