DoyouknowaboutEnglishtestpaper?1.LearnsomethingaboutClozetests.2.ImprovetheabilitiesofClozetests.3.Ihopeyoucancompleteallthetasks.中考完形填空试题说明完形填空:共10小题,每小题1分。在一篇150~200词的短文中留出10个空白,要求考生从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。本部分所需时间约为5-7分钟左右。•1.各个小组小组长组织组员核对家庭作业答案•2.各个小组根据导学案的答案解析完成相应练习,总结文章类型及解题技巧•3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类型及解题技巧书写至黑板上完形填空试题的选文特点1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣味性或实用性。2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性为主的记叙文。3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情,或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀,或饱含人生哲理,催人奋进、给人自信,读后令人感动,使人深受启发。1、context(上下文、语境)3、regularcollocation(固定搭配)2、logic(逻辑)SkillsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、wordrecurrence(词汇重现)5、文章结构,情感,常识(背景知识)Skill1:context(上下文、语境)WhatdoIrememberaboutmychildhood?Thereweregoodthingsandbadthings.Weusedtolive______,andmyparentsalwaysgotupearlyinthemorningtofeedthecowsandsheep.A.inatownB.onafarmC.inacity√Whenwetalked,Idiscovered(发现)somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlier√fiftySkill2:logic(逻辑推理)forty-fiveWhentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…48.A.forB.ofC.to√payattentionSkill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Skill4:Wordrecurrence(词汇重现)Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof41arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…41.A.fishB.flowersC.waterbasketof√basketsof在英语中,词汇重现是指某一个词以它的原词、同根词、同义词、近义词、反义词、上义词、下义词以及意思相关的短语或句子的形式,在文章中反复出现,以使上下文衔接得更加紧密,或以达到强调的目的。waterSkill5:文章结构,情感,常识(背景知识)√在日常生活中,饿了就要吃东西,渴了就要喝东西,累了就要休息,冷了添衣服,热了脱衣服等是约定俗成的事Theoldmanlookedatme.Thenhelookedathis(45)andreplied,“It’s5:30”.45.A.umbrellaB.homeC.watch“Whenfisharehungry,theywillbite(咬)(43)anything.”43.A.neverB.hardlyC.almost√形容词感情色彩+联系上下文情感态度:较难题。其中分为三种情感:(1)正情感:happyamazing等(2)零情感:fastslowsurprising等(3)负情感:sadfailure等...”oh,myGod!”Mywiferushedinangrily.Ilookedmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith________A.happinessB.hopeC.fear【C】解析:联系上文打翻颜料的突发事件(不好的)使得“mywiferushedinangrily(我妻子生气地冲了出来)”可知此处儿子的情绪是出现了“C.fear恐惧,害怕”。√TipstoClozeTests:1.注重首、尾句,注意人称,时态。2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。3.重要的转折,并列连词一定要谨慎。4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。5.某些文章类型可以通过生活常识,情感态度,文章结构进行。•Tryyourbesttodothisclozetest•Goodluck!•在本堂课的练习中,哪种技巧是最能够帮助你得分的呢?•context(上下文、语境)•logic(逻辑)•regularcollocation(固定搭配)•wordrecurrence(词汇重现)•Birdsdon’tjustfly.Theyfalldownandgetup.•鸟儿绝不是天生会飞,它们跌落又重新展翅。•Nobodylearnswithoutgettingitwrong.•没人能够不犯错就学会。Don’tgiveup!Don’tgivein!Tryeverything!