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1Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?【短语归纳】gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为between…and…在…和…之间one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)playwith…和…玩cometrue实现haveto不得不【用法集萃】take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…Howdo/does（sb）getto…?…是怎样到…的？Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。Howlongdoesittake…?…花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….Thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事。【语法探究】Ⅰ.how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问词how提问动作的________。如：—Howdoyougotoschool?“你如何上学呢？”—Iridemybiketoschool.“我骑自行车去上学。”2.表达动作行为的方式，使用动词take(乘坐)、ride(乘车)、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词by等。主语＋take/ride/walk/fly＋to＋地点＝主语＋goto＋地点＋by＋交通工具。如：(1)HetakestheplanetoBeijing.＝He___________________Beijing.＝HegoestoBeijingby_____________.(2)Shewalkstoschool.＝Shegoestoschool__________________.Ⅱ.howfar与howlong的区别howfar是提问两地之间的_________，howlong用来提问_______________或某个事物的_________。如：Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.(距离)→______________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?Theriveris1,000kilometerslong.(距离)→______________istheriver?Themeetingis2hours.(时间段)→______________isthemeeting?Ⅲ.hundred的两种用法1.hundredsof＋名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“___________”；2.数字＋hundred＋名词复数，“……百”，表示“___________”。如：Therearehundredsofpeopleontheisland.岛屿上有成百上千的人。Hehasfivehundredinterestingbooks.他有五百本有趣的书籍。【练习吧】一．首字母填词1.Sher_______hisbiketoschooleveryday.2.Howdoyoug________toschool?3.Ittakesabout20m________towalktoschool.4.Onek____is1,000meters.5.Ihaveamapbutit'sinE________.Ican'treadit.6.Letmew________yournewcoat.7.Weusuallygotoschoolathalfp___seven.8.Howl______doesittake?—Halfanhour.二．用所给词的正确形式填空1.---How______Bob_______(get)toschool?---Hetakesthebus.2.There______(be)sixty_________(minute)inanhour.3.Ittakes_____(I)2hours________(do)myhomework.4.Letme__________(look)atyourmap.5.Ittakeshimabouthalfanhour________(walk)toschool.6.Theearlybus_______(take)_______(he)toschoolat8:00.7.Howfar_____Jim______(live)fromhere?8.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcan__________（ask）thepoliceman.9.Tomusually__________(ride)hisbiketoschool.10.It’sabouttwenty__________(minute)walktogetthere.11.Don’tsayitin________(China).SayitinEnglish.12.Whatdoyou________(usual)doonSundays?2一、单项选择1.doesittaketogettoschool?Twentyminutes.A.HowB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany2.一itfromtheradiostation?一It’sabout5kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howmany3.一Howdoyouschool?一Itakethetrain.A.getB.gettoC.arriveD.arriveto4.Iwalktoschooleveryday.____?A.WhataboutyoudoB.WhatdoyouC.HowaboutyouD.Whataboutyour5.HowdothestudentsgettoschoolMondaymorning?A.onB.inC.atD.for6一yourteacher____home?一Yes,shedoes.A.Do;driveB.Does;driveC.Do;drivesD.Does;drives7.Hehastotakeaboattowork.A.getB.togetC.gotD.gets8.一Howdoesyourfathergotowork?一Heabusthereeveryday.A.takesB.rideC.walksD.goes9.一HowmanyChineseplayers(运动员)arethereinthe2012LondonOlympics(奥运会)?一About.A.threehundredB.threehundredsC.threehundredofD.threehundredsof10.Howdoyouget____fromthebridge?一Onaropeway.A.tohomeB.toschoolC.tohereD.theroom11.Nancylovesstoriesforchildren.A.writeB.writesC.towriteD.wrote12.Howlongittogettohishome?A.do;takeB.do;takesC.does;takeD.doestakes13.MrHanhasasonandheishappy.A.3yearoldB.3-year-oldC.3-years-oldD.3yearsold14.Whatdoyouthisnewclub,?It’sniceandbig.A.gettoB.thinkofC.livetoD.goto15.Itusuallytakesabouttenminutes____toschool.A.bybikeB.onabikeC.torideD.ride二、句型转换，每空一词1.Theygotoschoolbytrain.(就画线部分提问)dotheytoschool?2.Ittakesabout20minutestogotherebybus.(就画线部分提问)doesittogotherebybus?3.It’s5kilometersfrommyhometoschool.(就画线部分提问)isitfromhometoschool?4.Theboyoftenridesbiketoschool.(改为一般疑问句)5.1needtoseemyfriend.(就划线部分提问)doyouneed?三、根据句意填写疑问词组，完成下列句子，每空一词。1.一peoplearethereinthepicture?一Six.2.一doesshereadeveryday?一Threehours.3.一doeshehavemusicclass?一Twiceaweek.4.一isitfromourschooltohere?-About1,000kilometers.5.一moneydoesLindawant一1,000yuan.四、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Theboyisonlysix（岁）old，buthecanplaytheguitar.2.Youcantakethebustothetrain(车站).3.Howmany(小船)canyousee?4.My(梦想)istogotoFrancein20l3.5.Mysisterdoesn’tgoonaropeway,sheisvery(害怕)。五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Canyoutellmehow(get)yourhome.2.Thetwo(bridge.)aretooold.Thevillagerswanttwonewones.3.LarryandDickarewaitingforyouatthebus(stop).4.LinYuewantstoknowwhereDavid(live).5.Theboy(cross)theriver.6.Itiseasy(write)astoryinEnglish.7.TheBrownlikes(see)afilmontheweekend.8.(thank)foryourhelpandIknowhowtodoit.