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9BUnit1AsiaChenggongSecondarySchoolXiaxuHowmanycontinentsarethereintheworld?Whatarethey?WhichcountryinAsiahaveyoueverbeento?ThailandSouthKoreaWhichcountryinAsiahaveyoueverbeento?JapanMalaysiaWhichcountryinAsiahaveyoueverbeento?SingaporeChinesethingsBeijingOperaChineseKnotChopsticksChinesethingsKungfuChinesePaper-cuttingDragondanceFinishPartAonyourbookItrunsforover6,oookmacrossnorthernChina,withwatchtowerseveryfewhundredmeters.TheGreatWallItwasfirstbuilt2,000yearsago.•WhatdoesHobothinkoftheGreatWall?Hethinksitisamazing.•DoesEddielikevisitingtheGreatwall?No,hedoesn’t.•DoyouthinkEddiewillcontinuetotheend?No,Idon’tthinkso.•--TheGreatWallisamazing,isn’tit?--No,itisn’t.eg.Shelikesapples,doesn‘tshe?（她喜欢苹果,不是吗?）Yes,shedoes.（是的,她喜欢.）No,shedoesn’t.（不,她不喜欢.）eg.Heisn’tastudent,ishe?（他不是一个学生,对吗?）Yes,heis.（不,他是.）No,heisn't.（对,他不是.）•tiring/tired/tiresometiredadj.feelingthatyouneedtorestorsleep,wearyinbodyormind疲倦的,疲惫的,感到疲倦eg.Iwascompletelytiredoutafterallthat.做那么多事后我感到精疲力竭.tiringadj.makingyouwanttorestorsleep令人疲倦的、累人的eg.Thebabyistiring.atiringtrip／journeytiresomeadj.thatmakesyouannoyorbored;annoying令人生厌的,烦人的•take/havearest•There’sstillalongwaytogo.•Wehadbetterkeepmoving.•hadbetter(not)do•goon/continue•onone’swayback定语Tian’anmenSquareItisoneoflargestcitysquareintheworld.Itcoversanareaof44hectares,whichisbigenoughtohold1millionpeople.ItisoneofthemostfamousandpopularplacesinChina.PalaceMuseum•ItisalsocalledtheForbiddenCity.ItisnotfarfromTian’anmenSquare.ItusedtobehometoemperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties.Nowitisamuseum.SummerPalaceItisalargeChinesegardensetinanaturallandscape.Itwasonceaniceplacefortheemperorstospendthesummer.•WhousedtoliveintheForbiddenCity?TheemperorsofMingandQingdynastiesusedtolivethere.•WhydomanytouristsgotoTian’anmenSquareearlyinthemorning?Towatchtherisingofthenationalflag.•WhereistheSummerPalace?TheSummerPalaceisinthenorth-westofBeijing.•HowlongistheGreatWall?Itrunsforover6,000km.FinishpartA2•palace•dynasties•museum•summer•raising•gather•wondersGuilinEastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.mountainsstandindifferentshapesfantasticlandscapeReedFluteCavetakeaboattripalongLiRiver•IsGuilininsouthernChinaornorthernChina?GuilinisinsouthernChina.•WhatisGuilinfamousfor?Guilinisfamousforitsfantasticlandscape.•WhatistheReedFluteCavepraisedas?Itispraisedasthe“ArtPalaceofNature”.•HowcanyoutravelinGuilin?WecantravelinGuilinbybikeorboat.FinishpartB3•F•T•F•T•T•FFinishpartB1FinishpartB4FinishpartB4•ItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.lie(lay,lain)vi.位于，坐落在，躺eg.Heisstill__________inbed.他还躺在床上。lie(lied,lied)说谎eg.Hewasn’ttellingthetruth.He__________again./Hewas__________.lay(laid,laid)放置（摊开放），产卵eg.He__________hishandonmyshoulder.他把手放在我肩上。eg.Thehenis__________anegg.母鸡在下蛋蛋。lyingliedlyinglaidlaying1.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill__________whereshehad__________them.A.lay;laidB.laid;laidC.lay;lainD.lying;lain2.Thegirl__________ontheground__________tomethathad___________thepurseonthedesk.A.lying;lay;laidB.lying;lied;laidC.lie;lied;layD.lay;lied;lain•Allaroundthecity,mountainsstandindifferentshapes.ManyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscapes.•Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes-somehangdown,andotherspointupwards.pointat指着pointto指向•TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.Itisalsopopulartohireabicycleandridearoundthecountryside.㈠it作人称代词1.it的最基本用法是作人称代词，主要指刚提到的事物，以避免重复:Ma’anshanisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子):Isthisyourdog？No,itisn’t.Lookatthecutebabyoverthere!It’saboy,isn’tit?3.也可指抽象事物:Itwasagreatsurprisetomewhenhedidathinglikethat．2.非人称代词itit有时并不指具体的东西，而泛指天气、时间、环境等，称为非人称的it：1.指天气：Itisalovelyday,isn’tit?Itisabitwindy.2.指时间:Itwasnearlymidnightwhenshecameback.3.指环境:Itwasveryquietinthecafé.4.指距离：Itishalfanhour’swalktothecitycentre.㈡.引导词it1.Itis+被强调部分+that...使用该句型有以下几点请注意：①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数.ItwasyesterdaythatImetyourfatherinthestreet．②不管被强调部分是哪种状语，只能用that连接，不得使用where、when等连词.ItwasinthestreetthatImetyourfatheryesterday．③被强调部分为人时，可用who(主格或宾格)和whom(宾格)代替that，用that也行。1)Itwasyourfatherthat/whom/whoImetinthestreetyesterday．2)ItwasIthat/whometyourfatherinthestreetyesterday．④强调句中也要注意主谓一致、人称一致和否定转移的问题。Itistheywhoareourfriends．Itwasnotuntilteno'clockthatwegothomelastnight．⑤注意不要混淆强调句和其他从句。Itiswas…that…为强调句标志，去掉后仍可组成一个完整的句子，只是没被强调,而其他从句一般不具备这一特征。比较：1)Itwasteno'clockwhenwegothomelastnight．我们昨晚到家时已十点了。2)Itwasatteno'clockthatwegothomelastnight．我们昨晚是在十点到家的。要点点拔第一句不是强调句，when不可改为that,因为去掉itwas和when后，只能组成“Wegothometeno'clocklastnight．”这样一个不完整的句子；第二句是强调句，that不可改为when．2.Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强调时间状语，译成汉语＂直到．．．才．．．＂，可以说是not...until...的强调形式。ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.=NotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrealizeshewasafamousfilmstar.=Ididn’trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.3.it用作形式主语1.代替主语从句1）Itis+adj.+that从句①Itisclear(obvious，true，possiblecertain....)that.....“清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）”Itisveryclearthathe’sroundandtalllikeatree.②.Itisimportant(necessary，right，strange，natural..