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共99页1共99页2*----easierphrases(1)putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose…tolink…to…apartfrombestrictwith…makesense提出得出结论使显露；暴露将……和……联系或连接起来除……之外；此外对……严格的讲得通；有意义concludedefeatattendcurechallengesuspectblamepollutehandleannouncecontributespinreject结束；推断出打败；战胜；使受挫照顾；护理；出席；参加治愈；痊愈挑战认为；怀疑责备；谴责污染；弄脏处理；操纵宣布；通告捐献；贡献（使）旋转拒绝；不接受共99页41.charactern.性格，品质；人物；字体_____________n.特征；特性adj.独特的characteristic共99页5⑴WearebuildingsocialismwithChinese______________(character).⑵Hefinishedanovelwith2millionChinese___________(character).⑶Heisfirmin__________(character).characteristicscharacterscharacter2．concludevt.断定，推断出；作出结论(不用于进行时)conclusionn．结论，推论conclude...by/with...以……结束conclude...from...从……中推断toconclude(做插入语)最后(一句话)inconclusion总之，最后(=finally)bring...toaconclusion使……结束makeaconclusion下结论arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论，告一段落1)He_____________hisspeechwithajoke.他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。(2)Themeeting____________atnineo’clock.会议9点钟结束了。(3)Thepolice____________thathemustbethemurderer.警察断定他一定是杀人凶手。concludedconcludedconcludedwith(4)____________，wishallofyougoodhealthandalonglife.最后祝大家健康长寿。(5)____________，Iwouldliketothankallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingtoday.最后我想感谢今天参加会议的所有人。ToconcludeInconclusion3．attendvt.&vi.出席；参加；照料，护理attendancen.出席，到场，参加attendameeting/alecture/school参加会议/听报告/上学attendon/uponsb.伺候某人；照顾某人attendto处理，注意，专心于，照料(1)Hedidn‘t__________________yesterday.他昨天没有参加会议。(2)Hewasverytiredafterthelongrun,andexpectedsomebody______________him.长跑之后他感到非常疲劳，很想有个人来照顾自己一下。(3)Businesshasto__________________.生意是必须要料理的。attendthemeetingtoattendonbeattendedto(4)__________yourstudies.专心你的学习。Attendto4．exposevt.暴露，揭露，使曝光，使面临exposesth./sb./oneself(to...)显露或暴露某事物/某人/自己(给……)beexposedto暴露于……(1)Myjobasajournalististo_______________.我作为记者的职责就是揭露事实。(2)Don‘t______babies______strongsunlight.不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射。(3)It’sverydangerousto_______________theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.不加任何保护，直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的。exposethetruthexposetobeexposedto5．curen.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗acurefor...治疗……的方法/药物curesb.ofsth.消除某人……；治愈某人……(1)Thedoctorcan't______her______thecancer.医生治不好她的癌症。(2)Nothingcan______you______yourbadhabits.没有什么能去掉你的坏习惯。(3)Thisis___________________SARS.这是一种新的SARS治疗方法。cureofcureofanewcurefor运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Hersonwasaddictedtothecomputergamesandshehadtospendmuchtime________(cure)him______thebadhabits.⑵Thegovernmentisfindingacure_____therisinghousingprices.curingoffor拓展：vt.＋sb.＋ofsth.结构的短语还有：remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人(做)某事robsb.ofsth.抢了某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事6．absorbvt.吸收，吸进(液体、气体等)；理解，获取(信息)；吸引住某人的注意力或兴趣absorbwater/light/heat(＝takein)吸收水/光/热absorbwhatsb.said理解某人所说的话absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力beabsorbedin...全神贯注于……(1)Blackcloth__________light.黑色布料吸收光线。(2)Didyou______everythingtheprofessorsaid?教授说的你全部理解了吗？(3)He________________deepthought.他陷入沉思。absorbsabsorbwasabsorbedin运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴当我进来时，他正聚精会神地在看小说。WhenIentered，he_____________________anovel.⑵我们可以从外国语言中吸收我们需要的东西。Wecan___________________fromforeignlanguages.beabsorbedin全神贯注于，专心致志于absorbwhatweneedwasabsorbedinreading7．suspectvt.怀疑；不信任n．嫌疑犯；可疑对象suspectsth.怀疑某事suspectthatclause怀疑……suspectsb.of(doing)sth.认为某人有……的嫌疑suspectsb.tobe...怀疑某人是……(1)Ibeganto_________(that)theyweretryingtogetridofme.我开始怀疑他们试图摆脱我。(2)They______him______murder.他们怀疑他犯有谋杀罪。(3)Whatmadeyou_________her______havingtakenthemoney？你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的？(4)Thepolicearrestedthe_________yesterday.警方昨天逮捕了那个嫌疑犯。suspectsuspectofsuspectofsuspect运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Heissuspected____murder.⑵Isuspectedhim_______(be)thespy.⑶Whatmadeyoususpecther___havingtakenthemoney?ofoftobeblamesb.for(doing)sth.为某事责备某人blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人betoblame(forsth.)(为某事)承担责任/受责备（此处不能用被动语态）8.blamevt.责备；谴责;n.过失；责备运用：用适当的词填空或完成句子。⑴我不责怪你，我责怪我自己。Idonotblameyou，butI_____________.⑵那次事故怪不得孩子们。Thechildrenwerenot_____________theaccident.toblameforblamemyself⑶Themanagerblamedhim_____hiscarelessnessatwork.⑷Thepoliceblamedthetrafficaccident_____Steven’sdrunkendriving.onfor(5)He_________me______mycarelessness.他责备我的疏忽大意。(6)MrLiisnot__________________theaccident.这次事故不能怨李先生。blamedfortoblamefor9.pollutevt.污染；弄脏______________n.污染⑴Wecan’tdrinkthe_____________(pollute)water.pollutedpollution⑵Nowadays，somethingmustbedonetoreduceair________(pollute).⑶The_________(pollute)thathaspollutedtheriverisachemicalfactory.pollutionpolluter10.contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助contributeto(doing)sth.有助于……；促成contribute...to(doing)sth.把……献给……；撰稿给(报社、杂志)makeacontributionto(doing)sth.对……作出贡献(1)Weshould__________foodandclothing______thereliefofthepoor.我们应该捐赠食品和衣物救济贫民。(2)Drink_______________hisruin.酗酒促使他毁灭。(3)TheSongDynasty_____________threegreatinventions______worldcivilization.宋朝为世界文明贡献出三大发明。(4)He___________anarticle______ChinaDaily.他为《中国日报》撰写了一篇文章。contributeforcontributedtocontributedtocontributedto运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴去年地震发生后，这家公司向红十字会捐赠了食品和衣物。Thecompany________________________theRedCrosslastyearaftertheearthquakehappened.⑵我相信新鲜的空气有助于健康。I’msureplentyoffreshair____________goodhealth.contributestocontributedfoodandclothingto⑶这些改革对于我国的经济发展做出了重大贡献。Thesereforms________________________thedevelopmentoftheeconomyofo