湖南智邦机电学院英语摸底考试姓名___________分数___________Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?—________.A.QuitebyaccidentB.IfounditinmydrawerC.ItwriteswellD.Itwaswellkeptbymyfather2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.A.couldn’thavetakenB.mustn’thavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.didn’tneedtotake3.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;theB.a;theC./;aD.a;/4.Manypeopletriedtoleavethecountry,________therewasmuchviolenceandaseriousshortageoffoodsupply.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what5.Somefruitsaresoeasilyharvestedinthisareathattheyareneverofgreat________.A.fareB.benefitC.helpD.worth6.Wepursuehappiness,thinkingonedaywewillfindit.But_________itbyseekingit.A.rarelywillwefindB.rarelywewillfindC.rarelywillfindweD.rarelyfindwewill7.—Asateenager,oursonshouldhavetwoorthreehobbiestobereallyhappy.—________,buthowcanheaffordthetimewithsomuchhomeworkeveryday?A.SodoesheB.SohedoesC.SoshouldheD.Soheshould8.Someofusremain________atourcomputerforhourseveryday,forgettingmovingourbody.A.seatingB.seatedC.satD.sit9.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemical,andthisspecialchemical,________,affectsourbrains,makingusfeelhappy.A.inturnB.inparticularC.inadvanceD.inshort10.Acrossallmedia,peoplearedebatingabout________weneedtokeeptrackofeveryschoolbusonChina’sroad.A.howB.whetherC.whichD.where11.Lifeislikeagame________youplayfiveballsintheair—work,family,health,friendsandspirit.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where12.Hurryup!Thetrain________.Youknowit________at8∶00am.A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving13.Theauthorofthearticlebelievesthatitisthetestsystem,________teachers,thatisresponsiblefortheheavyburdenofthemiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.morethan14.WhatIvaluemostforaholidayis________Irelaxmyselfaftertheheavywork.A.thatB.howC.whenD.what15.Theauthoritieswill________thecasefurtherbeforetheycancometoaconclusionaboutit.A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookintoⅡ.完形填空Motherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIwould__1__aguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrect__2__.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,__3__Isaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No,manypeopleare__4__.”Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswercarefully.Soseveral__5__later,Itoldher,“Mommy,__6__isveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeour__7__.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”Overtheyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas__8__.Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywas__9__.Whenitwasourturntosayourfinal__10__toGrandpa,myMomaskedme,“Haveyoufoundtheanswertomyusualquestion—whatisthemostimportantbodypart__11__,myson?”Iwas__12__whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawthe__13__onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife.Foreverypartyougaveme__14__,IhavetoldyouwerewrongandIhavegivenyouanexample__15__.Buttodayisthedayyouneedtolearnthisimportantlesson.”Shelookeddownatmeasonlyamothercan.Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,“Son,themostimportantbodypartisyour__16__.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendoralovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashoulderto__17__onsometimeinlife,myson.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyou__18__it.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishone—itissympathetictothe__19__ofothers.Peoplewillforgetwhatyousaid.Peoplewillforgetwhatyoudid.Butpeoplewill__20__forgethowyoumadethemfeel.1.A.makeB.replyC.thinkD.contribute2.A.guessB.answerC.partD.choice3.A.anyhowB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.however4.A.deafB.blindC.dumbD.disabled5.A.daysB.minutesC.monthsD.years6.A.hearingB.touchingC.sightD.taste7.A.eyesB.earsC.handsD.legs8.A.rightB.wrongC.thesameD.different9.A.injuredB.hurtC.woundedD.damaged10.A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.yes11.A.alreadyB.stillC.thoughD.yet12.A.pleasedB.shockedC.disappointedD.satisfied13.A.confusionB.smileC.questionD.excitement14.A.inthefutureB.atpresentC.inthepastD.forthemoment15.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where16.A.backB.headC.neckD.shoulder17.A.cryB.restC.putD.carry18.A.acceptB.getC.needD.have19.A.embarrassmentB.painC.angerD.awareness20.A.neverB.everC.completelyD.foreverⅢ.阅读理解Therearemanyolderpeopleintheworldandtherewillbemanymore.Alimeknownfactisthatover60percentoftheolderpeopleliveindevelopingcountries.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,by2020therewillbe1billion,withover700millionlivingindevelopingcountries.Itisasurprisingfactthatthepopulationageingisparticularlyrapidindevelopingcountries.Forexample,ittookFrance115yearsfortheproportionofolderpeopletodoublefrom7percentto14percent.ItisestimatedtotakeChinaamere27yearstoachievethissameincrease.Whataretheimplicationsoftheseincreasednumbersofolderfolk?Oneofthebiggestworriesforgovernmentsisthatthelongerpeoplelive,themorelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability.Attentionisbeingpaidtotheneedtokeeppeopleashe