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Thefourancientcivilizedcounties•TheAncientEgyptTheancientBabylonTheAncientIndianTheAncientChinaTheAncientEgyptianhistory•PeriodsTimeFrameNileClutureBegins3900B.C.E.Archaic3100-2600B.C.E.OldKingdom2650-2134B.C.E.MiddleKingdom2040-1640B.C.E.NewKingdom1550-1070B.C.E.LatePeriod750-332B.C.E.GreekPtolemaicEra332-30B.C.E.RomaPeriod30B.C.E.-395C.E.ThePyramidsBabylon•TheancientkingdomofBabylonaboutwasbuiltin2006BC.•ItisaboutinMisuobudamiyaplain.•ThemostfamousthingisHangingGardens.HangingGardens•BabylonKingdomtherehadbeenagardenfloatingintheair,archaeologistshaveyettofinditsexactlocation.•Babylonissobeautiful.Butitisonlyinourimagination.AndtheHangingGardenswasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatsomemysteiesaboutthehanginggardenswererevealed.Archaeologistsarestillstrugglingtogatherenoughevidencesbeforereachingthefinalconclusionsaboutthelocation,theirrigationsystem,andtheirtrueappearanceoftheGardens.Indian•IndianislocatedinsouthernAisa.•Mostofthecountryissurrounedbywater.•ThenorthernborderisformedbytheHimalayaMountains,thehighestmountainintheword.•ThemostfamousBuddhistcultureoriginatedinIndiaAncientIndianMapIndianClothingBuddhistculture•Buddhismisareligiontoabout300millionpeoplearoundtheworld.Thewordcomesfrom'budhi','toawaken'.•Ithasitsoriginsabout2,500yearsagowhenSiddharthaGotama,knownastheBuddha,washimselfawakened(enlightened)attheageof35.TheBuddhaChinaAcountrywith5000-year-longcivilizition.SomethingPresentChina•thecompass•thepapermakingtechnology•theprinting•thegunpowderTheGreatWallChineseFourAncientBeautiesTheProcelainTheSilk•AboveisthemostfamousthingofancientChina.•AncientChinesecivilizationistooextensiveandprofoundtoenumerateallofthething.Conclusion•Ibelievetheseancientcivilizationissomuchprecious.weshouldmaketheseflourished.•wearenotonlytounderstandtheirlonghistorybutalsoinheritthespiritofself-relianceandperseverance.Thankyou!