旗袍ppt(英文),超级棒哦!

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旗袍Cheongsam中国特色ChenLi-naWuhanUniversityofTechnology2012年4月17日中国传统文化—旗袍TheChinesetraditionalculture–Cheongsam旗袍Cheongsam中国特色contentsThedefinitionofcheongsamTheoriginofcheongsamTheevolutionofcheongsamThestructureofcheongsamRepresentativefiguresMypersonalopinionsoncheongsamPicturesappreciating旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Thedefinition(定义)•TheQiPaoorChi-Pao,alsoknownasthecheongsamormandaringown(长袍);•Abody-hugging(紧身的)one-piece(连衣裙)Chinesedress;•TheEnglishvocabularycheongsamcomesfromtheCantonese(广东话).•ItisknowninMandarinChinese(普通话)astheqípáoinBeijingandShanghai.旗袍Cheongsam中国特色TheCheongsam(旗袍)camefromtheManchus(满族人)whogrewoutof(产生于)ancientNuzhentribes(女真部落).Intheearly17thcentury,Nurhachi(努尔哈赤),agreatpoliticalandmilitarystrategist,unifiedthevariousNuzhentribesandsetuptheEightBannersSystem(八旗制度).Overtheyears,acollarless(无领),tube-shapedgownwasdeveloped,whichwaswornbybothmenandwomen.Thatistheembryo(胚胎)oftheQipao.ThedressiscalledQipaoinChineseortranslatedas“bannergown(旗服),foritcamefromthepeoplewholivedundertheBannerSystem.Theorigin(起源)旗袍Cheongsam中国特色WideandlooseCoverbodyA-line旗袍Cheongsam中国特色WhycallQipaochinadress•Qipao,whichisfamouswithitsharmonyandunity,isknownastherepresentativeoftheChinesedressculture.•Itshowstheeleganttemperament(优雅气质)ofChinesewomen,demonstratestheculture(文化)andvirtues(美德)ofournation.•Itcreatesanimpressionofsimplicityandquiet,charm,eleganceandneatness..It’samagnificentrainbowofthehumanculture.旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Theevolution(历史沿革)•ThelateQingDynasty.AftertheOpiumWar(鸦片战争),theEuropean-stylesuitsenteredChinafirst.Thewideandloosebodyhadgraduallybecomeshortandnarrow.In1919,theOrdinance(法令)aboutgarmentswasannouncedbytheNationalGovernmentandcheongsamwasestablishedtobethenationalgarments.•In1920sIntheearlyRepublicofChina(中华民国),thecheongsambegantobepopularagain.Thebodybecameshortened.Thewaist(腰部)wasnarrowed.Latertherewasanewchangethatstyleofcollar(领子)washighlightedtobefashionabletoshowfeminineappearance.旗袍Cheongsam中国特色•Fromthe1950sto1960sIntheEastAsia,thefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinamarkstheendoftheoldlife.Thecheongsam,whichhasbeencherishedbypeopleforalongtimewasnotpracticalandwassetaside(放置一旁).Butin1950sand1960s,cheongsamsbegantoshowupagain(再次出现)inthepeople'slives.•Fromthe1930sto1940s1930sand1940ssawthecheongsaminitspeakfashion(时尚顶峰).AffectedbythestylesoftheEurope,astepforwardwasmadeinexposingthefemalefigure(女性曲线).Thecheongsamin1930swasshortenedwiththelengthtotheknees,andthecuffs(袖口)werealsonarrowed.GoldenEra•Inmoderntimes.Popularagainnow.•From1966to1976CulturalRevolution(文革),disaster旗袍Cheongsam中国特色1920s1930s1940s旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Thedistinction(区别)•Qing:broad,flat,longtofeet,silk.•Rep:shapedwaist.•Qing:wearingslacks,seethebottomoftrousersfromtheopening.•Rep:wearingsilkstockings,showthelegs.•Qing:usebrocade(织锦)orjacquard(提花织物).•Rep:printedfabric(印花织物),simplicity.distinction旗袍Cheongsam中国特色QingdynastyRepublicofChina旗袍Cheongsam中国特色•Frog盘扣Thestructure立领襟衩刺绣•Mandarincollar立领•Lapel/frontofagarment襟•Openings衩•embroidery刺绣旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Thestyle(样式)•Chi-paohasmanystyles,andthechangeismainlybasedonsleeves,Jin,collar,openings,andthelengthofCheongsam.•Sleeves(袖子):widesleeves,narrowandlongsleeves,middlesleeves,shortsleevesorsleeveless.•Jin(襟):roundJin,straightJin,slantingJin(斜襟),doubleJin(双襟),PipaJin(琵琶襟),andsoon.•Collar(领):highcollar,lowcollar,orcollarless.•Openings(开衩):highopenings,lowopenings,noopening旗袍Cheongsam中国特色longsleevesshortsleevessleeveless.旗袍Cheongsam中国特色如意襟琵琶襟斜襟双襟旗袍Cheongsam中国特色高领低领无领旗袍Cheongsam中国特色高开衩低开衩旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Thefactions(派别)TheBeijingstyle,withred-tapism,appearsreservedandconcise京派风格则带有官派作风,显得矜持凝练;ShanghaistylewithacharacterizationofabsorbingtheWestArtsisup-to-date,flexibleandhasastrongbusinessatmosphere.海派风格以吸收西艺为特点,标新且灵活多样,商业气息浓厚。旗袍Cheongsam中国特色京派旗袍Cheongsam中国特色海派旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Representativefigures•张爱玲EileenChang(1920-1995)Awell-knownwriter,beaddictedtocheongsam.•Lifeisacolorfulgown,coveredwithlice.生命是一袭华美的袍子,上面爬满了虱子。衣服是一种言语,随身带着一种袖珍戏剧……贴身的环境——那就是衣服,我们各人住在各人的衣服里旗袍Cheongsam中国特色•宋美龄•SoongMay-ling(1897-2003)•FirstladyinRepublicofChina.旗袍第一夫人•Sheownsthemostnumberofqipaoallovertheworld.旗袍Cheongsam中国特色邓丽君WherethereareChinesethereishervoice,shereallymadethebeautyofthecheongsam,cheongsamaccomplishedherlegend.有华人的地方就有邓丽君的歌声,她成全了旗袍的美丽,旗袍成就了她的传奇。旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Inthefilm《IntheMoodforLove》(似水年华),MaggieCheung(张曼玉)changemorethan23setsofqipao,afterthemovierelease,Itsetoffarushof“cheongsamhot(旗袍热).Can’titarouseourdeeplythinkingabouttheculturalchangeofcheongsam?Cheongsamreflectstheelegantcharmoforientalwomen旗袍Cheongsam中国特色旗袍Cheongsam中国特色Mypersonalopinionsonqipao•Thecheongsam,asadazzlingexoticflowerinChina‘snationalapparel(服装),willnotonlyexistinthefuturebutalsocontinuetobeinfullbloomtogetherwiththewonderfulgarmentsintheworld,becausetheuniquebeauty(美丽),demeanor(风度),disposition(性情)andnicefeelings(美好感觉)forlifeithasbroughttowearerscannotbereplacedbyanyothergarments.•Ibelievethatthecheongsams,theChinesenationalgarments,willdevelopwellandstandinthepeakoftheworldclothing(屹立于世界服装的顶峰)inthefuture.•ChineseChi-paoshouldn’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