初中英语to-do类短语

1初中英语todo类短语1．allowsbtodosth允许做某事2．askforsth请求某物3．asksb(not)todosth请求某人(不)做某事4．affordtodosth有能力做某事5．agreetodosth同意做某事6．beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事7．beafraidtodosth害怕做某事8．besure(not)todosth一定\务必(不)做某事9．besuitableforsbtodosth适合某人做某事10．bereadytodosth准备去做某事11．behardtodosth做某事艰难12．（sth）beuesdtodosth某物被用来做某事13．beusedfordoingsth……被用来做某事14．bewillingtodosth乐意做某事15．beable(unable)todosth(不)能够做某事16．beseriousaboutdoingsth认真对待做某事17．be+形容词+todosth做某事怎么样18．be+形容词+enough+todosth足够的……而可以做某事19．besupposedtodosth被期待做某事、应该做某事20．begintodosth\begindoingsth开始做某事21．can’t\couldn’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事22．decide(not)todosth决定（不）做某事23．encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事24．forgettodosth忘记做某事（事未做）25．forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)26．failtodosth做某事失败27．goontodosth继续做另一件事28．happentodosth碰巧做某事29．haveachangetodosth30．=haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事31．helpsbtodosth\helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事32．have(no)timetodosth（没有）有时间做某事33．Howlongdoesittakesbtodosth?34．花费某人多少时间做某事35．inordertodosth为了做某事36．invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事37．It’sagoodtimetodosth做某事的好时候38．It’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的职责39．It’s+形容词+for\ofsbtodosth40．做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\of用法)41．It’stime（forsb）todosth=It’stimeforsth该（某人）做某事了。42．It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事了43．Ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人…时间做某事（注意take的时态,sb用宾格）44．liketodosth\likedoingsth喜欢做某事245．learntodosth学习做某事46．needtodosth需要做某事、47．plantodosth计划做某事48．prefertodoratherthandosth宁愿做某事而不愿再…..49．remembertodosth记地去做某事50．rememberdoingsth记地做了某事51．starttodosth\startdoingsth开始做某事52．stoptodosth停下来做（另一件）某事53．stopdoingsth停止做某事54．trytodosth努力做某事55．trydoingsth企图做某事56．tellsb.sth\告诉某人某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事57．tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不)做某事58．thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好途径59．teachsb.sth教某人某事(sb用宾格）60．teachsbtodosth教某人做某事61．tryone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事62．too+形容词+todosth太……而不能做某事63．usedtodosth过去常常做某事64．volunteerone’stimetodosth65．某人自愿花时间做某事66．Wouldlike(love)todo\wouldlikesbtodosth想做某事、想让某人做某事67．Wanttodosth\wantsbtodosth想做某事、想让某人做某事68．wishtodosth\wishsbtodosth\hopetodosth希望（某人）做某事69．waitforsb\sth等待某人\物70．waitforsbtodosth等待（某人）做某事3Doing/ToDo/Do一.含有ing句型:1.carryon\keepdoing坚持做某事2.practisedoingsth.练习做某事3.keepsb.Doing使某人一直做某事4.enjoydoing喜欢做某事5.finishdoing完成做某事6.beafraidofdoing害怕做某事7.（sth）beworthdoing值得做8.bebusydoing忙于做某事9.howaboutdoing//whataboutdoing做某事怎么样10.spendsometime(in)doing花时间做某事11.spendsomemoney(in)buying花钱做某事12.feellikedoing想做某事13.stop/keep/prevent…fromdoing阻止某人做某事14.thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事15.thanksfordoing感谢做某事16.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18.minddoing介意做某事19.preferdoing…todoing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事20.can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事21.havefun/difficulty/trouble/problemdoingsth.做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间、钱做某事23.insteadofdoing代替做某事24.missdoing错过做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做某事2.wouldyouplease(not)dosth.你可以做某事吗？3.whynotdosth.为什么不做某事？4.whydon’tyoudosth.为什么你不做某事？5.Shallwedosth.?我们要做某事吗？6.letsbdosth.让某人做某事7.make/havesb.dosth.使某人做某事4三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：1.It’stimetodosth.现在是做某事的时候了2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.todosth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Wouldyouliketodosth.?你想做某事吗5.It’sgood/badtodosth.做某事好、不好6.It’sgood/badforsb.todosth.某人做某事好、不好7.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.isreadytodosth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10.It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人做某事+形容词（你做这件事真好）11.wouldlike/love/decide/want/wish/todosth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.wouldlike/lovesb.todosth.想、喜欢某人做某事13.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout.我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14.how/when/where/whethertodosth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can’twaittodo迫不及待做某事16.too…todo…太怎么样而不能做某事17.beafraid/ready/able/suretodo害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.seemtodo似乎做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1.stoptodo/doing停下来做另一件事停止做某事2.forgettodo/doing忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remembertodo/doing记住做某事记得做过某事4.goontodo/doing继续做另一件事继续做某事5.liketodo/doing喜欢做某事（临时、长期）6.lovetodo/doing喜欢做某事（临时、长期）7.prefertodo/doing更喜欢做某事（临时、长期）8.hatetodo/doing讨厌做某事（临时、长期）五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1.begintodo/doing开始做某事2.starttodo/doing开始做某事3.continuetodo/doing继续做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1．hearsbdosth./doing听见某人做某事/听见某人正在做某事2．listensbdosth./doing听某人做某事/听某人正在做某事3．lookatsbdosth./doing看某人做某事/看某人正在做某事4．seesbdosth./doing看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事5．watchsbdosth./doing观察某人做某事/观察某人正在做某事6．noticesbdosth./doing注意到某人做某事/注意到某人正在做某事7．stoptodo/doingsth.停下来去做某事/停止做某事5七、动词后加doing的1.carryon\keepdoing坚持做某事2.practisedoingsth.练习做某事3.keepsb.Doing使某人一直做某事4.enjoydoing喜欢做某事5.finishdoing完成做某事6.beafraidofdoing害怕做某事7.（sth）beworthdoing值得做8.bebusydoing忙于做某事9.howaboutdoing//whataboutdoing做某事怎么样10.spendsometime(in)doing花时间做某事11.spendsomemoney(in)buying花钱做某事12.feellikedoing想做某事13.stop/keep/prevent…fromdoing阻止某人做某事14.1thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事15.thanksfordoing感谢做某事16.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18.minddoing介意做某事19.preferdoing…todoing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事20.can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事21.havefun/difficulty/trouble/problemdoingsth.做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间、钱做某事23.