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初一英语(下学期)期末考复习资料UNIT7一Whatdo/does+主语+looklike?某人长得怎样？e.g.WhatdoesAmylooklike?Shehaslongstraighthair.Amy长得怎样？她留着长发。二主语+have/has+long/short+curly/straight+颜色+hair留着。。。。的头发e.g.Tomhasshortcurlyhair.Tom留着短卷的头发。三have/has后先加形容词，而am/are/is后加名词，e.g.Shehaslongstraighthair.=Sheisagirlwithlongstraighthair.Tomhasamediumbuild.Tomisverythinandtall.四alittle+名词=abitof+名词：有一点。。。。。e.g.Thereisalittleofwaterinthebottle.=Thereisabitofwaterinthebottle.瓶子里有一点水alittlebit有点儿。。。/稍微e.g.I’malittlebittired.我有点累。五stoptodo停下来去做。。。(另外一件事)e.g.Weareverytired,wewanttostoptohavearest.我们很累，我们想停下来休息一会。stopdoing停止做。。。。e.g.Theteacheriscoming.Pleasestoptalking.老师来了。停止说话。UNIT8一wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要。e.g.Iwouldliketouseyourpen.=Iwanttouseyourpen.Wouldyoulike….?Yes,please./No,thanks.(记住肯否定的回答)e.g.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,please.Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.二Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.=I’dlikenoodleswithbeefandtomato.三Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要多大碗的面条？I’dlikealarge/medium/smallbowlofnoodles.我要大/中/小碗。四Whatsize+名词+do/doessbwant?=Whatsize+名词+Wouldsblike?某人想要多大的。。。？e.g.Whatsizeshoesdoyouwant?Whatsizepizzawouldhelike?He’slikeamediumpizza.五Wehavesomegreatspecials.我们特价出售。六kindof+形容词：有一点。。。e.g.Heiskindofshy.他有一点害羞。UNIT9一Howwasone’sholiday/weekend?某人的假期/周末过得怎么样？Itwasgreat/prettygood/bad.太棒了/太糟了。e.g.HowwasTom’sweekend?/Howwashisholiday?Itwasgreat.二Whatdid+主语+do+过去的时间？某人在过去的某时在干什么？e.g.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ivisitedmygrandparents.三Howdid+主语+spendtheweekend?某人是怎样过周末的？(答句用过去时)e.g.Howdidyouspendtheweekend?Ispentitreadingandshopping.四主语+spend+时间+(in)doingsth，e.g.Ispenthalfanhourreadingbooksyesterday.=Ittakes/tooksb+时间todo.做某事花费某人多长时间e.g.Ittookmehalfanhourtoreadbooksyesterday.昨天我花费了半小时看书。五主语+spend+钱onsth=主语+pay钱forsth：某人花费多少钱买某物(用过去式)e.g.Ispenttenyuanonthebook.=Ipaidtenyuanforthebook.我用十元买了那本书。六Hedoesn’twanttodoanything.=Hewantstodonothing.他什么事也不想做。七studyfortheEnglishtest为英语考试而复习UNIT10一Wheredid+主语+goonvacation?(答语用过去式)某人去哪里度假？e.g.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountain.二Howwasone’svacation?某人的假期过得怎么样？答语用“Itwas+形容词。”e.g.Howwasyourvacation?Itwasprettygood.三havefun(in)doingsth:做某事很快乐e.g.Ihavefungoingboating.四findsbdoingsth.发现某人正在做。。。e.g.Ifoundhimsingingintheroom.五helpsbwithsth.=helpsbdosth.帮助某人某事e.g.Wewillhelpyouwithyourlessons.Wewillhelpyoucarrytheheavebox.六makesbdosth.使某人做。。。e.g.Itmakesmefeelshy.那使得我感觉害羞。七decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo决定做某事e.g.Hedecidedtobuyanewcar.他决定买辆新车。Unit11一Whatdo/does+主语+thinkof..?某人觉得。。怎么样？=Howdo/does+主语+like…?主语+can’tstand/like/don'tlike/don’tmind.无法忍受/喜欢/不喜欢/无所谓。e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Ican’tstandthem.Idon’t,either.Whatdoesshethinkoftalkshow?Shelikesit.Ido,too.二minddoingsth.介意/反对做某事e.g.Idon’tmindopeningthedoor.Would/Do+主语mindif….?=Would/Do+主语mindone’sdoing?如果。。。。介意吗？e.g.WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?=Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?你介意我开门吗？三agreewithsb同意某人的看法e.g.Idon’tagreewithyou.agreetodo同意做某事Iagreetogotoschoolonfoot.四show物to人=show人+物：把。。。。拿给某人e.gPleaseshowmethebook.=Pleaseshowthebooktome.注：show+代词+to+人e.g.Pleaseshowittome.五each的用法：Weeachhaveapear.=Eachofushasapear.六enjoydoing=likedoing喜欢做某事e.g.Ienjoygoingtoseeafilm.七everyone后的谓语动词用单数e.g.Everyoneishere.Unit12一Don’t+动词原形：禁止/不许。。。。e.g.Don’truninthehallways.No+doing.禁止。。。Noparkinghere.这里禁止停车。二practice+名词/动名词：练习做某事Don’gforgettopracticeEnglish.不要忘了课后练习英语。He’spracticingspeakingEnglish.他正在练习说英语。三belatefor…做某事迟到e.g.Areyouoftenlateforschool?四toomany+可数名词复数形式：太多的。。。Hehastoomanythingstodo.toomcuh+不可数名词：太多的。。。Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.五don’thavetodo=needn’tdo不必。。e.g.Youdon’thaveto/needn’tworryhisstudies.六beinbed睡觉e.g.Ihavetobeinbedby10o’clock.七Must…?Yes,主语+must./No,主语+needn’t.e.g.MustIgohomenow?Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.八Ihavetowashtheclothes.-----Doyouhavetowashtheclothes?(have/has/hadto的疑问句和否定句都要使用do/does/did)