九年级介词专项复习表示时间的介词at:atsixo’clock;atnight;atthemoment;atonce;atsupper;atfirst;atpresent;atthesametime;attheageof14on:onMay4th;onMonday;onthemorningofWomen’sDay;onarainyday;onweekdays;onholidayInintheafternoon;inJanuary;inwinter;in1999;inaminute;intime;inone’sfifties;intheend;inthefuturebyby2010;bytheendoflastyearsincesincelastyear;sinceanhourago;sincenowforforsometime;formanyyears;forthefirsttime;forthetimebeingfromfrommorningtonight;fromnowon;fromtimetotimeafterafterschool;afterthreedays还有during/before/until,etc二、地点和方位的介词1、里面上面in和on,overunder上下方,at在某一地点上。2、infrontof前,behind后,inthemiddleof在中央。3、between两者,among仨,around表示在四方。4、来自from,朝向to,从中穿过用through,表面跨过用across,沿着----走用along.5、到上面onto,进里面into,在旁边用beside,在附近用near(by).oninoverontoundertoacrossthroughinfrontofbehindbesidenearatintofrominthemiddleof与地点搭配的介词atathome;atchurch;attheairport;atSmith’s;arriveatarestaurantononthewall;ontheground;onthefirstfloor;ontheshelf;ontheleftinintheroom;inthestreet;inthehousingestate;intheeast;inthemiddleof;infrontof;arriveinNewYorkfrombefrom;comefrom;farfromhere;fromBeijingtoShanghai;beawayfrom(in)to:getto;gointo;goto;breakinto还有by,beside,near,around,behind,under,below,along,across,through,outof,opposite,etc.2.习惯搭配:1)介词与名词:intheend.bytheway.duringtheday.forthefirsttimeintimeatthebeginningofinahurryonshowtoone’ssurpriseindanger2).名词与介词:thekeyto…aletterfor…aticketfor….avisitto….thedifferencebetween….and…3).动词与介词:talkaboutworryaboutlookafterlaughatarriveat/inhearfromoperateonapologizetoagreewithgothrough4)形容词与介词:begoodatbeexcitedatbedifferentfrombereadyforbelateforbesorryforbeinterestedinbecarefulofbeproudofbefullofbekeenonbeharmfultobekindtobepleasedwithbeangrywithbebusywith3..容易出错的地方:1.Weshallbeverybusywith(in)June.2.Henrywaswaitingfor(at)thebusstop.3.Iamusedtowork(working)hard4.Wearelookingforwardtosee(seeing)you.4.动介词组与动副词组动介:goovergetondependonoperateoncallonjoininarrivein动副thinkoverturnonputontakeoffseeoffgetinhandin五、易混淆介词及词组归类1、in(+after(++Eg.Hewillbebackthreeo’clock.Hewillbebackinafewminutes.Hecamebackafterthreedays.2intheeastof(内含)根据数学中两圆关系的判断totheeastof(相离)ontheeastof(外切)3inthetree(表示树上不能生长的东西)onthetree(表示能在树上生长的东西)4inthewall(在墙的表面)onthewall(在墙的内部)after段时间,与将来时连用,表过一段时间之后段时间,与过去时连用,表过一段时间之后点时间,与将来时连用,表多少时间之后5.bemadeofbemadeinbemadefrombemadeby6.beusedforbeusedasbeusedbyusedto7.goongoondoingsthgoontodosthgoonwithsth由什么材料组成在哪里制造由什么构成由什么人制造被用来做什么被当作什么来使用由什么人来用过去常常做某事继续接着做同一件事继续做不同的事接着做相同的事1.Theyusuallydoexercise__themorningofthesunnyday.2.Grandmaprefersswimming____running.3.Childrenaretoldnottoplay____fire.4.Shanghaiisfamous_____itsnightviews.5.Thevisitorarrived_____here____night.ontowithfor\at1.Look!Themonkeyisplayingthetree.2.We’llvisittheparkaveryfineSunday.3.ShecametoShanghaiJune,1998.ShehasbeenanEnglishteacherthen.Sheoftenkeepsintouchwithmee-mail.Sometimesshegoesabroadair.4.MissScottarrivedCanada5:00March7.5.DoyouthinkWuGangisdifferenthistwinbrother?6.LiisgoodChinese.HeisgoingtohelphimhisChinesethisafternoon.7.Don’treadthesun.It’sbadyoureyes.8.Hehelpspoorpeopletheworld.9.EgyptisfamousitsPyramids.10.Myfathermadethistablehisownhands.介词under/inonsinceinbybyinatonfromatwithinforthroughoutforwith6.Ifyougetthegoodnews,pleasetellme____thephone.7.MrHarrywillgetback____aweek.8.Billydidin’tgoforawalkasusual____yesterdayevening.9._____asmileonherface,MissBlackcamein.10._________yourhelp,itwasimpossibleformetofinishit.11.Chinaisagreatcountry_____alonghistoryonin\WithWithoutwith1.Mr.Silverisagoodpersontowork.A.outB.onC.withD./2.Childrenshouldbetaughttobepoliteothers.A.forB.toC.withD.on3.Billysleptthewindow.A.on,openB.with,openedC.with,openD.on,open4.hisstayinWashingtonD.C.,hevisitedquiteafewmuseums.A.WhenB.OnC.atD.During5.IsawMr.Robinsongetthetaxijustnow.A.onB.offC.intoD.ourCBCDC6.ChristmasDay,peoplegotochurchearlyinthemorning.A.AtB.OnC.InD.Until7.Weareproudourmotherland.A.forB.ofC.withD.in8.Schoolmustbeover.Look!Thestudentsarecomingtheschool.Thenmostofthemwillwaitthebusstop.A.outof,atB.into,atC.around,forD.outof,for9.Someday,Davidsaid,hewouldgotothemoonaspaceship.A.byB.onC.withD.in10.MaryhasJapanfor3months.A.leftB.awayfromC.beenfarfromD.beenawayfromBBADD11.Aretheyyourglasses?Letme.A.putitonB.putonitC.putthemonD.putonthem12.WeshallbebusyJunenextyear.A.inB.forC.withD.on13.Ihavethearmymanyyears.A.joined,inB.joined,forC.beenin,forD.beenin,since14.HereadthebookcarefullysayinganythingtomeyesterdayeveningA.with,onB.without,/C.and,onD.and,/15.Don’truntheroadwhenthere’saredman,it’sverydangerous.A.inB.throughC.alongD.acrossCACBDFillintheblankswiththerightprepositions1)ShewasbornthemorningofApril22,1987.2)Isthereareportaboutthebadweathertoday’snewspaper?3)Gothebridge,you’llfindthemuseumonyourlefthandside.4)Say“please!”whenyouasksth.5)thetimeIarrived,thetrainhadgone.6)Wevisitedhimathisworkplacetheyoungtrees.7)Theartisthasfinisheddrawingthehorsefiveminutes.8)SometimesJulianacouldhearplanesthetrees.oninacrossforByamonginover10)Thereisawidebridgetheriver.11)Whywouldyoulikeagirlinsteadaboy.12)Afterclass,I’llsaysthoursummerholiday.13)Look!Sheisstan