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文体概述地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口历史、文化经济、风景特色等。注意事项：1.时态。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。2.说明顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。3.避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用it作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如theGreatWall,HongKong等。常用语块1.与……为邻/接壤___________________2.由……组成___________________3.坐落在___________________4.充当/用作……___________________5.高度发达的___________________neighbor/border(vt.)bemadeupof/consistofbelocated/situatedinserveas…highly-developed6.著名景点___________________7.官方语言___________________8.第三大城市___________________9.以……而著名___________________10.因为/作为……而出名___________________aplaceofinterestofficiallanguagethethirdlargestcitybefamousforbewell-knownfor/as11.东边有……___________________12.盛产___________________13.有(多少)人口______________________________________________________14.有(多久)历史______________________________________________________15.占(多大)面积______________________________________________________coveranareaof…(squarekilometers/squaremeters)onitseastlies…berich/abundantinIthasapopulationof…/withapopulationof…Ithasahistoryof…/withahistoryof…套用句式1.中国有十三亿多人口。2.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。3.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。Theareaofthisschoolis6,000squaremeters.1.Chinahasapopulationofover1.3billion.2.Chinahasaverylonghistoryofover5,000years.4.这个地方气候温暖潮湿。5.每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。5.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.4.Itenjoyswarmandwetclimate.习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文)Shenzhen,islocatedinthesouthofChina,nexttothebeautifulbluesea,isabeautifulcity.ItisafirstspecialeconomiczoneinChinaandapopularinternationalizedmetropolis.Itcoveranareaofabout1,953squarekilometerswithapopulationofover10millions.thecoversmillionShenzhenhasmanyinterestedplacestovisit,oftheWindowofWorldisthemostfamoussight,buteveryyearpeoplefromhomeandabroadcometoShenzhentorelax,enjoythefineviewsandgoingshopping.Atthedelightofallpeople,inrecentyears,notonlyhastheeconomydevelopedquickly,buttheculturalhasalsobecomemoreadvanced.interestingwhich∧sogoToculture1.去掉located前的is后面已有is和Shenzhen构成主系结构，此处located作非谓语。2.a→the序数词前要用定冠词。3.cover→covers主语是It，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。4.millions→millionmillion前有具体数字，则不用复数。5.interested→interesting此处指“有趣的地方”，修饰“物”，用interesting。6.在theWindowofWorld前加which此处which指代先行词interestingplaces。带介词的非限制性定语从句用which。7.but→so此处表“因果”而不是“转折”。8.going→go与relax,enjoy并列。9.At→To属于固定搭配。10.cultural→culture作主语用名词形式。课堂练习假定你是学生李华，你去参加英语夏令营，老师要求每个学生介绍自己的家乡。请你写一篇介绍稿介绍你的家乡。要点如下：1.地理位置。2.人口历史。3.其他情况。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dearfriends,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.Myhometown,neighboringHongKong,islocatedinGuangdongProvinceofChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationoftwomillion.Withitshighly-developedeconomy,thepeopleinmyhometownareleadingahappylife.Itofferschildrenmoderneducationand90%ofthehighschoolleaversareadmittedtouniversities.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.What’smore,myhometownenjoyswarmandwetclimate,soitisabundantinfruitsandvegetables,mostofwhichareexportedtoothercountries.Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!课外作业假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一个发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1.地理位置。2.历史。3.特产。4.其他方面。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalledYueforshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofmainlandChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastline,whichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometers.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.