搜索
世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单2017年序号英文名称中文名称确定时间（年）1Acetaldehydeassociatedwithconsumptionofalcoholicbeverages随酒精饮料摄入的乙醛20122Achesonprocess,occupationalexposureassociatedwith艾其逊法(用焦炭和粘土混合加热制造石墨的工业方法)，职业暴露相关20173Acidmists,stronginorganic强无机酸雾20124Aflatoxins黄曲霉毒素20125Alcoholicbeverages酒精饮料20126Aluminiumproduction铝产品201274-Aminobiphenyl4-氨基联苯20128Arecanut槟榔果20129Aristolochicacid马兜铃酸201210Aristolochicacid,plantscontaining包含马兜铃酸的植物201211Arsenicandinorganicarseniccompounds砷和无机砷化合物201212Asbestos(allforms,includingactinolite,amosite,anthophyllite,chrysotile,crocidolite,tremolite)铁石棉,石棉(各种形式,包括阳起石直闪石,温石棉,青石棉、透闪石)201213Auramineproduction金胺制造201214Azathioprine硫唑嘌呤201215Benzene苯201216Benzidine对二氨基联苯201217Benzidine,dyesmetabolizedto联苯胺、染料代谢201218Benzo[a]pyrene苯并芘201219Berylliumandberylliumcompounds铍和铍化合物201220Betelquidwithtobacco含烟草的槟榔嚼块201221Betelquidwithouttobacco不含烟草的槟榔嚼块201222Bis(chloromethyl)ether;chloromethylmethylether(technical-grade)二氯甲基醚;一氯甲基醚(技术等级)201223Busulfan白消安2012241,3-Butadiene1,3-丁二烯201225Cadmiumandcadmiumcompounds镉及镉化合物201226Chlorambucil苯丁酸氮芥201227Chlornaphazine萘氮芥201228Chromium(VI)compounds铬(VI)化合物201229Ciclosporin环孢素201230Clonorchissinensis(infectionwith)华支睾吸虫(感染)201231Coalgasification煤的气化201232Coal,indooremissionsfromhouseholdcombustionof家庭燃烧的煤,室内排放201233Coal-tardistillation煤焦油蒸馏201234Coal-tarpitch煤焦油沥青201235Cokeproduction焦炭制造201236Cyclophosphamide环磷酰胺201237Cyclosporine环孢霉素2012381,2-Dichloropropane1,2-二氯丙烷201639Diethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚201240Engineexhaust,diesel发动机排放、柴油201341Epstein-Barrvirus巴尔病毒201242Erionite毛沸石201243Estrogentherapy,postmenopausal雌激素治疗绝经后201244Estrogen-progestogenmenopausaltherapy(combined)雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗(联合)201245Estrogen-progestogenoralcontraceptives(combined)雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药(组合)201246Ethanolinalcoholicbeverages酒精饮料中的乙醇201247Ethyleneoxide环氧乙烷201248Etoposide依托泊苷201249Etoposideincombinationwithcisplatinandbleomycin依托泊苷结合顺铂和博来霉素201250Fissionproducts,includingstrontium-90裂变产物,包括锶-90201251Fluoro-edenitefibrousamphibole氟代-浅闪石纤维角闪石201752Formaldehyde甲醛,福尔马林201253Haematitemining(underground)赤铁矿矿业(地下)201254iHelicobacterpylori/i(infectionwith)幽门螺杆菌(感染)201255HepatitisBvirus(chronicinfectionwith)乙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)201256HepatitisCvirus(chronicinfectionwith)丙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)201257Humanimmunodeficiencyvirustype1(infectionwith)人类免疫缺陷病毒I型(感染)201258Humanpapillomavirustypes16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59人类乳头瘤病毒类型16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59201259HumanT-celllymphotropicvirustypeI人类T淋巴细胞病毒I型201260Ionizingradiation(alltypes)电离辐射(所有类型)201261Ironandsteelfounding(occupationalexposureduring)钢铁铸造(职业暴露)201262Isopropylalcoholmanufactureusingstrongacids使用强酸生产异丙醇201263Kaposisarcomaherpesvirus卡波济肉瘤疱疹病毒201264Leatherdust皮革尘埃201265Magentaproduction品红制造201266Melphalan美法仑201267Methoxsalen(8-methoxypsoralen)plusultravioletAradiation甲氧沙林甲氧补骨脂素花椒毒素+紫外线辐射201268Methyl-CCNU甲基环已亚硝脲2012694,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)(MOCA)4,4'-亚甲基(2-氯苯胺)201270Mineraloils,untreatedormildlytreated矿物油,未经处理或温和治疗201271MOPPandothercombinedchemotherapyincludingalkylatingagentsMOPP（氮芥、长春新碱、甲基苄肼、强的松）和其他联合化疗包括烷化剂2012722-Naphthylamine2-萘胺201273Neutronradiation中子辐射201274Nickelcompounds镍化合物201275N'-Nitrosonornicotine(NNN)and4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone(NNK)亚硝基降烟碱，亚硝胺201276Opisthorchisviverrini(infectionwith)泰国肝吸虫（麝猫后睾吸虫、香猫肝吸虫）(感染)201277Outdoorairpollution室外空气污染201678Outdoorairpollution,particulatematterin室外空气污染,颗粒物201679Painter(occupationalexposureasa)画家(职业暴露)2012803,4,5,3’,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl(PCB-126)多氯联苯2012812,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran多氯二苯并呋喃201282Phenacetin非那西汀201283Phenacetin,analgesicmixturescontaining非那西汀,包含止痛剂混合物201284Phosphorus-32,asphosphate磷-32，磷酸201285Plutonium钚201286Polychlorinatedbiphenyls多氯联苯201687Polychlorinatedbiphenyls,dioxin-like,withaToxicityEquivalencyFactor(TEF)accordingtoWHO(PCBs77,81,105,114,118,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)类二恶英多氯联苯,毒性等价系数(TEF)取自WHO(多氯联苯77,77,81,77,81,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)201688Radioiodines,includingiodine-131放射性碘,包括碘-131201289Radionuclides,alpha-particle-emitting,internallydeposited放射性核素,α粒子放射,内部沉积201290Radionuclides,beta-particle-emitting,internallydeposited放射性核素,β粒子放射,内部沉积201291Radium-224anditsdecayproducts镭-224及其衰变产物201292Radium-226anditsdecayproducts镭-226及其衰变产物201293Radium-228anditsdecayproducts镭-228及其衰变产物201294Radon-222anditsdecayproducts氡-222及其衰变产物201295Rubbermanufacturingindustry橡胶制造业201296Saltedfish,Chinese-style中国式咸鱼201297Semustine[1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea,Methyl-CCNU]司莫司丁(甲基环己亚硝脲)201298Shaleoils页岩油201299Silicadust,crystalline,intheformofquartzorcristobalite二氧化硅粉尘、水晶、石英、方石英的形式2012100Solarradiation太阳辐射2012101Soot(asfoundinoccupationalexposureofchimneysweeps)烟尘(发现于烟囱清洁工的职业暴露)2012102Sulfurmustard硫芥2012103Tamoxifen它莫西芬20121042,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin四氯双苯环二噁英(TCDD)2012105Thiotepa三胺硫磷2012106Thorium-232anditsdecayproducts钍-232及其衰变产物20121类致癌物清单（116种）1类致癌物：对人类为确定致癌物。2类致癌物清单（共357种，含2A类71种，2B类286种）2A类致癌物：对人类致癌性证据有限，对实验动物致癌性证据充分。2B类致癌物：对人类致癌性证据有限，对实验动物致癌性证据并不充分；或对人类致癌性证据不足，对实验动物致癌性证据充分。107Tobaccosmoke,second-hand吸二手烟2012108Tobaccosmoking吸烟2012109Tob