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Unit2GrammarRevisionSimon’sfavouritefootballplayer1.Helovessports.2.LiHuaisSimon’sfavouritefootballplayer.3.Heis22yearsold.4.HecomesfromGuangdong.5.HelivesinBeijingnow.6.Helooksstrong.7.HestudiesEnglish.8.Heenjoyslisteningtomusic.9.Heplaysfootballeveryday.10.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.语法一般现在时(SimplePresentTense一般现在时的用法Myhairislong.★表示现在存在的状态。Iamateacher.Youarestudents.Simonplaysfootballafterschool.★表示经常性、习惯性的动作。Catseatfish.★表示客观事实或普遍真理。Fishliveinwater.一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：1.表示现在存在的状态;2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作;3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。一、“be”动词的一般现在时形式有三种：am,is,are我用am,你用are.Is用于他她它。单数人称用Is.复数人称要用are不可/单数用is.复数名词也用are.二、实义动词的一般现在时实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如:like,eat,live,have,run等等，它们的意思分别是：“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等，这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。三、一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式：一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式有两种:动词原形或第三人称单数动词形式(如:enjoy叫原形,enjoys叫第三人称单数形式)。Ienjoylisteningtomusic.LiHuaenjoyslisteningtomusic.三单式四、实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则:绝大多数动词+swalk—walks辅音字母+y结尾的动词将y改为i+esfly—flies以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词+eswatch—watches一些以o结尾的动词+esgo—goesdo—doesAdd“s”or“es”totheverbs:putwashwritegotalkplayflywatchlivestudyguesslistenputswasheswritesgoestalksplaysflieswatcheslivesstudiesguesseslistens1.肯定句:(1)非三单+动词原形+……IwatchTVatweedends.(2)三单+动词三单式+……Mymothercooksdinnereveryday.五、实义动词的一般现在时的各种句型。2.否定句：(1)第三人称单数主语+doesnot或doesn’t+动词原形+……Hedoesn’tenjoyplayingfootball.(2)其他人称的主语+don’t+动词原形+……Idon’tlikeswimming.Changethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.1.Ilikered.(green)2.Theylikeapples.(oranges)3.Wetakeabustoschooleveryday.(walktoschool)Model1:Ilikefish.(meat)Idon’tlikemeat.Model2.Helikesreading.(writing)Hedoesn’tlikewriting.Idon’tlikegreen.Theydon’tlikeoranges.Wedon’twalktoschooleveryday.104.Hisbrotherplaysfootballafterschool.(playbasketball)5.Itlookslikeacat.(hat)6.Shehasadogathome.(acat)Model1:Ilikefish.(meat)Idon’tlikemeat.Model2.Helikesreading.(writing)Hedoesn’tlikewriting.Hisbrotherdoesn’tplaybasketball.Itdoesn’tlooklikeahat.Shedoesn’thaveacatathome.11一般现在时的疑问句形式及回答：DoI/you/we/theyplaytheguitar?Yes,I/you/we/theydo.No,I/you/we/theydon’t.Doeshe/she/itplaytheguitar?Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesn’t.Simonplaysfootballafterschool.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.Kittydanceseveryday.Mymotherwalkstoworkeveryday.Weoftenwritee-mailstoeachother.将下列句子改写成一般疑问句：缩写形式小结:doesn’t=doesnotdon’t=donot按要求转换句型:1.Danielisverytall.(变成一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答)IsDanielverytall?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.(No,heisnot.)中考题型链接2.KittyandAmyareclassmates.(变成否定句)KittyandAmyaren’t(arenot)classmates.3.Hewearsglasses.(变成一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答)Doeshewearglasses?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t(No,hedoesnot.)4.Theyenjoyplayingfootball.(变成否定句)Theydon’tenjoyplayingfootball.5.Millielovesplayingbasketball.(变成否定句)Milliedoesn’t(doesnot)loveplayingbasketball.1.Whatdotheydoattheweekend?2.Dotheydo…attheweekend?3.Theydon’tdo…attheweekend.Talkaboutfatherandmother’sweekend:AttheweekendAttheweekendfather1.Rememberthegrammarandthenewwordsinthelesson.2.Previewthenextlesson.Homework