2016新课标创新人教英语 选修七 Unit 5 Section 2

版权所有:中国好课堂Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Iwonderwhyherapplicationwasrejectedthoughshehadgotsomanyadmirablequalifications(资格证书)．2．Inaway,teaisapropersubstitute(代替品)forwine.3．Theydrafted(起草)areportonthespotaftercarefuldiscussion.4．Inthecafeteria(自助食堂)weserveourselves.5．Ihadtostandinaqueue(队列)forhourstogetticketsforthefilm.6．Tostudyabroad,you'llhavetogetapassportandyou'llalsoneedavisa(签证)．7．Ihatetocontradict(反驳)you,butinrecentyears,theCannesFilmFestivalhasshownspecialfavourtoAmericanfilms.8．Personally,Iusedtotryseveraleffectivemethodsouttoachievemyacademic(学术的)goals.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．lecturen．&vi.演讲；讲课→lecturern．讲课者；演讲者2．qualificationn．资格；资历→qualifiedadj.有资格的；合格的；胜任的3．preparationn．准备；预备→preparev．准备4．comfortn．舒适；安慰vt.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的→comfortablyadv.舒适地；舒服地5．requirementn．需要；要求→requirev．需要；要求6．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgementn．承认7．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据→occupationn．占领；占据[巧记单词]派生词preparation→prepare去e＋­ationrequirement→require＋­ment版权所有:中国好课堂→comfort＋ableⅢ.补全短语1．adjustto适应；调节2．keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3．fitin相适应；相融和4．referto参考；查阅5．feelathome感觉自在；不拘束6．applyfor申请7．beoccupiedwith忙着做……；忙于某事物8．takeup占据1.[教材原句]Howdifficultdoyouthinkitistoadjusttothecustomsofanothercountry?你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？[句型点拨]特殊疑问词＋doyouthink/suppose＋陈述语序。[佳句赏析]Whodoyousupposewesawattherestaurant?你猜我们在餐馆遇到了谁？2．[教材原句]Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.那是她第一次离开自己的祖国。[句型点拨]Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...是一个固定句型，意为“第一次……”。[佳句赏析]AsIremember,itwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenafilminthecinemawithmyparents.我记得那是我第一次和父母到电影院看电影。3．[教材原句]ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhattoexpect...但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么……[句型点拨]whattoexpect属于“疑问词＋不定式”结构。[佳句赏析]Ourteachertolduswhentohaveapartyhadn'tbeendecided.老师告诉我们何时举行晚会还没有决定。4．[教材原句]Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。[句型点拨]asfarassb./sth.isconcerned“就……而言”。[佳句赏析]AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.就英语来说，他是我们班最优秀的。版权所有:中国好课堂．KEEPITUP,XIELEI(P38)谢蕾，再接再厉★keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keepup坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keepup(with)赶上；不落在后面keepintouchwith与……保持联系keep...outof不使……入内；不惹事keepawayfrom(使)不接近①Ifhecouldkeepitup,hewouldbreaktheworldrecordagain.如果能再接再厉，他会再次打破世界纪录的。②Themodernworldhasbeendevelopingveryfast.Everycountrymustkeepupwiththetime.现代世界一直在飞快地发展变化。每个国家都需要与时俱进。③TheykeepintouchwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.他们彼此通过因特网保持联系。2．Chinesestudentfittinginwell(P38)中国学生适应能力强★fitin相适应；相融和(1)fitinwith适应，适合；与……合得来(2)befitfor胜任；适合；合格befittodosth.适合做某事keepfit保持健康①Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofitinbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，因为他的心思在家里。②Tomysurprise,hefitsinwithhisneighbourswell.令我吃惊地是他跟他的邻居们相处得很好。③Sheisnotfittolookafterchildren,whichleadstoherlosingthejob.她不适合照看小孩，从而失去了那份工作。3．ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhattoexpect...(P38)但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我期望的是什么……版权所有:中国好课堂★该句为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether,what,which,whom,who,where,when,how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。①Whenandwheretoholdthemeetingremainstobediscussedfurther.(主语)何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。②(2014·江西高考写作)Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.(宾语)我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。③Ourproblemishowtodealwiththismatter.(表语)我们的问题是如何处理此事。4．Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear,whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.(P38)大多数外籍学生在申请学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。★preparationn．准备；预备(1)makepreparationsfor...为……做准备(强调动作)inpreparationfor作为……的准备(2)preparesth.准备某事prepareforsth.为……做准备bepreparedforsth.为某事做好准备(表示状态)①Thestudentsaremakingpreparationsforthecomingexaminations.学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。②Hepackedhisbagsinpreparationforthejourney.他打好提包，为旅行做准备。③Witheverythingprepared(prepare)well,hebelievedhecouldsucceed.一切都准备好了，他相信他会成功的。5.XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.(P38)谢蕾极力推荐它。★recommendvt.推荐，介绍，建议；劝告recommendsb.sth.＝recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐/介绍某物recommendsb.for.../as...推荐某人做……/是……recommenddoing建议做……sb.todo建议某人做……that­clause建议……①Canyourecommendmeadictionary/adictionarytome?版权所有:中国好课堂你能给我介绍一本词典吗？②Theyrecommendhimforthejob/asagoodlawyer.他们推荐他做这项工作/推荐说他是个好律师。③Irecommendhimtothink(think)verycarefullybeforehemakesanydecision.我建议他在做任何决定之前仔细考虑一下。④Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone(should)take(take)anactivepartintheEnglishparty.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。[点津]recommend(建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should＋)do”。6．Also,whenImissmyfamily,it'sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.(P38)还有，当我想家的时候，有一个像家一样的地方可以去，这真是一种安慰。★comfortn．[U]舒适；安慰；[C]令人舒适的人或物vt.安慰，慰藉(1)incomfort舒适地beacomforttosb.对某人来说是个安慰It'sacomforttodosth.做……是令人安慰的事(2)comfortsb.forsth.因某事安慰某人(3)comfortableadj.舒适的；令人感到安慰的uncomfortableadj.不舒适的comfortablyadv.舒适地，自在地①Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldlivecomfortably/incomfort．他得存足够的钱，以便能过上舒适的生活。②It'sacomforttometoknowthatsheissafe.知道她安然无恙我感到宽慰。③Herparentscomfortedherforherfailinginthedrivingtest.因她驾照考试没通过，她父母来安慰她。★substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替(1)substituteforsb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物substituteAforBsubstituteBwith/byA用A代替B(2)benosubstituteforsth.替代不了某物④Nothingcansubstitutefortheadviceyourdoctorisabletogiveyou.大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。⑤Weshouldsubstituteabrokenwindowwith/byanewone.版权所有:中国好