搜索
感叹句陈述句变感叹句口诀“一断二加三换位”（一断：指在谓语后断开；二加：指在第二部分前加上what或how；三换位：指将第一部分和第二部分交换位置。）“一断”：Heisagoodteacher．—Heis／agoodteacher．“二加”：Heis(what)agoodteacher．“三换位”：Whatagoodteacherheis!填写感叹句“一断二加”(断为断开主语，加what或how）_____tallthegirlis!“一断”：“二加”：Howtall/thegirlis!_____tall/thegirlis!“一断二加”_____anewwatchitis!“一断”：_____anewwatch/itis!“二加”：Whatanewwatchitis!_____interestingbooksthechildrenarereading!_____heavytheyare!WhatHow•一、感叹句1.How+形容词/副词+（主+谓）！e.gHowcold（thedayis）!/Howquickly（heruns）!2.What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+（主+谓）！e.gWhatbeautifulflowers!/Whatbadweather（itis）!3.What+a/an+形容词+名词+（主+谓）！e.gWhataninterestingstory(itis)!Exercise:1.____aheavybox!2.____heavytheboxis!3.____hardwork!4.____hardtheworkis!5.____wonderfulthefilmis!6.____awonderfulfilm!二、句型转换1.Whataheavyrain!2.Howinterestingtheboyis!______therainis!______interestingboy1用How,What(a/an)填空1.________deliciousfooditis!2.________interestingfilm!3._________badweather!4._________goodday!5.________talltheboyis!6._________goodnewsitis!7._________beautifulclothestheyare!8._________niceteacherheis!9._________niceTomis!10._________beautifulflowerstheyare!11._________hardwork!12._________hardjob!WhatWhatanWhatWhataHowWhatWhatWhataHowWhatWhatWhata反意疑问句反意疑问句：由陈述句+简短问句构成。简短问句由助动词/be动词/情态动词+人称代词构成。1、前肯后否，前否后肯的原则。即当陈述句为肯定句时，简短问句为否定形式。当陈述句为否定句时，简短问句为肯定形式。2、句中含有no,never,hardly,few,little,nothing,nobody,seldom等否定意义的词时，后面用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,isthere？HecanhardlyspeakEnglish,canhe?3、简短问句部分的主语应用人称代词。4.陈述句的主语为noone，none,nobody,everyone,someone,somebody,everybody等时，其附加部分的主语要用they。如：Everyonehasgotabook,aren’tthey?5、陈述句的主语为everything,anything,something,nothing等时，附加部分的主语为it。如：EverythingisOK,isn'tit?6、祈使句（无论否定还是肯定），反意疑问部分一律用“willyou”，如：Pleaseletusopenthedoor,willyou?Don’tlookoutofthewindow,willyou?注意：“let’s…”开头的句子，则用“shallwe”如：Let’sreadthetexttogether,shallwe?7、主从复合句的反意问句以主句为主。如：shethinksshecanworkitout,doesn’tshe?HetoldyouwewouldhaveanEnglishexam,didn’the?注意：当主句是“Ithink/Isuppose/Ibelieve/Idon’tthink…”时，要以从句为主。如：Ithinkheiswrongthistime,isn’the?Idon’tbelievehewillcometomorrow,willhe?1。Thereissomemilkinthebottle,______?2.Thereislittleorange,_____________?3.TomisgoodatEnglish,______________?4.Hehasfewfriendshere,_____________?5.Theyfinishedthework,______________?6.LileicanhardlyspeakJapanese_________?7.Yourparentscanswim,______________?8.Hecouldseenobodyintheroom,_______?9.MrGreenteachesyouEnglish,_________?10.Pleasetrythemon,________________?11.Don’tturnontheTV,_______________?12.Let’sgoshopping,________________?isn’tthereisthereisn’thedoeshedidn’ttheycanhedoesn’thewillyouwillyoushallwecan’ttheycouldhe