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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit9单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站词汇训练营1一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.照相机；摄影机n.________2.发明；创造v._________3.难以置信的；不真实的adj.____________4.进步；进展v.&n._________5.迅速的；快速的adj._________6.特别的；不寻常的adj._________7.鼓励v.___________8.和平的；安宁的adj._________camerainventunbelievableprogressrapidunusualencouragepeacefulinventionn.发明；发明物词汇训练营encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事peacen.un+believable=unbelievable9.社会的adj.________10.完美的；完全的adj._________11.收集；采集v.________12.省份n._________13.一千n.__________14.仅仅；只；不过adv._________15.害怕；惧怕v.&n.________16.两个；一对；几个___________17.一方面…另一方面…____________________________________socialperfectcollectprovincethousandsimplyfearacoupleofthousandsof数以千计的；许许多多的词汇训练营simple简单的ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…1.atnight在夜晚2.allyearround一年到头;终年3.befarfrom离……远4.inthedark在黑暗中5.inthepast在过去6.havebeento去过某地7.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方8.takethesubway坐地铁9.putupatent搭帐篷10.differentkindsof各种各样的11.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事12.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand.一方面，另一方面13.thousandsof数以千计的14.threequarters四分之三15.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事很难16.acoupleoftimes好几次17.rightnow现在；目前18.hearof听说19.takearide兜风1.Itisu__________thatAmericaBasketballTeamlostthefinalgame.2.October1stisanu__________daybecauseit’sthebirthdayofChina.3.TheRedCrossisas________group.4.Myfriendhasc_________alotofcoins(硬币).5.Mygrandparentsliveinasmallbut________(安宁的)town.6.Everyonethoughttheirperformancewas________(完美的).二、根据提示填空。nbelievablenusualocialollectedpeaceful词汇训练营perfect句型大闯关21.Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?have/hasbeento“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里。2.Meneither.Meneither是英语口语中的常用表达，意思是“我也不（没）”，与Metoo意思相对。用neither引起的倒装句：Neither+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。句型大闯关3.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?这是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句是由“陈述句+简短句”构成，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。4.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.wonder=wanttoknow，后接从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”。句型大闯关5.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.encouragesb.todosth鼓励某人做某事；encouragesb.insth在某方面鼓励某人。6.ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.thousandsof数以千记的；许许多多的。当thousand前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式；当thousand后与of连用时用复数形式。句型大闯关7.Youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.haveproblems(in)doingsth.“做某事遇到困难或麻烦”，也可用havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth./withsth.whether作连词，译为“不管……(还是)……；或者；是否”。whether引导让步状语从句，在表示选择时，用whether…or…。8.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llallinSingapore!句型大闯关单项选择。1.—IhaveneverbeentoTibet.Whataboutyou,Tina?—Me,______.•tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither2.______peoplehavelosttheirlivesinthisearthquake.A.ThousandsB.ThousandofC.ThousandsofD.Tenthousands句型大闯关3._____youlikeswimming,fishing_____boating,you’llhavefuninthewaterpark.A.Whether;orB.If;orC.Either;orD.Both;and4.Doyouhaveanyproblem_____English?A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned5.Herstoryencouragedus_____ourbesttohelpthepoor.A.doB.doneC.todoD.doing句型大闯关6.Idon’tthinktheycanmakeeverythinggoodenough,_____?A.doIB.cantheyC.can’tthey7.—IsKateserious?—I____.Shenevermeansit.•supposeB.agreeC.believeD.wonder句型大闯关语法加油站3现在完成时（2）语法加油站1.现在完成时态的标志词：1）just“刚刚”，already“已经”，两者都用于肯定句中，一般置于have/has之后。否定句中则用yet，表示“还（未）”。Wehavealreadyfinishedourhomework.我们已完成家庭作业了。Theyhaven’tfinishedtheirhomeworkyet.他们还没有完成家庭作业。2)ever和never。多用于否定或疑问句中，表示“曾经”或“从未”等。—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?你曾经去过长城吗？—No,IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.不,我从未去过长城。语法加油站3)用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语,如just,before,uptonow等。Ihaveseenherbefore,butIcannotrememberwhere.我以前见过她,但记不起在哪里见过。2.三大句式的用法区别：语法加油站用法例句have/hasbeento强调“去过”某地，人已经回来，后面可接表示次数的状语。IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.我去过上海两次。have/hasgoneto强调“去了”某地，现在不在说话的现场。MyfatherhasgonetoShanghaiforameeting.他（已经）去了上海。have/hasbeenin表示某人“已经在某地住了一段时间”，现在仍在那里。Theoldmanhasbeeninthecityformanyyears.那个老人已经在这个城市很多年了。单项选择。1.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet2.—TheAmazingSpiderMan2isonthesedays.It’sfantastic.—Really?ButI_______ityet.A.didn’tseeB.won’tseeC.haven’tseenD.isnotseeing语法加油站DC语法加油站3.—WhereisMr.Wang?—He_____thepark.A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento4.—Haveyou_______visitedShanghai?—No,_______.A.ever;notB.never;notC.ever;neverD.never;everAC语法加油站5.—HowwelldoyouknowSydneyOperaHouse?—Iknowitverywell.I_____Sydneymanytimes.•havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoB