《Unit8_I_will_help_clean_up_the_city_parks》课件3_人教新

Unit8I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.1.Whatcanyouseeinthesepictures?2.Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Yes,wehaveheardofmanygooddeedsdonebyvolunteersalloverthecountry.Theyaregreat.Theygivepeoplehelpwithouthopeofreward.Therearesomepeoplewhoneedhelp.3.Howcouldyouhelppeople?Icouldhelpcleanuptheparks.Ihopetohelpsickpeopleinthehospital.I’dliketocheerupsickkids.Ivolunteertogiveoutfood.I’llhelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.1.I’dliketo_____outside.Youcouldhelpclean____thecityparks.2.I’dliketo_____homelesspeople.Youcouldgive___foodatthefoodbank.workuphelpout1b.Listening3.I’dliketocheer____sickkids.Youcould____theminthehospital.upvisit4.I’dliketohelpkids____theirschoolwork.Youcould_________inanafter-schoolstudyprogram.withvolunteerSampledialogue1:A:Iwouldliketoworkoutside.B:Youcouldhelpplanttreesandgrasstobeautifyourhometown.1c.OralPracticeSampledialogue2:A:I’dliketoworkinthehospital.B:Thenyoucouldhelpcheerupthepatients.Sampledialogue3:A:I’dliketoworkatastation.B:Youcouldhelpthepassengerswiththeirluggage.2a.Listening√√√1.Weneedto____________aplan.2.Wecan’t_______makingaplan.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.3.I’ll__________allourideas.comeupwithputoffwritedown4.Wecould______signs.5.I’ll________advertisementsafterschool.6.Wecouldeach_______tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.calluphandoutputup1.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecitypark.你可以帮助清理城市公园。（1）动词help后可以接动词不定式作宾语或作宾语补足语,这时不定式的标志to可以省略也可以保留；helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。ExplanationPleasehelpmetomovethistable.请帮我搬一下这张桌子。Theirfatherhelpsthechildrenwiththeirwork.孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。（2）cleanup意为“打扫；清理”。Pleasecleanupyourbedandclothes.请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。但如果在clean和up间加个连字符号,它就是名词了,意为“扫除”。Youmustgiveyourclassroomagoodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。2.Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.我们必须想出一个计划。（1）need用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?你必需亲自见他吗？（2）need用作情态动词，意为“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to的动词不定式。通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。Needyougototheparkwithyourclassmate?你必须和你的同学去公园吗？【注意】由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或haveto；表示否定时用needn’t或don’thaveto。A:NeedIcometoworktomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,youmust/haveto.是的,你必须来。1.cheerup使高兴2.setup建立3.comeupwith提出4.runoutof用完,耗尽Phrasalverbs:GrammarFocus5.takeafter(外貌,性格等)与(父母)相似6.fixup修理,修补7.giveaway分发,赠送8.workout结局,至最后,结果为Thekindsofworkthevolunteersdo:Workintheafter-schoolcarecenter,helpingyoungchildrentoread;workinananimalhospital;singforgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.3a.ReadingThereasonswhytheyliketheirwork:Notonlydotheyfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,buttheygettospendtimedoingwhattheylovetodo;haslearnedmoreaboutanimals;hasmetsomewonderfulpeopleatthehospital.1.Beingavolunteerisgreat!当一个志愿者真是太好了！beingavolunteer是动名词短语；这个动名词短语在句中作主语。它在句中相当于一个名词，常作主语、宾语和表语等句子成分。ExplanationLearningnewwordsisveryusefultome.Myfavoritesportisswimming.Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook?作主语作表语作宾语2.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.(1)这是一个倒装句。一个句子以否定副词开头时，这个句子的主谓往往要倒装。NeverwillIgothereagain.我将永远也不去那儿。Littledoeshecareaboutwhatothersthink.他很少考虑别人是怎么想的。(2)getto表示一个动作发生的过程。IgettoloveSandwichesnow.我现在有一点喜欢三明治了。Theysoongettotalktogether.他们不久就在一起谈起来了。Sampleconversation1:A:I’dliketojointheschoolvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:Ilikewritingstories.B:Well,youcouldhelpteachyoungchildrentowrite.3c.RolePlaySampleconversation2:A:I’dliketojointheschoolvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:Ilovemovies.B:Well,youcouldsharetheinterestingpartswithchildren.Sampleconversation3:A:I’dliketojointheschoolvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:Ilovemusic.B:Well,youcouldsingsomebeautifulsongsforthepatientsinhospital.Sampledialogue1:A:Ilikesinging.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:Youcouldsingforthepatientsinhospital.WritingandSpeakingSampledialogue2:A:Ilikecooking.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:Youcouldhelpcookfortheoldwithoutchildreninourcommunity.Sampledialogue3:A:Ilikeplayingcomputergames.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:YoucouldhelptheoldinourcommunitylearntosurftheInternet.SectionB1．Itakeaftermymother.我长得像我的妈妈。takeafter意为“在外貌、性格等方面与（父母）相像”。相近的词组有looklike(看去像……,指外貌)、belike(像……一样,指性格)。Whodoestheboylooklike?这个男孩看上去像谁？Whatistheboylike?这男孩性格怎样？Igaveawaymyoldbookstothepoorchildrenintheremotevillages.1b.Makesentences1.Thegirlspentmostofhermoneyonclothesandranoutofhermoneybeforehermothercametoseeher.2.3.LilyandLucybothtakeaftertheirmother.4.Mybikehasbrokendown,soIwillhaveitfixedup.2aListenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.31421.Jimmyfixesupbicycles.2.Jimmysellsbikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TFFTPhrasalverbs:cheerup振奋，使….振作起来runoutof用完，用尽putup张贴，搭建askfor请求，寻求callup打电话，号召tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于….handout分/散发setup组建，成立comeupwith提出，想出workout产生结果，成功fixup修理giveaway分发，赠送Reading1.Hedidaradiointerview.2.Heputupsomesigns.3.Hecalleduphisfriends.4.Hehandedoutadvertisements.5.Hetoldtheteachers.6.Hesetupacall-incenterforparents.ThethingsthatJimmydidtosolvehisproblem:1．