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最新仁爱英语八年级unit4经典复习资料Step1:复习unit4topic1的重要知识点和短语1.thinkabout考虑，思考thinkof1.考虑，思考2.记起，想起，3.认为Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?thinkover仔细考虑2.makesb+adj。使某人感觉makesb.dosth让某人做某事makesb+n使某人成为3.playwithsb/sth与……玩耍4.beimportanttosb对……是很重要的Waterisimportanttous.5.sharesthwithsb与某人分享Alicesharedherbirthdaycakewithherfriends.share动词，共用；共有；分享；分担的意思。如：Thebrotherssharedthesameroom.兄弟两人同住一屋。Mikesharesabedwithhisbrother.迈克与他弟弟同和睡一床。Canyousharethehappinesswithme?你能和我共同分享快乐吗？6.Ground/earth/land/soil【land】指相对于大海而言的“陆地”，也可以指土地、国土等。Afteralongjourney,theyfoundtherichland.经过长途跋涉，他们找到了这块沃土。【ground】主要指地面、地板(floor),也可指田地(与land可通用)，如:Thereisalargeplaygroundinfrontofourbuilding.在我们楼前有一个大操场。【earth】作“泥土”解，与soil通用。它还可以作“地球，大地”解，相对于天空而言，如:Hefilledtheholewithearth.他用泥土填洞。【soil】指土壤，耕地，国土等。Soilisearthinwhichflowers,treesandotherplantscangrow.土壤是花草、树木及其他植物得以生长的泥土。【field】指田地、原野、场地(=ground)。如:Theyareworkinginthefields.他们正在地里干活。7.cover覆盖,盖子动词，“覆盖”。如：Watercoversmostpartsofearth.水覆盖着地球大部分地区。cover……with用……盖住becoveredwith被……盖住8.ontheearth=onEarth在地球上onearth究竟9.Die/dead/death/dyingdie,dead,death三者均有“死”之意。1.die是终止性动词，表示动作，常用作谓语，含义为“断气”。如:Panscan'tdie.Hisgrandpadiedtwoyearsago.他的祖父两年前死的。2.dead是形容词，与be动词连用，常用来作定语、表语或补语，表示死的状态。如:It'sdead.Hisgrandpahasbeendeadfortwoyears.他的祖父死了已两年了。3.death是名词，用来作主语、宾语等。如:Don'tworkyourselftodeath.(不要工作得把你自己累死了)4.dying即是die的现在分词，也是个形容词，不表示“已死”，而表示“濒临垂危”、“要死”之意。如:Ithinkhisgrandpaisdying.我认为他的祖父要死了。dieout灭绝，消失10.innumber在数量上anumberof+可数名词复数大量的，谓语动词用复数,等于alotof类后面接名词复数thenumberof是......的数量谓语动词用第三人称单数例如:Anumberofapplesarered许多苹果是红色的Thenumberofstudentsis2000学生的数量是2000人11.feedon以……为食feedsthtosb/sth拿...来喂...Shefedmilktothebaby.feedsb/sthwithsth用...来喂...Heisfeedingthemonkeywithabanana.12.Butnowtheyhaslessandlesslandtoliveon.Toliveon是不定式短语，在此句中作land的后置定语，意为“可居住的”，起形容词的作用。在英语中，动词不定式作后置定语修饰前面的名词或代词时，它们之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系。若动词为不及物动词，要在其后加上相应的介词（但是to前若是place,time,way时，介词可以省略）。如：Ineedapentowritewith.Ineedaroomtolivein.Iwantaplacetolive(in).13.indanger处于危险之中Theyplannedtosavetheanimalsindanger.outofdanger脱离危险Doctorssaidshewasoutofdanger.dangerous,是形容词。危险的意思。如：Thetigerisadangerousanimal.老虎是一种危险的动物。→英语中，“in+表示情绪或者处境的名词”常用来表示“处于某种心态或境地”。如：Infear处于恐惧之中Indanger生着气Inneed在患难中14.kill……for为……杀死15.keep动词，饲养。如：Thegirllikestokeepcats.那女孩喜欢养狗。Theykeepalotofsheep.他们养了很多母鸡。Theykeepcowsontheirfarm.他们在农场养牛。16..return,动词，“返回；回到”的意思。如：TheyoungmanreturnedtoChinafromAmericain2004.那个年轻人是在2004年从美国回到中国的。17.Lose,“丢失；”，过去式为lost，意思为“丢失的”如：Thelittlegirllostherwayinthatbigcity.那个小女孩在那个大城市里迷了路。Helostabookthatday.那天他丢了一本书。18..Theplantsstaygreenlongerthere.Stay在这里表示继续处于某种状态，后接形容词等表语。如：Theshopstaysopentill12o’clock这家商店到12点才打烊。Youcan’texpecttostayyoung.你不可能总那么年轻。Hewantedtostayaheadoftheothers.他想要保持领先地位。填词题训练用所给的适当形式填空。1.Hethinksplayingthedrumsis____(excite).2.After____(walk)solongweweretootired____(walk)on.3.What____Jennydoingwhensomeone____(knock)atthedoor?4.I’mafraidImay____(be)alittlelate.5.Theystopped____(talk)whentheteachercamein.6.health,happy,hobby,pare,collect,daily,old,pet,relax,sportPeopleusuallydowhattheylikeintheir______time.Theykeep_____,chatontheNetand______thingssuchascoins,dollsorstamps.Theyalsoplay_____,dancetomusic,playcomputergames,etc.Someofthesehobbiesare_______,andsomeareexciting.______canbringpeople_____,friendshipandknowledge.Theyhelppeoplerelaxaftertheir_____work.Whenpeoplearegetting____,hobbiescankeepthem______.Whenpeoplearesick,hobbiescanhelpthemgetwellsoon.7.However,call,feel,Monday,make,close,Saturday,rest,work,beginAShortHistoryOftheWeekendBefore1800,manypeoplespentonedayaweekatchurch.InEngland,people_____ita“holyday”.Onthatday,they_______andprayed.Intheearly1800s,Sundaywasthe“holyday”._______,manyworkersplayedgamesandhadfunonthatday.Andthenthey________tootiredtoworkonMondaymornings.IntheU.S.A.,workerscalledthem“blue________”.Tosolvetheproblem,in1874theEnglish_____Saturdayafternoonaholiday.Atoneo’clock,everyonestopped________.Thiswasthe______oftheideaoftheweekendinEngland.By1930,mostAmericanofficeswere_____onSaturdayafternoons.By1940,officesandfactoriesintheU.S.A.wereclosedalldayon_________,andthetwo-dayweekendbegan.8.live,bamboo,on,small,dirty,number,they,heavy,human,largePandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Theyfeedon_____.Butnowtheyhavelessandlesslandtolive_____.Pandasarebecomingfewerandfewerin_______.What’sthe_______animalintheworld?Theelephant?No.It’sthebluewhale.Bluewhalesliveintheocean.Theyarethelargestand______animalsintheworld,buttheyfeedonthe________seaanimals.Nowtheyareindangerbecausesome_______killwhalesandmaketheoceanwater________.ChinesetigersliveinthesouthofChina.Theyaretheoldesttypeoftigers______intheworld.Theyfeedonsmallanimals.Somepeoplekillthemfor______furandbones.Theyareindangernow.同步练习：()1.Allanimalsneed_______water.A.littleB.manyC.lotofD.plentyof()2.—YouarestandingtooneartotheTV.Canyoumoveabit_______?—OK,Mom.Isitallrighthere?A.fasterB.slowerC.fartherD.nearer()3.—Didyouhavebreakfastthismorning?—No,Igotuplateandwenttoschool_______breakfast.A.forB.inC.withoutD.after()4.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit_______.A.dryB.op