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Lesson96Thedeadreturn单词学习•festival•lantern•spectacle•drift•guide•n.节日•n.灯笼•n.景象，壮观，场面•v.漂流，漂移•v.给……领路•★festival•（1）n.节日、喜慶•春節•theSpringFestival•＊在中国節日前+the；西洋節日不加定冠詞•他们在独立紀念日舉辦慶祝會•TheyholdafestivalonIndependenceDay.•（2）（定期舉辦的）文化性活動、……節•我們學校每年舉辦音樂節。•Ourschoolholdsamusicalfestivaleveryyear.★drift•①vi.漂流，漂移•小块云彩飘过天空。•Smallcloudsdriftedthroughthesky.•②vi.漂泊，游荡•他丢了工作，成天就在城里游荡•Hehaslosthisjobandjustdriftsinthecityalldaylong.•他从法国漂泊到意大利。•HedriftedfromFrancetoItaly.★guide•①vt.给……领路•这个老人把探险者领出了森林。•Theoldmanguidedtheexplorersthroughtheforest.•②vt.指导（……的行动）；影响（……的决策等）•不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。•Don’tletyourwife’sopinionguideyouractions.•我们应该永远受真理的指导。•Weshouldbealwaysguidedbytruth.★lantern•（1）n.灯笼、手提燈•點亮燈籠•lightalantern•冰灯•Icelantern•元宵節•theLanternFestival•（2）天窗★spectacle•（1）n.景象•狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景象•Thecarnivalparadewasamagnificentspectacle.（2）壮观，壮观场面、奇觀•從泰山上居高遠望,日出景象蔚為奇觀.•ThesunriseIsawfromthetopofMt.Taiwasatremendousspectacle.•spectacles眼鏡•apairofspectacles一副眼鏡•makeaspectacleofoneself出洋相;當場出醜课文讲解•AFestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion,foronthisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.•Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathadbeenlaidoutforthedeadisthrownintoariverorintotheseaasitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intownsthatarenearthesea,thetinylanternswhichhadbeenhunginthestreetsthenightbefore,areplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydriftouttoseaguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.Thisisamovingspectacle,forcrowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingawayuntiltheycanbeseennomore.•AFestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.•FestivalfortheDead亡靈節•※定冠詞用在某些形容詞前，可用來表示某類人•thedead死人•theliving活著的人•thepoor窮人•therich有錢人•Holdafestival过节•Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion,foronthisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.•Occasion•（1）场合，时候•ontheoccasionof在…的时候,值此…之际•在他退休的时候，给他颁发了荣誉证书。•Hewaspresentedwiththecertificateofhonorontheoccasionofhisretirement.•（2）特别的大事，庆典•inhonoroftheoccasion为表示庆祝•（3）机会•我很少有机会用到英文•IhavelittleoccasiontousemyEnglish.•besaid據說•itissaidthat＝itwassaidthat據說•据说今年冬天会比较暖和•Itissaidthatwearegoingtohaveawarmwinterthisyear.•welcome•不客氣。•You’rewelcome.•我們家隨時歡迎你。•You’realwayswelcomedatourhouse.•receiveawarmwelcome受到熱烈歡迎•Astheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.•expectsbtodo（expectsbtobe）•（1）預料…….會…….•我預計他能很快到來。•Iexpecthimtocomesoon.•（2）期望（某人）做…….•你期望我說什麼?•Whatdoyouexpectmetosay？•英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务•Englandexpectseverymantodohisduty.•journey（常途陸路）旅行•makeajourney＝takeajourney＝goonajourney•進行旅行•goonone’slastjourney最後旅程、去世•layout•（1）擺開、展示、擺設•售货员为了迎接国庆节的到来，正忙着布置橱窗。•TheshopassistantswerebusylayingouttheirwindowsfortheNationalDay．•（2）設計（庭園、都市等）、編排版面•這房子的設計頗具巧思。•Thishouseislaidoutsensibly.•（3）n.布置•我已经改变了厂房的布置。•Ihavechangedthelayoutofourworkshop.•Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.•specially-made特製的•man-made人造的；人為的•home-made常裏做的,家常的•Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.•Allnightlong整晚•alldaylong一整天•她整个夏天都和她祖父呆在一起。•Shestayedwithhergrandfatherallsummerlong.•dayandnight日日夜夜•我日夜想你•Ithinkofyoudayandnight.•Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathadbeenlaidoutforthedeadisthrownintoariverorintotheseaasitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.•intheearlymorning＝earlyinthemorning•一大早•Intownsthatarenearthesea,thetinylanternswhichhadbeenhunginthestreetsthenightbefore,areplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.•Thousandsoflanternsslowlydriftouttoseaguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.•※guide•（1）向導•他帶領游客穿過公園。•Heguidedthetouristthroughthepark.•（2）指導某人、領噵（國家、事業等）、治理•他管理他的新公司走向成功。•Heguidedhisnewbusinesstosuccess.•（3）v.（思想、感情等）支配（人）（常用被動結構）•他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助•Guidedbyhissenseofduty,hehelpedthepoor.•（4）n.導遊•你可以僱一個導遊帶我們在這個城市轉一轉吗？•Canyouhireaguidetoshowusaroundthecity？•※theotherworld陰間•她坚信她会在阴间见到她的父母。•Shebelievesthatshewillmeetherdeadparentsintheotherworld.•foralltheworld無論怎樣看都、完全絕對（強調否定）•我絕不會放棄的•Iwon’tgiveupforalltheworld.•intheworld•（1）在世界上•（2）究竟（強調疑問句）•究竟發生什麼事了？•Whatintheworldhappened？•Thisisamovingspectacle,forcrowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingawayuntiltheycanbeseennomore.•movingadj.动人的，感人的•这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动落泪了。•Itwasamovingstorythattouchedmanyofustotears.